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US3982668A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Aerosol dispenser for plurality of fluent materials

Assignee: Novartis Corp
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Filing: 1974-10-04
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Granted: 1976-09-28
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Expires: 1994-10-04
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Abstract

Abstract An aerosol type dispenser has a plurality of sources of fluent materials to be dispensed and a source of propellant gas under pressure exerting pressure on the fluent materials. The sources of fluent material is a rigid container holding one fluent material and a further collapsible container within the rigid container holding a second fluent material, and the source of propellant gas is a mass of compressed propellant gas in the container above the one fluent material and at least partially surrounding the second container. A valve member on the container has fluent material flow path means forming a path for pressurized fluent material through the valve member from the sources of fluent material, and the valve member further has a pressurized gas, i.e. propellant, flow path therethrough from the source of propellant gas. The valve member has an obturating member actuated by the movement of a valve stem for obturating the flow paths. A dispensing nozzle is provided having a pressurized fluent material passage directed out of the dispensing nozzle, and having a pressurized gas passage intercepting the fluent material passage at substantially right angles thereto just ahead of the discharge outlet from the nozzle.

Inventors

  • 👤 Pasquale R. Riccio

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 08:42
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01F; G01F11/00; G01F11/28; G01F11/30; G01F11/32; B; B05; B05B; B05B7/00; B05B7/02; B05B7/04; B05B7/0416; B05B7/0441; B05B7/0458; B65; B65D; B65D83/00; B65D83/14; B65D83/60; B65D83/62; B65D83/66; B65D83/68; B65D83/682

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 259 words
An aerosol type dispenser comprising: a plurality of sources of fluent material to be dispensed and a source of propellant gas under pressure and exerting pressure on the fluent materials of said sources of fluent material, valve means on said dispenser comprising a support, a stem movably mounted on said support, said support having a hollow interior into which said stem is movable, said stem having pressurized fluent material passage means therein and having a first lateral opening opening into said passage means and a second lateral opening opening into said passage means, gasket means in said support through which said stem is slidable in sealing engagement for closing and opening said lateral openings, one of said sources of fluent material opening into the space around the lower end of said stem to which said first lateral opening is exposed, the other of said sources opening into the hollow interior of said support to which said second lateral opening is exposed, a further gasket on said support and a flange on said stem in said hollow interior of said support engaging said further gasket when the stem is in a raised condition, said support having a bore therein communicating with said source of propellant gas and opening into said hollow interior, and a dispensing nozzle means on the end of said stem outside said support, said stem having propellant passage defining means along the outer surface thereof from said support to said dispensing nozzle means, the bore in the support, the hollow interior and the propellant passage defining means
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 259 words
An aerosol type dispenser comprising: a plurality of sources of fluent material to be dispensed and a source of propellant gas under pressure and exerting pressure on the fluent materials of said sources of fluent material, valve means on said dispenser comprising a support, a stem movably mounted on said support, said support having a hollow interior into which said stem is movable, said stem having pressurized fluent material passage means therein and having a first lateral opening opening into said passage means and a second lateral opening opening into said passage means, gasket means in said support through which said stem is slidable in sealing engagement for closing and opening said lateral openings, one of said sources of fluent material opening into the space around the lower end of said stem to which said first lateral opening is exposed, the other of said sources opening into the hollow interior of said support to which said second lateral opening is exposed, a further gasket on said support and a flange on said stem in said hollow interior of said support engaging said further gasket when the stem is in a raised condition, said support having a bore therein communicating with said source of propellant gas and opening into said hollow interior, and a dispensing nozzle means on the end of said stem outside said support, said stem having propellant passage defining means along the outer surface thereof from said support to said dispensing nozzle means, the bore in the support, the hollow interior and the propellant passage defining means
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 302 words
An aerosol type dispenser comprising: a plurality of sources of fluent material to be dispensed and a source of propellant gas under pressure and exerting pressure on the fluent materials of said sources of fluent material, valve means on said dispenser comprising a support, a stem movably mounted on said support, said support having a hollow interior into which said stem is movable, said stem having pressurized fluent material passage means therein and having a first lateral opening at the lower end thereof and a second lateral opening spaced above said first lateral opening, a first gasket in said support through which the lower end of said stem is slidable in sealing engagement for closing and opening said first lateral opening, one of said sources of fluent material opening into the space around the lower end of said stem, a further pressurized fluent material obturating gasket in said support and through which the portion of said stem having said second lateral opening is slidable in sealing engagement for closing and opening said second lateral opening, the other of said sources of fluent material opening into the hollow interior of said support between said pressurized fluent material obturating gaskets, a further gasket on said support and a flange on said stem in said hollow interior of said support engaging said further gasket when the stem is in a raised condition, said support having a bore therein communicating with said source of propellant gas and opening into said hollow interior, and a dispensing nozzle means on the end of said stem outside said support, said stem having propellant passage defining means along the outer surface thereof from said support to said dispensing nozzle means, the bore in the support, the hollow interior and the propellant passage defining means constituting a pressurized gas flow path
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 302 words
An aerosol type dispenser comprising: a plurality of sources of fluent material to be dispensed and a source of propellant gas under pressure and exerting pressure on the fluent materials of said sources of fluent material, valve means on said dispenser comprising a support, a stem movably mounted on said support, said support having a hollow interior into which said stem is movable, said stem having pressurized fluent material passage means therein and having a first lateral opening at the lower end thereof and a second lateral opening spaced above said first lateral opening, a first gasket in said support through which the lower end of said stem is slidable in sealing engagement for closing and opening said first lateral opening, one of said sources of fluent material opening into the space around the lower end of said stem, a further pressurized fluent material obturating gasket in said support and through which the portion of said stem having said second lateral opening is slidable in sealing engagement for closing and opening said second lateral opening, the other of said sources of fluent material opening into the hollow interior of said support between said pressurized fluent material obturating gaskets, a further gasket on said support and a flange on said stem in said hollow interior of said support engaging said further gasket when the stem is in a raised condition, said support having a bore therein communicating with said source of propellant gas and opening into said hollow interior, and a dispensing nozzle means on the end of said stem outside said support, said stem having propellant passage defining means along the outer surface thereof from said support to said dispensing nozzle means, the bore in the support, the hollow interior and the propellant passage defining means constituting a pressurized gas flow path
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
An aerosol type dispenser as claimed in claim 2 in which said stem has a single central passage into which both of said lateral openings extend.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
An aerosol type dispenser as claimed in claim 2 in which said stem has two passages therethrough, one from each of said lateral openings, extending to said dispensing nozzle means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3455489A Cited
US3615042A Cited
US3606963A Cited
US3674180A Cited
US3693837A Cited
US3704814A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-09-28 1980-03-29 1980-09-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-09-28 1984-03-29 1984-09-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-09-28 1988-03-29 1988-09-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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