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US3987458A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Low-profile quadrature-plate UHF antenna

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
•
Filing: 1975-07-25
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Granted: 1976-10-19
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Expires: 1995-07-25
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Abstract

Abstract A low-profile UHF antenna comprises two orthogonally positioned parallel te radiators that are semi-circular in shape. The base of each radiator (filled with dielectric material) is connected to a circular metal ground plane. The radiators can be collectively excited with a single input feed or they can be independently excited in any phase relationship for changing direction or polarization of the radiation field. Thus, the antenna is capable of operating in either a linear or circular polarization mode. The antenna can also be switched rapidly from one linear polarization to a second linear polarization in a perpendicular plane by using techniques familiar to the art.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frank Reggia
  • 👤 Howard S. Jones, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 09:45
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q13/00; H01Q13/10; H01Q21/00; H01Q21/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 81 words
A low-profile UHF antenna comprising: a ground plane member; a pair of radiator members, each member comprising a plate-shaped radiator containing a substrate with conductive laminations serving as radiating elements, orthogonally positioned in intersecting relationship with respect to each other, the radiator members being mechanically and electrically connected to the ground plane member; and means connected to at least one of the radiator members at the outer conductive layer surface thereon for coupling an input r.f. signal to the radiator member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 81 words
A low-profile UHF antenna comprising: a ground plane member; a pair of radiator members, each member comprising a plate-shaped radiator containing a substrate with conductive laminations serving as radiating elements, orthogonally positioned in intersecting relationship with respect to each other, the radiator members being mechanically and electrically connected to the ground plane member; and means connected to at least one of the radiator members at the outer conductive layer surface thereon for coupling an input r.f. signal to the radiator member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The subject matter set forth in claim 1 wherein the coupling means comprises a first and second input coupling probe for coupling respective input r.f. signals to the pair of radiator members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The subject matter of claim 1 wherein each radiator member comprises parallel spaced conductive layers mounted on opposite sides of an intermediate layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The subject matter of claim 3 wherein each intermediate layer is fabricated from a dielectric material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The subject matter of claim 1 wherein each plate-shaped radiator member is semi-circular, a dimetrical edge of each member perpendicularly abutting the ground plane member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The subject matter of claim 2 together with means connected to the first and second input coupling probes for simultaneously feeding the radiator members with the same r.f. signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The subject matter of claim 2 wherein each radiator member comprises parallel spaced conductive layers mounted on opposite sides of an intermediate layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The subject matter of claim 7 wherein each intermediate layer is fabricated from a dielectric material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The subject matter of claim 8 wherein each plate-shaped radiator member is semi-circular, a dimetrical edge of each member perpendicularly abutting the ground plane member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
The subject matter of claim 9 together with means connected to the first and second input coupling probes for simultaneously feeding the radiator members with the same r.f. signal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 36 words
The subject matter of claim 2 together with switching means provided in line with both the first and second coupling probes for switching the input r.f. signals to opposite radiating members thereby changing polarization (linear) direction.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
The subject matter set forth in claim 1 wherein a single means is provided for coupling an input r.f. signal to the pair of radiator members.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
The subject matter of claim 12 wherein each radiator member comprises parallel spaced conductive layers mounted on opposite sides of an intermediate layer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 16 words
The subject matter of claim 13 wherein each intermediate layer is fabricated from a dielectric material.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
The subject matter of claim 14 wherein each plate-shaped radiator member is semi-circular, a dimetrical edge of each member perpendicularly abutting the ground plane member.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 32 words
The subject matter of claim 2 together with means connected to the first and second input coupling probes for driving the radiators in phase quadrature giving the antenna a circularly polarized mode.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3015101A Cited
US3701157A Cited
US3811127A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-10-19 1980-04-19 1980-10-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-10-19 1984-04-19 1984-10-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-10-19 1988-04-19 1988-10-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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