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US3981947A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for reclaiming waterlogged plastic insulated conductor cable

Assignee: AT&T Inc
•
Filing: 1972-11-22
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Granted: 1976-09-21
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Expires: 1992-11-22
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Abstract

Abstract In-service PIC telephone cable that has become water-logged in places is reclaimed dielectrically by pumping in an aromatic solvent oil containing cross-linking agents that will gel the oil in a predetermined period preferably of the order 24 hours. A nongelling prepurgent miscible with both water and aromatic solvent oil may be pumped in before the gelling compound is introduced, to more completely purge the water.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stanley Kaufman
  • 👤 Raffaele Antonio Sabia

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 00:56
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/30; C08G18/36; C08G18/67; C08G18/69; H; H01; H01B; H01B3/00; H01B3/18; H01B3/30; H01B3/302; H01B7/00; H01B7/17; H01B7/28; H01B7/282; H01B7/285

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 197 words
A method of purging water present in the interstices of multipair sheathed plastic-insulated conductor telephone cable and for thereafter sealing said cable against further entry of water, comprising the steps of: pumping into said cable a nongelling purgant characterized by complete miscibility in the water present; and thereafter purging said nongelling purgant and included water therein by pumping into said cable a gelling purgant characterized by complete miscibility with said first purgant said gelling purgant characterized by an initial viscosity at the time of said pumping of less than 100 centipoises at any temperature between 35° and 90° Fahrenheit and a capability to gel in a predetermined period of the order of 24 hours after entering into said cable, and wherein said gelling purgant consists of an aromatic solvent oil containing greater than 90 weight percent aromatic molecules and equal amount by weight of a first and a second material, said first material consisting of from 25 to 150 grams of isocyanate prepolymer per liter of solution and said second material consisting of from 80 to 120 grams of hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene per liter of solution and substantially 4 grams per liter of solution of dibutyl tin dilaurate.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 197 words
A method of purging water present in the interstices of multipair sheathed plastic-insulated conductor telephone cable and for thereafter sealing said cable against further entry of water, comprising the steps of: pumping into said cable a nongelling purgant characterized by complete miscibility in the water present; and thereafter purging said nongelling purgant and included water therein by pumping into said cable a gelling purgant characterized by complete miscibility with said first purgant said gelling purgant characterized by an initial viscosity at the time of said pumping of less than 100 centipoises at any temperature between 35° and 90° Fahrenheit and a capability to gel in a predetermined period of the order of 24 hours after entering into said cable, and wherein said gelling purgant consists of an aromatic solvent oil containing greater than 90 weight percent aromatic molecules and equal amount by weight of a first and a second material, said first material consisting of from 25 to 150 grams of isocyanate prepolymer per liter of solution and said second material consisting of from 80 to 120 grams of hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene per liter of solution and substantially 4 grams per liter of solution of dibutyl tin dilaurate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method pursuant to claim 1, wherein said nongelling purgant is polypropylene glycol having a molecular weight in the range 425-150.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 213 words
The method of purging unwanted liquid comprising substantially water from the interior voids of a jacketed multipair plastic insulated conductor cable and for thereafter rendering said interior resistant to further entry of water, comprising the steps of creating a purging agent immiscible with said unwanted liquid from at least two liquid parts, one said part containing a polyisocyanate prepolymer and a second said part containing a hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene, the average functionality of said prepolymer and said hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene in urethane formation being sufficient to form a cross-linked urethane network, one of said parts further containing a catalyst which promotes urethane formation, at least one of said parts further containing an aromatic solvent oil in an amount constituting the major fraction by weight of the final said purging agent, said oil being present in a proportion such that, when said parts are mixed, the initial viscosity of the mixture does not exceed 100 centipoise at any temperature between 35° and 90° Farenheit; pumping said purging agent while it still possesses its said initial viscosity, into said interior voids thereby diplacing said unwanted liquid; removing said unwanted liquid at a point remote from the point of purging agent introduction; and discontinuing purging when said agent has filled the interior voids to be reclaimed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 60 words
The method pursuant to claim 3, wherein said aromatic solvent oil contains a major proportion of aromatic molecules; and when said polyisocyanate prepolymer is present in amounts of from 25 to 150 grams per liter of said first part and said hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene is present in amounts of from 80 to 120 grams per liter of said second part.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2889883A Cited
US3248472A Cited
US3427393A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-09-21 1980-03-22 1980-09-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-09-21 1984-03-22 1984-09-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-09-21 1988-03-22 1988-09-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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