Patent US3979301A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3979301A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Immersion oil for microscopy

Assignee: Idemitsu Petrochemical Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1975-06-17
•
Granted: 1976-09-07
•
Expires: 1995-06-17
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An immersion oil for microscopy is produced by blending 10 to 90 parts by weight of chain hydrocarbon having 200 to 5,000 of molecular weight and 10 to 90 parts by weight of specific diphenylmethane derivatives or bis(α-alkylbenzyl) alkylbenzene derivatives or 2,4-diphenyl-4-dimethylphenylbutane derivatives. The product obtained has excellent values in the various properties such as light dispersion, refractive index, viscosity and the like. Furthermore, it has an excellent advantage that the properties such as Abbe's number and the like are easily adjustable.

Inventors

  • 👤 Katsuyoshi Ushioda
  • 👤 Toshikatsu Nishioka
  • 👤 Hiroshi Okada

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 04:18
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10M; C10M111/00; C10M101/00; C10M101/02; C10M101/025; C10M105/00; C10M105/02; C10M105/06; C10M107/00; C10M107/02; C10M107/08; C10M111/04; G; G02; G02B; G02B21/00; G02B21/33; C10M2203/00; C10M2203/06; C10M2203/065; C10M2205/00; C10M2205/02; C10M2205/026; C10M2205/0265; C10M2205/14; C10M2205/143; C10M2205/16; C10M2205/163; C10M2205/17; C10M2205/173; C10M2205/18; C10M2205/183; C10N; C10N2020/00; C10N2020/01; C10N2040/00; C10N2040/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 165 words
An immersion oil for microscopy which comprises 10 to 90 parts by weight of chain hydrocarbon having 200 to 5,000 of molecular weight and 10 to 90 parts by weight of at least one compound selected from the compounds of the following general formula (1), (2), (3): ##SPC7## where R 1 to R 5 are hydrogen or alkyl group having from 1 to 2 carbon atoms and R 6 is hydrogen or alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and the total carbon number of R 1 to R 6 is from 0 to 5; and ##SPC8## where R 1 to R 3 are hydrogen or alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and the total carbon number of R 1 to R 3 is from 0 to 4 and R 4 to R 6 are hydrogen or methyl group and R 7 to R 8 are alkylene group having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms or methylene group; and, ##SPC9##
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 165 words
An immersion oil for microscopy which comprises 10 to 90 parts by weight of chain hydrocarbon having 200 to 5,000 of molecular weight and 10 to 90 parts by weight of at least one compound selected from the compounds of the following general formula (1), (2), (3): ##SPC7## where R 1 to R 5 are hydrogen or alkyl group having from 1 to 2 carbon atoms and R 6 is hydrogen or alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and the total carbon number of R 1 to R 6 is from 0 to 5; and ##SPC8## where R 1 to R 3 are hydrogen or alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and the total carbon number of R 1 to R 3 is from 0 to 4 and R 4 to R 6 are hydrogen or methyl group and R 7 to R 8 are alkylene group having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms or methylene group; and, ##SPC9##
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
An immersion oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein the chain hydrocarbon having 200 to 5,000 of molecular weight is selected from the group consisting of liquid paraffin, liquid polybutene, liquid polyisobutylene, liquid polypropylene and the mixtures of the above-mentioned compounds.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
An immersion oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein the compounds represented with the general formula (1) is selected from the group consisting of diphenylmethane, 1-phenyl-1-p-tolylethane, 1-phenyl-1-(3,4-dimethyl) phenylethane and the various isomers of the above-mentioned compounds.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
An immersion oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein the compounds represented with the general formula (2) is selected from the group consisting of 1,3-bis(α -methylbenzyl) toluene, 1-2-bis(α -methylbenzyl)-)-4,5-dimethylbenzene, 1-α -methylbenzyl)-3-α'-methyl-(3,4-dimethylbenzyl)-4,5-dimethylbenzene and the various isomers of the above-mentioned compounds.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
An immersion oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein the compounds represented with the general formula (3) is selected from the group consisting of 2,4-diphenyl-4-(3,4-dimethylphenyl) butane and their isomers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3497562A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-09-07 1980-03-08 1980-09-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-09-07 1984-03-08 1984-09-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-09-07 1988-03-08 1988-09-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag