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US3989285A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Compatible vacuum seal

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
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Filing: 1974-12-23
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Granted: 1976-11-02
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Expires: 1994-12-23
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Abstract

Abstract A compound sealing gasket is provided for vacuum line connectors which ines a tight seal and reduced galvanic reactions when the connectors consist of dissimilar metals.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gary K. Yancey

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 09:20
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L23/00; F16L23/16; F16L23/18; F16J; F16J15/00; F16J15/02; F16J15/06; F16J15/08; F16J15/0881; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S277/00; Y10S277/913; Y10S285/00; Y10S285/917

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 176 words
In a high vacuum system an improved coupling between two adjacent elements comprising: a pair of identical fittings each permanently attached to one of said elements and having coupling flanges surrounding a central aperture opening into said element the opposing surfaces of said flanges each defining a continuous outer contact surface and an inner continuous stepped recess surrounding said central aperture; a pair of continuous knife members with spaced opposed cutting edges each of ramp shaped cross-section with a height less than the depth of said recesses mounted in said recesses; a continuous gasket located in said recesses between said knife members having a hard central core member with a thickness less than the spacing between said knife members when said outer contact surfaces are in abutment and a softer outer layer with a thickness greater than the spacing between said core member and each adjacent knife member; and means to draw said flanges together until said contact surfaces meet whereby said knife members penetrate said outer layer but do not engage said central core member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 176 words
In a high vacuum system an improved coupling between two adjacent elements comprising: a pair of identical fittings each permanently attached to one of said elements and having coupling flanges surrounding a central aperture opening into said element the opposing surfaces of said flanges each defining a continuous outer contact surface and an inner continuous stepped recess surrounding said central aperture; a pair of continuous knife members with spaced opposed cutting edges each of ramp shaped cross-section with a height less than the depth of said recesses mounted in said recesses; a continuous gasket located in said recesses between said knife members having a hard central core member with a thickness less than the spacing between said knife members when said outer contact surfaces are in abutment and a softer outer layer with a thickness greater than the spacing between said core member and each adjacent knife member; and means to draw said flanges together until said contact surfaces meet whereby said knife members penetrate said outer layer but do not engage said central core member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The system according to claim 1 wherein: the ratio of hardness of said outer layer to said knife member is less than 0.4.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system according to claim 1 wherein: said outer layer is mechanically stable between 77° and 373° K.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The system according to claim 1 wherein: the vapor pressure of said outer layer is less than two orders of magnitude greater than said knife member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The system according to claim 1 wherein: said knife is defined by a pair of coaxial intersecting cylindrical and conical surfaces having a minimal angle therebetween of approximately 80° .
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system according to claim 1 wherein: the thickness of said layer is approximately twice the spacing between said core member and one of said knife members.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CH6961A Cited
US1896795A Cited
GB712786A Cited
US2761707A Cited
US3208758A Cited
US3301578A Cited
US3747963A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-11-02 1980-05-03 1980-11-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-11-02 1984-05-03 1984-11-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-11-02 1988-05-03 1988-11-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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