Patent US3978362A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3978362A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Glass envelope for tungsten-bromine lamp

Assignee: Corning Glass Works
•
Filing: 1975-08-07
•
Granted: 1976-08-31
•
Expires: 1995-08-07
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to glasses especially suitable for the envelope of a tungsten-bromine incandescent lamp and which can be sealed directly to molybdenum. Such glasses exhibit strain points in excess of 700°C., a viscosity at the liquidus, of at least 100,000 poises, and a coefficient of thermal expansion (0°-300°C.) between about 48-55 × 10 - 7 /°C. More particularly, such glasses consist essentially, by weight on the oxide basis, of about 58-63% SiO 2 , 13-16% Al 2 O 3 , 14-21% CaO, 0-5% MgO, and 0-7% BaO, the total CaO + MgO + BaO constituting at least about 19%.

Inventors

  • 👤 William H. Dumbaugh, Jr.
  • 👤 Roger R. Genisson
  • 👤 Michel R. Lestrat

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 21:29
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01K; H01K1/00; H01K1/28; C; C03; C03C; C03C3/00; C03C3/04; C03C3/076; C03C3/083; C03C3/085; C03C3/087

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 126 words
A tungsten-bromine incandescent lamp having an envelope made from a glass exhibiting a strain point above 700°C., a coefficient of thermal expansion (0°-300°C.) in the range of about 48-55 × 10 - 7 /°C., a mismatch with molybdenum metal at the set point of the glass not exceeding about 250 PPM, an operable melting temperature not in excess of about 1550°C., a viscosity at the liquidus temperature of at least 100,000 poises, a liquidus temperature less than about 1200°C., and a very low permeability to hydrogen, said glass consisting essentially, by weight on the oxide basis, of about 14-21% CaO, 0-5% MgO, 0-7% BaO, the total CaO + MgO + BaO being at least 19%, 13-16% Al 2 O 3 , and 58-63% SiO 2 .
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 126 words
A tungsten-bromine incandescent lamp having an envelope made from a glass exhibiting a strain point above 700°C., a coefficient of thermal expansion (0°-300°C.) in the range of about 48-55 × 10 - 7 /°C., a mismatch with molybdenum metal at the set point of the glass not exceeding about 250 PPM, an operable melting temperature not in excess of about 1550°C., a viscosity at the liquidus temperature of at least 100,000 poises, a liquidus temperature less than about 1200°C., and a very low permeability to hydrogen, said glass consisting essentially, by weight on the oxide basis, of about 14-21% CaO, 0-5% MgO, 0-7% BaO, the total CaO + MgO + BaO being at least 19%, 13-16% Al 2 O 3 , and 58-63% SiO 2 .
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A tungsten-bromine incandescent lamp according to claim 1 wherein said glass also contains up to 10% total of SrO and/or La 2 O 3 .
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
A tungsten-bromine incandescent lamp according to claim 1 wherein said glass consists essentially, by weight on the oxide basis, of about 1-5% MgO, 2-7% BaO, 16-20% CaO, 13-16% Al 2 O 3 , and 58-63% SiO 2 .

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3496401A Cited
US3851200A Cited
US3798491A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-08-31 1980-03-01 1980-08-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-08-31 1984-03-01 1984-08-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-08-31 1988-03-01 1988-08-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag