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US3980733A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Powder coating resin process

Assignee: Monsanto Co
•
Filing: 1974-10-04
•
Granted: 1976-09-14
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Expires: 1994-10-04
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Abstract

Abstract A curable powder resin composition comprising an aminoplast and a polyester or polyacrylic resin. The aminoplast is a condensate of a methylolurea or methylolaminotriazine with an aliphatic alcohol and a reactive compound containing at least one reactive group selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl and amide.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert A. Isaksen
  • 👤 Frederic J. Locke
  • 👤 John L. Smith
  • 👤 George T. Spitz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 16:03
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D133/00; C09D133/04; C09D133/06; C09D133/062; C09D167/00; C08; C08L; C08L61/00; C08L61/20; C08L61/22; C08L61/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 296 words
A curable powder resin composition with a sintering temperature above 40°C. and curable in the temperature range of 120° to 220°C., comprising: A. from about 15 to 30 parts by weight of a condensate of a methylolamino compound, an aliphatic alcohol containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and an aromatic sulfonamide of number average molecular weight less than 500; wherein the methylolamino compound is a methylolurea or methylolaminotriazine containing no more than one unmethylolated N-H bond per molecule, wherein the molar ratio of aliphatic alcohol to methylolamino compound is at least 2, wherein the molar ratio of the methylolamino compound to the aromatic sulfonamide is from about 1:0.5 to about 1:2 when the reactive compound contains one reactive group per molecule and is from about 1:0.5 to about 1:1.5 when the aromatic sulfonamide contains 2 or more reactive groups per molecule, wherein at least about 50 percent of the methylol groups of the methylolamino compound have been condensed with the aliphatic alcohol or the aromatic sulfonamide and wherein the glass transition temperature of the condensate is in the range of from -10° to 100°C.; and B. from about 85 to 70 parts by weight of a polyester resin or an acrylic resin wherein the resin has a glass transition temperature in the range of from 60° to 100°C., and a number average molecular weight in the range of 500 to 25,000, and contains alcoholic hydroxyl groups, carboxyl groups or amide groups, heat reactive with the condensate of the methylolamino compound, wherein the polyester resin has an acid number in the range of 1 to 25 or a hydroxyl number in the range of 11 to 200, and wherein the acrylic resin contains from 0.13 to 18 percent by weight of hydroxyl, carboxyl, or amide groups.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 296 words
A curable powder resin composition with a sintering temperature above 40°C. and curable in the temperature range of 120° to 220°C., comprising: A. from about 15 to 30 parts by weight of a condensate of a methylolamino compound, an aliphatic alcohol containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and an aromatic sulfonamide of number average molecular weight less than 500; wherein the methylolamino compound is a methylolurea or methylolaminotriazine containing no more than one unmethylolated N-H bond per molecule, wherein the molar ratio of aliphatic alcohol to methylolamino compound is at least 2, wherein the molar ratio of the methylolamino compound to the aromatic sulfonamide is from about 1:0.5 to about 1:2 when the reactive compound contains one reactive group per molecule and is from about 1:0.5 to about 1:1.5 when the aromatic sulfonamide contains 2 or more reactive groups per molecule, wherein at least about 50 percent of the methylol groups of the methylolamino compound have been condensed with the aliphatic alcohol or the aromatic sulfonamide and wherein the glass transition temperature of the condensate is in the range of from -10° to 100°C.; and B. from about 85 to 70 parts by weight of a polyester resin or an acrylic resin wherein the resin has a glass transition temperature in the range of from 60° to 100°C., and a number average molecular weight in the range of 500 to 25,000, and contains alcoholic hydroxyl groups, carboxyl groups or amide groups, heat reactive with the condensate of the methylolamino compound, wherein the polyester resin has an acid number in the range of 1 to 25 or a hydroxyl number in the range of 11 to 200, and wherein the acrylic resin contains from 0.13 to 18 percent by weight of hydroxyl, carboxyl, or amide groups.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The curable powder resin composition of claim 1 wherein the methylolamino compound is a methylolmelamine, a methylolurea or a methylolbenzoguanamine, and wherein the aromatic sulfonamide is selected from the group consisting of benzenesulfonamide, o-, m-, and p-toluenesulfonamide, and terephthalsulfonamide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The curable powder resin composition of claim 1 wherein the methylolamino compound is a methylolmelamine, the aliphatic alcohol is methanol and the reactive compound is selected from the group consisting of o-, m-, and p-toluenesulfonamide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
The curable powder resin composition of claim 1 wherein the sintering temperature is in the range of 40°-100°C., wherein the glass transition temperature of the condensate is in the range 10° to 80°C., and wherein the molecular weight of the polyester resin or the acrylic resin is in the range of 500 to 10,000.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 57 words
The curable powder resin composition of claim 1 wherein the molar ratio of the methylolamino compound to the reactive compound is between about 1:1 and about 1:2 when the reactive compound contains one reactive group per molecule and is between about 1:0.5 and about 1:1 when the reactive compound contains 2 or more reactive groups per molecule.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 237 words
A curable powder resin composition with a sintering temperature in the range of 40° to 100°C., and curable in the temperature range of 120° to 220°C., comprising: A. from about 15 to 30 parts by weight of a condensate of a methylolmelamine, an aliphatic alcohol containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and toluenesulfonamide, wherein the methylolmelamine contains no more than one unmethylolated N-H bond per molecule, wherein the mole ratio of the aliphatic alcohol to the methylolmelamine is at least 2, wherein the molar ratio of the methylolmelamine to the toluenesulfonamide is from about 1:0.5 to about 1:2, wherein at least about 50 percent of the methylol groups of the methylolmelamine have been condensed with the aliphatic alcohol or the toluenesulfonamide and wherein the glass transition temperature of the condensate is in the range of from -10° to 100°C; and B. from about 85 to 70 parts by weight of a polyester resin or an acrylic resin wherein the resin has a glass transition temperature in the range of 500 to 25,000, and contains alcoholic hydroxyl groups, carboxyl groups or amide groups, heat reactive with the condensate of the methylolamino compound, wherein the polyester resin has an acid number in the range of 1 to 25 or a hydroxyl number in the range of 11 to 200, and wherein the acrylic resin contains from 0.13 to 18 percent by weight of hydroxyl, carboxyl, or amide groups.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 237 words
A curable powder resin composition with a sintering temperature in the range of 40° to 100°C., and curable in the temperature range of 120° to 220°C., comprising: A. from about 15 to 30 parts by weight of a condensate of a methylolmelamine, an aliphatic alcohol containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and toluenesulfonamide, wherein the methylolmelamine contains no more than one unmethylolated N-H bond per molecule, wherein the mole ratio of the aliphatic alcohol to the methylolmelamine is at least 2, wherein the molar ratio of the methylolmelamine to the toluenesulfonamide is from about 1:0.5 to about 1:2, wherein at least about 50 percent of the methylol groups of the methylolmelamine have been condensed with the aliphatic alcohol or the toluenesulfonamide and wherein the glass transition temperature of the condensate is in the range of from -10° to 100°C; and B. from about 85 to 70 parts by weight of a polyester resin or an acrylic resin wherein the resin has a glass transition temperature in the range of 500 to 25,000, and contains alcoholic hydroxyl groups, carboxyl groups or amide groups, heat reactive with the condensate of the methylolamino compound, wherein the polyester resin has an acid number in the range of 1 to 25 or a hydroxyl number in the range of 11 to 200, and wherein the acrylic resin contains from 0.13 to 18 percent by weight of hydroxyl, carboxyl, or amide groups.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB766819A Cited
US3806480A Cited
US3759854A Cited
US3804920A Cited
US3842021A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-09-14 1980-03-15 1980-09-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-09-14 1984-03-15 1984-09-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-09-14 1988-03-15 1988-09-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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