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US3988233A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for measuring dissolved gases in a fluid medium

Assignee: BBC Brown Boveri AG Switzerland
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Filing: 1975-05-07
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Granted: 1976-10-26
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Expires: 1995-05-07
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for measuring dissolved gases in a fluid medium includes a tubular member which is inserted in a pipe line through which the fluid medium flows. This tubular member thus becomes a part of the pipe line and a portion of the inner wall surface thereof serves as a membrane through which the gas to be measured diffuses into a polarographic measuring cell which surrounds the tubular member and includes an annular electrolyte chamber and cathode and anode electrodes therein.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gerold Gamer
  • 👤 Gangolf Braunlich

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 20:59
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N27/00; G01N27/26; G01N27/403; G01N27/404; G01N27/28; G01N27/283

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 150 words
Apparatus for polarographically measuring dissolved gases in a liquid which comprises a cylindrical pipe line through which the liquid to be measured is flowed, a cylindrical polarographic measuring cell in said pipe line, said cell comprising a cylindrical tubular member which includes a wall portion intermediate the ends thereof made of a material enabling the dissolved gases in the liquid to diffuse therethrough but being impermeable with respect to the liquid, means including a sheath surrounding said gas-diffusible intermediate wall portion of said tubular member in radial spaced relation to establish an annular electrolyte-filled chamber, a cathode structure applied to the outer periphery of said gas-diffusible intermediate wall portion and which extends throughout the entire circumference thereof, a circumferentially extending anode structure located radially outward from said cathode structure and a circumferentially extending support for said anode located intermediate said cathode and anode and which is permeable to the electrolyte.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 150 words
Apparatus for polarographically measuring dissolved gases in a liquid which comprises a cylindrical pipe line through which the liquid to be measured is flowed, a cylindrical polarographic measuring cell in said pipe line, said cell comprising a cylindrical tubular member which includes a wall portion intermediate the ends thereof made of a material enabling the dissolved gases in the liquid to diffuse therethrough but being impermeable with respect to the liquid, means including a sheath surrounding said gas-diffusible intermediate wall portion of said tubular member in radial spaced relation to establish an annular electrolyte-filled chamber, a cathode structure applied to the outer periphery of said gas-diffusible intermediate wall portion and which extends throughout the entire circumference thereof, a circumferentially extending anode structure located radially outward from said cathode structure and a circumferentially extending support for said anode located intermediate said cathode and anode and which is permeable to the electrolyte.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 132 words
Apparatus for polarographically measuring dissolved gases in a liquid which comprises a cylindrical pipe line through which the liquid to be measured is flowed, a cylindrical polarographic measuring cell in said pipe line, said cell comprising a cylindrical tubular member which includes a wall portion intermediate the ends thereof made of a material enabling the dissolved gases in the liquid to diffuse therethrough but being impermeable with respect to the liquid, means including a sheath surrounding said gas-diffusible intermediate wall portion of said tubular member in radial spaced relation to establish an annular electrolyte-filled chamber, radially spaced and circumferentially extending cathode and anode elements supported within said electrolyte chamber, and wall means subdividing said electrolyte chamber into a plurality of individual chambers and with their respective cathode and anodes connected electrically in
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 132 words
Apparatus for polarographically measuring dissolved gases in a liquid which comprises a cylindrical pipe line through which the liquid to be measured is flowed, a cylindrical polarographic measuring cell in said pipe line, said cell comprising a cylindrical tubular member which includes a wall portion intermediate the ends thereof made of a material enabling the dissolved gases in the liquid to diffuse therethrough but being impermeable with respect to the liquid, means including a sheath surrounding said gas-diffusible intermediate wall portion of said tubular member in radial spaced relation to establish an annular electrolyte-filled chamber, radially spaced and circumferentially extending cathode and anode elements supported within said electrolyte chamber, and wall means subdividing said electrolyte chamber into a plurality of individual chambers and with their respective cathode and anodes connected electrically in
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
A polarographic measuring apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein said wall means which divide said annular electrolyte chamber into a plurality of individual chambers are constituted by radially extending and parallel spaced annular walls surrounding said gas-diffusible intermediate wall portion of said tubular member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 145 words
Apparatus for polarographically measuring dissolved gases in a liquid which comprises a cylindrical pipe line through which the liquid to be measured is flowed, a cylindrical polarographic measuring cell in said pipe line, said cell comprising a cylindrical tubular member which includes a wall portion intermediate the ends thereof made of a material enabling the dissolved gases in the liquid to diffuse therethrough but being impermeable with respect to the liquid, means including a sheath surrounding said gas-diffusible intermediate wall portion of said tubular member in radial spaced relation to establish an annular electrolyte-filled chamber, the outer periphery of said gas-diffusible intermediate wall portion of said tubular member having a rib-like configuration, a cathode structure applied to the surface of said rib-like periphery throughout the entire circumference thereof, and a circumferentially extending anode structure located radially outward from and completely surrounding said rib-like cathode structure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 145 words
Apparatus for polarographically measuring dissolved gases in a liquid which comprises a cylindrical pipe line through which the liquid to be measured is flowed, a cylindrical polarographic measuring cell in said pipe line, said cell comprising a cylindrical tubular member which includes a wall portion intermediate the ends thereof made of a material enabling the dissolved gases in the liquid to diffuse therethrough but being impermeable with respect to the liquid, means including a sheath surrounding said gas-diffusible intermediate wall portion of said tubular member in radial spaced relation to establish an annular electrolyte-filled chamber, the outer periphery of said gas-diffusible intermediate wall portion of said tubular member having a rib-like configuration, a cathode structure applied to the surface of said rib-like periphery throughout the entire circumference thereof, and a circumferentially extending anode structure located radially outward from and completely surrounding said rib-like cathode structure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 148 words
Apparatus for polarographically measuring dissolved gases in a liquid which comprises a cylindrical pipe line through which the liquid to be measured is flowed, a cylindrical polargraphic measuring cell in said pipe line, said said cell comprising a cylindrical tubular member which includes a wall portion intermediate the ends thereof made of a material enabling the dissolved gases in the liquid to diffuse therethrough but being impermeable with respect to the liquid, means including a sheath surrounding said gas-diffusible intermediate wall portion of said tubular member in radial spaced relation to establish an annular electrolyte-filled chamber, a cathode structure applied to the outer periphery of said gas-diffusible intermediate wall portion and which extends throughout the entire circumference thereof, the inner periphery of said sheath having a rib-like configuration and an anode structure applied to the surface of said rib-like periphery of said sheath throughout the entire circumference thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 148 words
Apparatus for polarographically measuring dissolved gases in a liquid which comprises a cylindrical pipe line through which the liquid to be measured is flowed, a cylindrical polargraphic measuring cell in said pipe line, said said cell comprising a cylindrical tubular member which includes a wall portion intermediate the ends thereof made of a material enabling the dissolved gases in the liquid to diffuse therethrough but being impermeable with respect to the liquid, means including a sheath surrounding said gas-diffusible intermediate wall portion of said tubular member in radial spaced relation to establish an annular electrolyte-filled chamber, a cathode structure applied to the outer periphery of said gas-diffusible intermediate wall portion and which extends throughout the entire circumference thereof, the inner periphery of said sheath having a rib-like configuration and an anode structure applied to the surface of said rib-like periphery of said sheath throughout the entire circumference thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 157 words
Apparatus for polarographically measuring dissolved gases in a liquid which comprises a cylindrical pipe line through which the liquid to be measured is flowed, a cylindrical polarographic measuring cell in said pipe line, said cell comprising a cylindrical tubular member which includes a wall portion intermediate the ends thereof made of a material enabling the dissolved gases in the liquid to diffuse therethrough but being impermeable with respect to the liquid, means including a sheath surrounding said gas-diffusible intermediate wall portion of said tubular member in radial spaced relation to establish an annular electrolyte-filled chamber, said gas-diffisible intermediate wall portion of said tubular member including a gas-permeable cathode support ring seated in a circumferentially extending groove therein and which communicates with said electrolyte chamber, a cathode structure constituted by two rings applied respectively to opposite faces of said support ring and a circumferentially extending anode structure located radially outward from said cathode rings in said electrolyte chamber.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 157 words
Apparatus for polarographically measuring dissolved gases in a liquid which comprises a cylindrical pipe line through which the liquid to be measured is flowed, a cylindrical polarographic measuring cell in said pipe line, said cell comprising a cylindrical tubular member which includes a wall portion intermediate the ends thereof made of a material enabling the dissolved gases in the liquid to diffuse therethrough but being impermeable with respect to the liquid, means including a sheath surrounding said gas-diffusible intermediate wall portion of said tubular member in radial spaced relation to establish an annular electrolyte-filled chamber, said gas-diffisible intermediate wall portion of said tubular member including a gas-permeable cathode support ring seated in a circumferentially extending groove therein and which communicates with said electrolyte chamber, a cathode structure constituted by two rings applied respectively to opposite faces of said support ring and a circumferentially extending anode structure located radially outward from said cathode rings in said electrolyte chamber.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA726863A Cited
US3526577A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-10-26 1980-04-26 1980-10-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-10-26 1984-04-26 1984-10-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-10-26 1988-04-26 1988-10-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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