Patent US4768673A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US3980286A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3980286A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tuyere feed lines

Assignee: Paul Wurth SA
•
Filing: 1974-07-17
•
Granted: 1976-09-14
•
Expires: 1994-07-17
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A tuyere stock wherein the blast nozzle, which is the downstream section of the stock, is rigidly coupled to the blast tuyere through which the preheated gas is injected into the furnace. The blast nozzle-blast tuyere assembly and a cooling jacket, which is mounted in the furnace wall about the aperture through which the tuyere stock passes, cooperate to define an articulated connection whereby thermally induced distortions of the various components of the stock may be accommodated without interrupting the sealing efficiency of the connection.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rene N. Mahr
  • 👤 Ernest P. Kuntziger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 16:11
CPC Classifications
C; C21; C21B; C21B7/00; C21B7/16; C21B7/163

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 276 words
In apparatus for delivering preheated fluid from a source for injection into a furnace, the improvement comprising: fluid injector means, said injector means defining a first conduit section having first and second ends and being adapted to be at least partly inserted into a furnace combustion chamber through an aperture in the furance wall whereby fluid may be discharged into the furnace from said first end of said first conduit section; a lining of refractory material on at least a portion of the wall of said fluid injector means, said refractory material extending longitudinally from said second end of said first conduit section toward said first end and defining the inner diameter of said portion of said first conduit section; nozzle means, said nozzle means defining a second conduit section, said nozzle means including a lining of refractory material which defines the inner diameter of said second conduit section; means rigidly assembling said injector means to said nozzle means whereby said first and second conduit sections are axially aligned and said lining of refractory material on said nozzle means and said lining of refractory material on said fluid injector means cooperate to form a continuous lining and define a fluid passage with a substantially continuous straight wall; and cooler means, said cooler means being installed in the furnace wall about said rigidly assembled injector means and nozzle means, a portion of said cooler means cooperating with said rigidly assembled injector and nozzle means to define a pivot connection therebetween whereby distortions of the delivering apparatus may be accommodated without interruption of the connection established between said cooler means and said rigidly assembled injector and nozzle means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 276 words
In apparatus for delivering preheated fluid from a source for injection into a furnace, the improvement comprising: fluid injector means, said injector means defining a first conduit section having first and second ends and being adapted to be at least partly inserted into a furnace combustion chamber through an aperture in the furance wall whereby fluid may be discharged into the furnace from said first end of said first conduit section; a lining of refractory material on at least a portion of the wall of said fluid injector means, said refractory material extending longitudinally from said second end of said first conduit section toward said first end and defining the inner diameter of said portion of said first conduit section; nozzle means, said nozzle means defining a second conduit section, said nozzle means including a lining of refractory material which defines the inner diameter of said second conduit section; means rigidly assembling said injector means to said nozzle means whereby said first and second conduit sections are axially aligned and said lining of refractory material on said nozzle means and said lining of refractory material on said fluid injector means cooperate to form a continuous lining and define a fluid passage with a substantially continuous straight wall; and cooler means, said cooler means being installed in the furnace wall about said rigidly assembled injector means and nozzle means, a portion of said cooler means cooperating with said rigidly assembled injector and nozzle means to define a pivot connection therebetween whereby distortions of the delivering apparatus may be accommodated without interruption of the connection established between said cooler means and said rigidly assembled injector and nozzle means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said cooler means comprises: a jacket through which a coolant may be circulated, the wall of said jacket facing said injector-nozzle means assembly being provided with an arcuate portion which extends generally inwardly toward the axis of the conduit defined by said injector-nozzle means assembly.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 61 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said injector means includes a ring member which extends radially outwardly toward said cooler means, said ring member having a peripheral surface complimentary in shape to said cooler means arcuate wall portion whereby an articulated coupling between the injector-nozzle means assembly and said cooler means is formed by intervention of said injector means ring member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said injector means ring member defines a spherical seat at its periphery for cooperation with said cooler means arcuate wall portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherein the conicity of the spherical zone of said seat is in the range of 50° to 60°.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 61 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said injector means includes a ring member which extends radially outwardly toward said cooler means, said ring member having a peripheral surface complementary in shape to said cooler means arcuate wall portion whereby an articulated coupling between the injector-nozzle means assembly and said cooler means is formed by intervention of said injector means ring member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said injector means ring member defines a spherical seat at its periphery for cooperation with said cooler means arcuate wall portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 7 further comprising: resilient sealing means mounted in said injector means ring member peripheral surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 54 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said nozzle means includes a radially outwardly extending flange, the peripheral surface of said flange being complementary in shape to said cooler means arcuate wall portion whereby an articulated coupling between the injector-nozzle means assembly and said cooler means is formed by intervention of said nozzle means flange.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 9 wherein said nozzle means flange defines a spherical seat at its periphery for cooperation with said cooler arcuate wall portion.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 10 further comprising: resilient sealing means mounted in said nozzle means flange peripheral surface.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 54 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said nozzle means includes a radially outwardly extending flange, the peripheral surface of said flange being complimentary in shape to said cooler means arcuate wall portion whereby an articulated coupling between the injector-nozzle means assembly and said cooler means is formed by intervention of said nozzle means flange.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 12 wherein said nozzle means flange defines a spherical seat at its periphery for cooperation with said cooler arcuate wall portion.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus of claim 13 wherein the conicity of the spherical zone of said seat is in the range of 50° to 60°.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US199134A Cited
US278685A Cited
GB235316A Cited
SU142658A1 Cited
US3281135A Cited
US3425677A Cited
US3558119A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-09-14 1980-03-15 1980-09-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-09-14 1984-03-15 1984-09-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-09-14 1988-03-15 1988-09-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag