Patent US3985191A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3985191A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Compact portable weighing scale
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1975-09-05
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Granted: 1976-10-12
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Expires: 1995-09-05
Abstract
Abstract A compact, portable weighing scale comprising a weight-bearing treadle connected to a cylindrical housing, or wand, by means of a flexible conduit. The treadle contains a sealed collapsible chamber communicating with one end of the conduit. The housing, or wand contains a collapsed bellows communicating with the second end of the conduit. When the chamber is caused to collapse, due to the weight of an object, or human upon the treadle, the bellows within the housing expands to a degree proportional to that to which the chamber has collapsed. The bellows, in turn, actuates a weight-dimensioned rotor, or scale which travels along a helically-shaped rod a distance proportional to the weight upon the treadle. The treadle is adapted to receive and store the housing and the conduit, and the thus-compacted scale is of a size convenient for carrying in a pocket, or small handbag.
Inventors
- 👤 Lester R. Wellman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 07:44
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01G; G01G5/00; G01G5/04; G01G19/00; G01G19/44
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
172 words
A portable weighing scale which comprises, in cooperative combination: a. a weight-bearing treadle formed from two substantially parallel surfaces having a sealed, collapsible chamber therebetween; b. conduit means in open communication, at a first end thereof, with said collapsible chamber; c. an elongated housing having (i) a viewing aperture intermediate its ends and, (ii) a hollow core; d. an expandable, collapsed bellows, disposed within said core at one end portion of said housing, said bellows being in open communication, at its first extremity, with the second end of said conduit means; e. a helical rod, disposed within said core at the second end portion of said housing, said helical rod having one free end and being connected at its other end to the terminus of said housing; and, f. a weight-dimensioned indicating scale, disposed within said core intermediate said bellows and said helical rod, said indicating scale being rotatably connected at one end to said collapsed bellows, and adapted at its other end to engage the free end of said helical rod.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
172 words
A portable weighing scale which comprises, in cooperative combination: a. a weight-bearing treadle formed from two substantially parallel surfaces having a sealed, collapsible chamber therebetween; b. conduit means in open communication, at a first end thereof, with said collapsible chamber; c. an elongated housing having (i) a viewing aperture intermediate its ends and, (ii) a hollow core; d. an expandable, collapsed bellows, disposed within said core at one end portion of said housing, said bellows being in open communication, at its first extremity, with the second end of said conduit means; e. a helical rod, disposed within said core at the second end portion of said housing, said helical rod having one free end and being connected at its other end to the terminus of said housing; and, f. a weight-dimensioned indicating scale, disposed within said core intermediate said bellows and said helical rod, said indicating scale being rotatably connected at one end to said collapsed bellows, and adapted at its other end to engage the free end of said helical rod.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
The scale of claim 1 further characterized in that said elongated housing is substantially cylindrical.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
The scale of claim 1 further characterized in that said helical rod is movably connected to the terminus of said housing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
The scale of claim 1 further characterized in that said collapsible chamber is flexible tubing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The scale of claim 1 further characterized in that said conduit means is flexible tubing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
The scale of claim 5 further characterized in that said treadle is (i) sized to store said flexible tubing conduit and, (ii) adapted to receive and store said housing.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
The scale of claim 6 further characterized in that corresponding edges of said treadle surfaces are notched to provide a storage receptacle for said housing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
37 words
The scale of claim 1 further characterized in that the ratio of the volume of the collapsible chamber to the volume of the collapsed bellows, when expanded, is within the range of about 0.8:1.0 to about 1.1:1.0.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
The scale of claim 1 further characterized in that the core of said elongated housing is substantially circular in cross-section.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
15 words
The scale of claim 1 further characterized in that said weight-dimensioned indicating scale is cylindrical.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
20 words
The scale of claim 1 further characterized in that the weight dimensions of said indicating scale are helically disposed thereon.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
27 words
The scale of claim 11 further characterized in that the helical pitch of the weight-dimensioned indicating scale is substantially equal to the pitch of the helical rod.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
31 words
The scale of claim 1 further characterized in that the length of the bellows, when expanded, is sufficient to cause the entire indicating scale to be engaged by the helical rod.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
16 words
The scale of claim 1 further characterized in that a lens is superimposed over said aperture.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
38 words
The scale of claim 1 further characterized in that said collapsible chamber and said conduit means are both formed from flexible tubing, and the nominal diameter of the former is greater than the nominal diameter of the latter.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
28 words
The scale of claim 4 further characterized in that at least two bushings are disposed between said parallel surfaces and said flexible tubing is coiled around said bushings.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
13 words
The scale of claim 16 further characterized in that said bushings are collapsible.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
33 words
The scale of claim 17 further characterized in that said bushings are partially notched, in the outside periphery thereof, and spaced apart between said parallel surfaces such that said notches face each other.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
13 words
The scale of claim 1 further characterized in that said aperture is elongated.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
27 words
The scale of claim 19 further characterized in that a lens, equipped with wings, is superimposed over said aperture, said wings adapted to engage said elongated aperture.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
53 words
The scale of claim 20 further characterized in that (i) the housing contains guide channels along the length of said elongated aperture and, (ii) the wings of said lens are adapted to engage said guide channels, whereby said lens is slidably connected to said housing over the entire length of said elongated aperture.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-10-12 | 1980-04-12 | 1980-10-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-10-12 | 1984-04-12 | 1984-10-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-10-12 | 1988-04-12 | 1988-10-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |