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US3990855A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Clog preventing device for air conditioning condensate drain pans

Assignee: CDC CHEMICAL CORP
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Filing: 1974-09-20
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Granted: 1976-11-09
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Expires: 1994-09-20
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Abstract

Abstract A unit for prevention clogging in condensate drain pans by discharging an anti-bacterial chemical into the drain pan to prevent slime accumulation is provided. The anti-bacterial chemical comprises of a first low-soluble anti-bacterial compound and a second readily soluble compound having a higher solubility that the first low soluble anti-bacterial compound. The device is provided with a novel cap having metering orifices for effecting a controlled diffusion rate of anti-bacterial chemicals into a drain pan and further including projections for spacing the metering orifices away from a surface, the spacing in combination with the metering orifices and solubility characteristic of the anti-bacterial chemical effecting a capillary action to introduce the anti-bacterial chemical through the orifice into contact with the condensate at a controlled rate. The cap is adapted to be secured to a container having anti-bacterial chemicals therein, the cap further including a water soluble sealant utilized to prevent the dry chemicals from being removed from the container during storge yet allowing condensate to be accumulated therein when the projections are disposed against a condensate accumulative surface.

Inventors

  • 👤 J. George Cort
  • 👤 Ernest Chanes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 18:42
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01F; B01F21/00; B01F21/20; B01F21/22; B01F21/221; B01F35/00; B01F35/71; B01F35/713; B01F35/7134; F; F24; F24F; F24F13/00; F24F13/22; F24F2013/228; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/4891

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 154 words
A clog preventing device comprising a container having an anti-bacterial composition therein, said anti-bacterial composition being comprised of a first low soluble anti-bacterial compound and a second readily soluble compound having a higher solubility than said low soluble antibacterial compound, both said compounds being intermixed in powder form, said container being closed by a cap and having metering orifices therein and projections disposed thereon, said projections being constructed and arranged to space said metering orifices out of contact with a condensate accumulative surface to allow condensate to enter through said orifices into said container to dissolve the respective compounds forming said anti-bacterial composition contained therein at different rates determined by their solubility characteristics, the metering orifices and solubility characteristic of the said second soluble compound forming the anti-bacterial composition controlling the rate of diffusion of the first low soluble compound into the condensate to kill bacteria in the condensate and thereby prevent slime accumulation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 154 words
A clog preventing device comprising a container having an anti-bacterial composition therein, said anti-bacterial composition being comprised of a first low soluble anti-bacterial compound and a second readily soluble compound having a higher solubility than said low soluble antibacterial compound, both said compounds being intermixed in powder form, said container being closed by a cap and having metering orifices therein and projections disposed thereon, said projections being constructed and arranged to space said metering orifices out of contact with a condensate accumulative surface to allow condensate to enter through said orifices into said container to dissolve the respective compounds forming said anti-bacterial composition contained therein at different rates determined by their solubility characteristics, the metering orifices and solubility characteristic of the said second soluble compound forming the anti-bacterial composition controlling the rate of diffusion of the first low soluble compound into the condensate to kill bacteria in the condensate and thereby prevent slime accumulation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A clog preventing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein low soluble anti-bacterial compound is a quaternary ammonium compound.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A clog preventing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said second readily soluble compound is a salt.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A clog preventing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein said second readily soluble compound is Borax.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 51 words
A clog preventing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said projections disposed on said cap are of equal length to guarantee a specific spacing of the orifices from a surface in contact with the projections to provide a laminar layer of condensate between said orifices and the condensate accumulative surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A clog preventing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the length of said projections is between 0.0625 and 0.25 inches.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
A clog preventing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the number of orifices is selected to control the diffusion rate of chemical flow into the condensate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
A clog preventing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said antibacterial quaternary ammonium compound consists of quaternary ammonium, N-ALKYL and dymethyl L-naphthylmethyl ammonium chloride monohydrate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 41 words
A clog preventing device as claimed in claim 8, wherein said container includes a sealant constructed and arranged so as to seal the orifices and thereby prevent loss of the dry intermixed powder chemicals contained therein, said sealant being water soluble.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB705904A Cited
GB916652A Cited
US3094134A Cited
US3190726A Cited
US3290698A Cited
US3604020A Cited
US3615244A Cited
US3869069A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-11-09 1980-05-10 1980-11-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-11-09 1984-05-10 1984-11-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-11-09 1988-05-10 1988-11-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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