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US3986082A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Universal temperature controlled reference junction

Assignee: United States Department of the Air Force
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Filing: 1975-02-14
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Granted: 1976-10-12
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Expires: 1995-02-14
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Abstract

Abstract Junctions of the signal leads from equipment monitoring sensors to conventional cable lines are made by forming reference junctions of the signal leads in shielded temperature controlled oxygen-free hardened copper slugs embedded in a beryllium oxide block. Sensors may readily be changed since the junctions of the signal leads in the copper slugs are made through removable plastic taper pins forming pressure contacts of the leads in recesses formed in the copper slugs. The universal reference junctions are particularly suited for making connections to the leads of sensors which are located in intense electrical fields.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ronald E. Land

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 11:42
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K7/00; H05K7/20; H05K5/00; H05K5/06; H05K5/061

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 295 words
A reference junction device for electrically connecting a plurality of conductor leads from monitoring sensors to electrical cable connected to remotely located indicating and utilization equipment, the said junction device comprising: a. a ferrous metallic enclosure providing environmental protection and electrical shielding; b. a beryllium oxide block positioned in the said enclosure, the said block having a plurality of molded recesses in numerically at least a one-to-one ratio of correspondence with the said plurality of conductor leads; c. a plurality, numerically equal to the said plurality of recesses, of oxygen-free hardened copper slugs each having an upper end and a lower end with a tapered recess positioned in the upper end of each of the said slugs and the lower end of each of the said slugs positioned in a respective recess in the beryllium oxide block; d. a plurality of slotted plastic taper pins in numerically one-to-one ratio of correspondence with the said plurality of conductor leads, each of the said taper pins located in a respective recess of a copper slug in removable relationship, and each of the said taper pins having a bore receiving a said conductor lead and providing mechanical support to the said conductor lead; e. means including a taper pin for forming an electrical junction between each of the said conductor leads and its respective copper slug at substantially an equal depth in each of the said copper slugs; f. means for providing a uniform and substantially equal temperature of each of the said junctions; g. means for providing an electrical output connection near the upper end of each of said slugs; and h. means cooperating with each of the said slug output connections and the said electrical cable for electrically connecting the said slug to the said cable.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 295 words
A reference junction device for electrically connecting a plurality of conductor leads from monitoring sensors to electrical cable connected to remotely located indicating and utilization equipment, the said junction device comprising: a. a ferrous metallic enclosure providing environmental protection and electrical shielding; b. a beryllium oxide block positioned in the said enclosure, the said block having a plurality of molded recesses in numerically at least a one-to-one ratio of correspondence with the said plurality of conductor leads; c. a plurality, numerically equal to the said plurality of recesses, of oxygen-free hardened copper slugs each having an upper end and a lower end with a tapered recess positioned in the upper end of each of the said slugs and the lower end of each of the said slugs positioned in a respective recess in the beryllium oxide block; d. a plurality of slotted plastic taper pins in numerically one-to-one ratio of correspondence with the said plurality of conductor leads, each of the said taper pins located in a respective recess of a copper slug in removable relationship, and each of the said taper pins having a bore receiving a said conductor lead and providing mechanical support to the said conductor lead; e. means including a taper pin for forming an electrical junction between each of the said conductor leads and its respective copper slug at substantially an equal depth in each of the said copper slugs; f. means for providing a uniform and substantially equal temperature of each of the said junctions; g. means for providing an electrical output connection near the upper end of each of said slugs; and h. means cooperating with each of the said slug output connections and the said electrical cable for electrically connecting the said slug to the said cable.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 86 words
The reference junction device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the said beryllium oxide block has an upper and a lower surface with the said recesses positioned in the upper surface and the said means for providing a uniform and substantially equal temperature of each of the said junctions includes an electrical heating element positioned in silicone grease adjacent the said bottom surface of the said berryllium oxide block and a thermistor temperature sensing element positioned substantially at the center of the said beryllium oxide block.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3244371A Cited
US3411049A Cited
US3405381A Cited
US3449641A Cited
US3590327A Cited
DE2018934A1 Cited
US3668477A Cited
US3883715A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-10-12 1980-04-12 1980-10-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-10-12 1984-04-12 1984-10-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-10-12 1988-04-12 1988-10-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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