Patent US4603432A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent FR892034A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US3989380A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3989380A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for detecting flaws in transparent containers

Assignee: CONSUMERS PACKAGING Inc 401 WEST MALL SUITE 900 ETOBICOKE ONTARIO M9C 5J7 A CORP OF CANADA
•
Filing: 1975-04-14
•
Granted: 1976-11-02
•
Expires: 1995-04-14
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus are provided for testing containers such as glass bottles. The container is filled with an opaque material and then immersed in a bath having two parallel walls of light transmitting material. The bath contains a light transmitting liquid having a refractive index comparable with that of the material of the container and a light transmitting efficiency different from that of the material of the container. Light is projected through the parallel walls of the bath to illuminate the walls of the container so that the wall thickness is clearly visible and the distribution of wall thickness can be studied.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tibor Spitz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 14:30
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/84; G01N21/88; G01N21/90; G01B; G01B11/00; G01B11/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 106 words
A method of testing a container of a light transmitting material, the method comprising the steps: filling the container with an opaque material; immersing the container in a bath having two parallel walls of light transmitting material and containing a light transmitting liquid, the liquid having a refractive index comparable with that of the material of the container and a light transmitting efficiency different from that of the material of the container, and projecting light through the parallel walls of the bath to illuminate the walls of the container to thereby make the wall thickness clearly visible whereby the distribution of wall thickness can be studied.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 106 words
A method of testing a container of a light transmitting material, the method comprising the steps: filling the container with an opaque material; immersing the container in a bath having two parallel walls of light transmitting material and containing a light transmitting liquid, the liquid having a refractive index comparable with that of the material of the container and a light transmitting efficiency different from that of the material of the container, and projecting light through the parallel walls of the bath to illuminate the walls of the container to thereby make the wall thickness clearly visible whereby the distribution of wall thickness can be studied.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 126 words
A method of testing containers of light transmitting material, the method comprising the steps: filling the container with an opaque material; immersing the container in a bath having two parallel walls of light transmitting material and containing a light transmitting liquid, the liquid having a refractive index comparable with that of the material of the container and a light transmitting efficiency different from that of the material of the container; and projecting polarized light through the parallel walls of the bath to illuminate the wall of the container, and analysing the light transmitted through the wall thickness of the container using an optical compensator at the other side of the bath from the light source whereby the presence of cord and striae can be detected qualitatively.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 126 words
A method of testing containers of light transmitting material, the method comprising the steps: filling the container with an opaque material; immersing the container in a bath having two parallel walls of light transmitting material and containing a light transmitting liquid, the liquid having a refractive index comparable with that of the material of the container and a light transmitting efficiency different from that of the material of the container; and projecting polarized light through the parallel walls of the bath to illuminate the wall of the container, and analysing the light transmitted through the wall thickness of the container using an optical compensator at the other side of the bath from the light source whereby the presence of cord and striae can be detected qualitatively.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1934187A Cited
US2593311A Cited
US3790285A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-11-02 1980-05-03 1980-11-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-11-02 1984-05-03 1984-11-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-11-02 1988-05-03 1988-11-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag