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US3986722A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sailing bicycle

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-10-17
•
Granted: 1976-10-19
•
Expires: 1994-10-17
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Abstract

Abstract A frame equipped with a fork on the front thereof carries either wheels or runners to engage the surface, and has a transversely extending seat mounted thereon that projects from both sides of the frame. A mast is mounted on the frame forwardly of the fork, and has a rearwardly-extending boom pivotally connected thereto, the mast and the boom carrying a sail. A hand-hold is formed on the boom, whereby a rider seated on the transversely extending seat can manipulate the sail to operate the bicycle, the seat facilitating side-to-side shifting of the rider's weight during operation. A closed loop handle on the fork makes one-hand steering of the bicycle easy to obtain.

Inventors

  • 👤 George W. Patterson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 23:12
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62B; B62B15/00; B62B15/001; B62B15/004; B62B15/005; B62B15/002

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 173 words
A wind-driven land vehicle, comprising: a frame; a rear surface engaging means mounted on the aft end of said frame; fork means mounted on the forward end of said frame, said fork means carrying a front surface engaging means; handle means connected to said fork means, and effective to turn said front surface engaging means; a seat means mounted on said frame between said front and said rear surface engaging means; a mast; means mounted on said frame forwardly of said fork means for mounting said mast in a generally upright position; a boom; means connecting said boom to said mast to extend generally horizontally rearwardly therefrom; a sail, said sail including means for mounting the luff and foot thereof to said mast and said boom, respectively; and means on said boom forming a hand hold for grasping by a person using said wind-driven land vehicle, the center of effort of said sail being disposed a short distance rearwardly from and generally vertically above the mounting axis of said rear surface engaging means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 173 words
A wind-driven land vehicle, comprising: a frame; a rear surface engaging means mounted on the aft end of said frame; fork means mounted on the forward end of said frame, said fork means carrying a front surface engaging means; handle means connected to said fork means, and effective to turn said front surface engaging means; a seat means mounted on said frame between said front and said rear surface engaging means; a mast; means mounted on said frame forwardly of said fork means for mounting said mast in a generally upright position; a boom; means connecting said boom to said mast to extend generally horizontally rearwardly therefrom; a sail, said sail including means for mounting the luff and foot thereof to said mast and said boom, respectively; and means on said boom forming a hand hold for grasping by a person using said wind-driven land vehicle, the center of effort of said sail being disposed a short distance rearwardly from and generally vertically above the mounting axis of said rear surface engaging means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A wind-driven land vehicle as recited in claim 1, wherein said front and said rear surface engaging means each comprise a single wheel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A wind-driven land vehicle as recited in claim 1, wherein said front and said rear surface engaging means each comprise a single runner for operation on ice and the like.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A wind-driven land vehicle as recited in claim 1, wherein said frame includes foot rests projecting from the opposite sides of the lower portion thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
A wind-driven land vehicle as recited in claim 1, wherein said handle means comprises a closed loop member, said member having a relatively straight continuous portion disposed to confront a rider on said seat means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 41 words
A wind-driven land vehicle as recited in claim 1, wherein said means for mounting said mast comprises a socket member attached to said frame, said socket member facing upwardly and being sized to telescopically receive the lower end of said mast.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 199 words
A wind-driven land vehicle, comprising: a frame; a rear surface engaging means mounted on the aft end of said frame; fork means mounted on the forward end of said frame, said fork means carrying a front surface engaging means; handle means connected to said fork means, and effective to turn said front surface engaging means; a seat means mounted on said frame between said front and said rear surface engaging means, said seat means including a transverse seat member, said seat member projecting from the opposite sides of said frame for a substantial distance whereby to facilitate a rider shifting his body weight from side to side of the frame during operation of the vehicle by sliding along the length of said seat member; a mast; means mounted on said frame forwardly of said fork means for mounting said mast in a generally upright position; a boom; means connecting said boom to said mast to extend generally horizontally rearwardly therefrom; a sail, said sail including means for mounting the luff and foot thereof to said mast and said boom, respectively; and means on said boom forming a hand hold for grasping by a person using said wind-driven land vehicle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 199 words
A wind-driven land vehicle, comprising: a frame; a rear surface engaging means mounted on the aft end of said frame; fork means mounted on the forward end of said frame, said fork means carrying a front surface engaging means; handle means connected to said fork means, and effective to turn said front surface engaging means; a seat means mounted on said frame between said front and said rear surface engaging means, said seat means including a transverse seat member, said seat member projecting from the opposite sides of said frame for a substantial distance whereby to facilitate a rider shifting his body weight from side to side of the frame during operation of the vehicle by sliding along the length of said seat member; a mast; means mounted on said frame forwardly of said fork means for mounting said mast in a generally upright position; a boom; means connecting said boom to said mast to extend generally horizontally rearwardly therefrom; a sail, said sail including means for mounting the luff and foot thereof to said mast and said boom, respectively; and means on said boom forming a hand hold for grasping by a person using said wind-driven land vehicle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 242 words
A wind-driven land vehicle, comprising: a frame; a rear surface engaging means mounted on the aft end of said frame; fork means mounted on the forward end of said frame, said fork means carrying a front surface engaging means; handle means connected to said fork means, and effective to turn said front surface engaging means; a seat means mounted on said frame between said front and said rear surface engaging means, said seat means including a transverse seat member projecting from the opposite sides of said frame for a substantial distance whereby to facilitate a rider shifting his body weight from side-to-side of the frame during operation of the vehicle by sliding along the length of said seat member; a mast; means mounted on said frame forwardly of said fork means for mounting said mast in a generally upright position; a boom; means connecting said boom to said mast to extend generally rearwardly therefrom, said means being arranged to permit pivotal movement of said boom in a plane including said mast and said boom; and a sail, said sail including means for mounting the luff and foot thereof to said mast and said boom, respectively, a portion of said boom being exposed to form a hand hold for grasping by a person using said vehicle, and the center of effort of said being disposed a short distance rearwardly from and generally vertically above the mounting axis of said rear surface engaging means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 242 words
A wind-driven land vehicle, comprising: a frame; a rear surface engaging means mounted on the aft end of said frame; fork means mounted on the forward end of said frame, said fork means carrying a front surface engaging means; handle means connected to said fork means, and effective to turn said front surface engaging means; a seat means mounted on said frame between said front and said rear surface engaging means, said seat means including a transverse seat member projecting from the opposite sides of said frame for a substantial distance whereby to facilitate a rider shifting his body weight from side-to-side of the frame during operation of the vehicle by sliding along the length of said seat member; a mast; means mounted on said frame forwardly of said fork means for mounting said mast in a generally upright position; a boom; means connecting said boom to said mast to extend generally rearwardly therefrom, said means being arranged to permit pivotal movement of said boom in a plane including said mast and said boom; and a sail, said sail including means for mounting the luff and foot thereof to said mast and said boom, respectively, a portion of said boom being exposed to form a hand hold for grasping by a person using said vehicle, and the center of effort of said being disposed a short distance rearwardly from and generally vertically above the mounting axis of said rear surface engaging means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
A wind-driven land vehicle as recited in claim 8, wherein said mast is inclined rearwardly.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
A wind-driven land vehicle as recited in claim 9, wherein said mast is raked or inclined rearwardly at an angle of about 15° from the vertical.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 70 words
A wind-driven land vehicle as recited in claim 10, wherein said front and said rear surface engaging means each comprise a generally vertical mounting tube, and a runner pivotally mounted to the lower end of said mounting tube, the front mounting tube being connectable to said fork means whereby such is turnable with said fork means to steer said vehicle, and the rear mounting tube being connectable to said frame.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
A wind-driven land vehicle as recited in claim 10, wherein said front and said rear surface engaging means each comprise a wheel.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 53 words
A wind-driven land vehicle as recited in claim 12, wherein said wheels have a diameter of about 26 inches, the axes of rotation thereof are spaced apart about 44 inches, and the center of effort of said sail is disposed about 6 inches rearwardly of the axis of rotation of the rear wheel.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 33 words
A wind-driven land vehicle as recited in claim 8, wherein said handle means comprises a closed loop member having a relatively straight continuous portion disposed to confront a rider on said seat means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
A wind-driven land vehicle as recited in claim 8, including additionally foot rests projecting from the opposite sides of the lower portion of said frame.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 31 words
A wind-driven land vehicle as recited in claim 8, wherein the upper surface of said transverse seat member is convex and smooth to further facilitate sliding movements of said rider thereacross.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-10-19 1980-04-19 1980-10-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-10-19 1984-04-19 1984-10-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-10-19 1988-04-19 1988-10-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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