US3980868A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Digital yacht racing timing system
Assignee: CRUTCHER WILLIAM C GAGER HENRY & NARKIS PO BOX 2480 WATERBURY CT 06702
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Filing: 1975-04-04
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Granted: 1976-09-14
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Expires: 1995-04-04
Abstract
Abstract A digital time indication system for displaying the time to the next racing signal of a yacht race. A quartz crystal oscillator provides time reference signals to a frequency divider chain. The divider chain counts down and provides digital signals representing the number of minutes, tens of seconds and seconds to the next starting signal. The divider chain automatically recycles so as to countdown for the next period of preselected length. Switching means are provided to select the desired period from one of several standard yacht racing signal time intervals. Counter preset means are provided to synchronize the counter to a racing signal. Counter decoding is provided to gate an audio frequency signal to an audio amplifier and electromagnetic sound transducer so as to provide an audible beep at a pre-determined rate during the last several seconds preceding the next racing signal. The digital signals from the divider chain are conditioned by signal drivers to control a digital numerical display. The display provides an indication of the time remaining until the next racing signal. Additionally the timing signal derived from the crystal oscillator is also applied to an upcounting chain to provide signals representing the normal time-of-day. Means are provided to select whether the digital display indicates the time-of-day or the time to the next racing signal. Additionally, means are provided to set the time-of-day indication to correspond with a local time standard.
Inventors
- 👤 Francis T. Thompson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 07:57
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K23/00; H03K23/64; H03K23/66; H03K23/665; G; G01; G01P; G01P3/00; G01P3/64; G04; G04F; G04F10/00; G04F10/04; G04G; G04G13/00; G04G9/00; G04G9/08; G04G9/087; G07; G07C; G07C1/00; G07C1/22; G07C1/24; H03K21/00; H03K21/18
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
159 words
A digital timing system for providing yacht race timing information to an individual comprising: time-base reference means for producing timing pulses; electronic counting means including: a. a chain of recyclable downcounter means connected to said time-base reference means and responsive to said timing pulses for providing output signals indicative of a decreasing count value, b. automatic recylcing means coupled to said downcounter means and responsive to a reference count value to set said downcounter means to a preselected count value from which said timing pulses cause said downcounter means to count down to said reference count value; actuator means connected to said electronic counting means for setting said downcounter means to an initial count value; digital display means connected to said electronic counting means being operable to provide a visual display corresponding to said decreasing count value; and output means connected to said electronic counting means for producing output signals in response to a predetermined sequence of count values.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
159 words
A digital timing system for providing yacht race timing information to an individual comprising: time-base reference means for producing timing pulses; electronic counting means including: a. a chain of recyclable downcounter means connected to said time-base reference means and responsive to said timing pulses for providing output signals indicative of a decreasing count value, b. automatic recylcing means coupled to said downcounter means and responsive to a reference count value to set said downcounter means to a preselected count value from which said timing pulses cause said downcounter means to count down to said reference count value; actuator means connected to said electronic counting means for setting said downcounter means to an initial count value; digital display means connected to said electronic counting means being operable to provide a visual display corresponding to said decreasing count value; and output means connected to said electronic counting means for producing output signals in response to a predetermined sequence of count values.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
The digital timing system of claim 1 wherein the time required to count down from said preselected count value to said reference count value defines a time period which corresponds to the interval between yacht racing signals or an integer multiple of said interval.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The digital timing system of claim 1 wherein said output means includes a vibratory means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
The digital timing system of claim 1 wherein the output signals produced by said output means are signals occurring at a predetermined intermittent rate corresponding to the decreasing count value rate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
The digital timing system of claim 4 wherein the said predetermined intermittent rate is a one-second rate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The digital timing system of claim 1 wherein the said output means includes a sound transducer, said output signal being an audio signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
37 words
The digital timing system of claim 1 wherein the said predetermined sequence of count values corresponds to successive count values occurring between a predetermined count value less than said preselected count value and said reference count value.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
The digital timing system of claim 1 wherein the said reference count value is a zero count value.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
140 words
A digital timing system for providing yacht race timing information to an individual comprising: time-base reference means for producing timing pulses; electronic counting means including: a. a chain of recyclable downcounter means connected to said time-base reference means and responsive to said timing pulses for providing output signals indicative of a decreasing count value, b. automatic recycling means coupled to said downcounter means and responsive to a reference count value to set said downcounter means to one of several selectable preselected count values from which said timing pulses cause said downcounter means to count down to said reference count value; selector means connected to said electronic counting means for selecting one of said several preselected count values; and digital display means connected to said electronic counting means being operable to provide a visual display corresponding to said decreasing count value.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
140 words
A digital timing system for providing yacht race timing information to an individual comprising: time-base reference means for producing timing pulses; electronic counting means including: a. a chain of recyclable downcounter means connected to said time-base reference means and responsive to said timing pulses for providing output signals indicative of a decreasing count value, b. automatic recycling means coupled to said downcounter means and responsive to a reference count value to set said downcounter means to one of several selectable preselected count values from which said timing pulses cause said downcounter means to count down to said reference count value; selector means connected to said electronic counting means for selecting one of said several preselected count values; and digital display means connected to said electronic counting means being operable to provide a visual display corresponding to said decreasing count value.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
33 words
The digital timing system of claim 9 wherein said reference count value is a zero count value and said selectable preselected count values includes 4 minutes 59 seconds and 2 minutes 59 seconds.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
269 words
A digital timing system for displaying the time-of-day as well as providing yacht race timing information to an individual, comprising a wristwatch housing including: time-base reference means for producing timing pulses; first electronic counting means including: a. a chain of recyclable counter means connected to said time-base reference means and responsive to said timing pulses for providing output signals indicative of a decreasing count value, b. automatic recycling means coupled to said recyclable counter means and responsive to a reference count value to set said recyclable counter means to a preselected count value from which said timing pulses cause said recyclable counter means to count to said reference count value; actuator means connected to said first counting means for setting said counter means to an initial count value; second electronic counting means connected to said time-base reference means, operatively independent of said actuator means and responsive to said timing pulses for providing output signals indicative of an increasing count value representing the time-of-day; setting means connected to said second counting means for setting the count of said second counting means to a desired value; a display driving means; selector means for connecting said display driving means either to the output of said first counting means or to the output of said second counting means; and numerical display means connected to said display driving means to provide a digital display of the output of said first or second counting means, said output of said first counting means representing information in minutes and seconds related to said decreasing count value and said output of said second counting means representing the time-of-day.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
269 words
A digital timing system for displaying the time-of-day as well as providing yacht race timing information to an individual, comprising a wristwatch housing including: time-base reference means for producing timing pulses; first electronic counting means including: a. a chain of recyclable counter means connected to said time-base reference means and responsive to said timing pulses for providing output signals indicative of a decreasing count value, b. automatic recycling means coupled to said recyclable counter means and responsive to a reference count value to set said recyclable counter means to a preselected count value from which said timing pulses cause said recyclable counter means to count to said reference count value; actuator means connected to said first counting means for setting said counter means to an initial count value; second electronic counting means connected to said time-base reference means, operatively independent of said actuator means and responsive to said timing pulses for providing output signals indicative of an increasing count value representing the time-of-day; setting means connected to said second counting means for setting the count of said second counting means to a desired value; a display driving means; selector means for connecting said display driving means either to the output of said first counting means or to the output of said second counting means; and numerical display means connected to said display driving means to provide a digital display of the output of said first or second counting means, said output of said first counting means representing information in minutes and seconds related to said decreasing count value and said output of said second counting means representing the time-of-day.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
52 words
The digital timing system of claim 11 wherein said time-base reference means consists of a crystal oscillator and a third electronic counting means connected to the output of said oscillator, said third counting means operatively independent of said actuator means and responsive to the output of said oscillator for providing timing pulses.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-09-14 | 1980-03-15 | 1980-09-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-09-14 | 1984-03-15 | 1984-09-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-09-14 | 1988-03-15 | 1988-09-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |