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US3982554A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electromagnetic flapper valve

Assignee: TEKYO KEIKI CO Ltd
•
Filing: 1975-04-17
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Granted: 1976-09-28
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Expires: 1995-04-17
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Abstract

Abstract An electromagnet is mounted on a ferromagnetic support member. A ferromagnetic flapper valve element arranged to control fluid flow from a nozzle orifice is movably mounted on the ferromagnetic support member and controllably moved by the electromagnet. The electromagnet, the support member and the valve element form a substantially closed magnetic circuit with an air gap being provided between the electromagnet and the valve element. Ferromagnetic and paramagnetic spacers are disposed between the electromagnet and the support member. The air gap between the electromagnet and the valve element is determined by the combined thickness of the spacers and another gap in the magnetic circuit is determined by the thickness of the paramagnetic spacer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shinji Saito
  • 👤 Masao Suzuki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:32
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16K; F16K31/00; F16K31/02; F16K31/06; F16K31/0682; F15; F15B; F15B5/00; F15B5/003; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/2278; Y10T137/5109

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 136 words
An electromagnetic flapper valve having a fluid discharge orifice, a ferromagnetic valve element for movably controlling fluid flow through the orifice, an electromagnet arranged to controllably move said valve element and comprising a core and an electric coil wound around said core, and a ferromagnetic support member supporting said valve element and said electromagnet so that said valve element, said support member and said core of the electromagnet are arranged in a substantially closed magnetic circuit, a ferromagnetic spacer and a paramagnetic spacer, said spacers being mounted in series between the core and the support member in substantially said closed magnetic circuit, the combined thickness of said spacers having a predetermined value and the thickness of the paramagnetic spacer comprising a predetermined gap between the core and the valve element substantially in said closed magnetic circuit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 136 words
An electromagnetic flapper valve having a fluid discharge orifice, a ferromagnetic valve element for movably controlling fluid flow through the orifice, an electromagnet arranged to controllably move said valve element and comprising a core and an electric coil wound around said core, and a ferromagnetic support member supporting said valve element and said electromagnet so that said valve element, said support member and said core of the electromagnet are arranged in a substantially closed magnetic circuit, a ferromagnetic spacer and a paramagnetic spacer, said spacers being mounted in series between the core and the support member in substantially said closed magnetic circuit, the combined thickness of said spacers having a predetermined value and the thickness of the paramagnetic spacer comprising a predetermined gap between the core and the valve element substantially in said closed magnetic circuit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 93 words
The electromagnetic flapper valve as defined in claim 1 including a fluid conduit extending through the electromagnet and a fluid discharge orifice at the end of the conduit, said core being formed with an annular groove at the central portion thereof, a predetermined gap being provided in the magnetic circuit between the electromagnet and the valve element, said ferromagnetic spacer being formed as a stack of ferromagnetic sheets, said paramagnetic spacer being formed as a stack of paramagnetic sheets, said ferromagnetic and paramagnetic sheets being alternately disposed in series in said magnetic circuit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The electromagnetic flapper valve according to claim 1, which further comprises a fluid conduit extending through the electromagnet and the fluid discharge orifice being provided at the end of the conduit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The electromagnetic flapper valve according to claim 1, in which the core is formed with an annular groove at the central portion thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The electromagnetic flapper valve according to claim 1, in which a predetermined gap is provided in the magnetic circuit between the electromagnet and the valve element.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The electromagnetic flapper valve according to claim 1, in which the ferromagnetic spacer is formed as a stack of ferromagnetic sheets.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The electromagnetic flapper valve according to claim 1, in which the paramagnetic spacer is formed as a stack of paramagnetic sheets.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The electromagnetic flapper valve according to claim 1, in which said spacers are formed as a stack of a plurality of ferromagnetic and paramagnetic sheets.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
The electromagnetic flapper valve according to claim 1, in which the ferromagnetic and paramagnetic sheets are alternately disposed in series in the magnetic circuit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1664612A Cited
US2853659A Cited
US3368789A Cited
US3586287A Cited
US3647177A Cited
US3751001A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-09-28 1980-03-29 1980-09-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-09-28 1984-03-29 1984-09-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-09-28 1988-03-29 1988-09-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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