Patent US3977477A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3977477A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Combination garden implement apparatus
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1974-12-12
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Granted: 1976-08-31
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Expires: 1994-12-12
Abstract
Abstract An improved garden implement that is a combination soil working and cartage implement which is comprised of a wheeled, hand powered cultivator with subsoiler capable of receiving a cartage bed for selective use as a wheelbarrow type implement. The implement consists of a hand powering frame carrying cultivator blades and a subsoil cutter blade, which frame can be turned over to then receive a cartage bed in rapid affixure for use as a wheelbarrow type of implement.
Inventors
- 👤 James Glenn Wise
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 11:33
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01B; A01B51/00; A01B1/00; A01B1/06; B; B62; B62B; B62B1/00; B62B1/18; B62B1/24
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
292 words
A combination garden implement usable through dual orientation for cultivation, subsoil clearance and cartage capabilities comprising: a support wheel; a pair of fork frame means each rotationally supported from said support wheel on opposite sides thereof and extending transversely co-planar, right angle bend portions outward from said support wheel; manipulative frame means which is generally elongated and affixed to said fork frame means proximate said support wheel, the elongated manipulative frame means being secured to said fork frame means and formed at a bend to extend at an angle of approximately 45° from the plane of said fork frame means, said manipulative frame means further consisting of a pair of diverging elongated bars affixed on opposite sides relative to said wheel means and including plural transverse frame bars rigidly secured therebetween in spaced relationship; plural transverse bars affixed in generally parallel, spaced disposition between said fork frame means right angle bend portions; at least one cultivating means secured to each of said transverse bars to extend into ground contacting attitude when said implement is oriented for cultivation; a pair of side braces each having first and second ends with respective first ends each secured at a predetermined angle to a respective first and second fork frame means right angle bend portion; blade means rigidly secured between the second ends of said side braces in subsoil contacting relationship when said implement is oriented for cultivation; first and second support bar means affixed between respective opposite right angle bend portions and respective ones of said diverging elongated bars of said elongated manipulative frame means; and cartage bed means consisting of a rigid container having a bottom surface and enclosing side surfaces and securing means affixed therebeneath for releasable affixure to said support bar means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
292 words
A combination garden implement usable through dual orientation for cultivation, subsoil clearance and cartage capabilities comprising: a support wheel; a pair of fork frame means each rotationally supported from said support wheel on opposite sides thereof and extending transversely co-planar, right angle bend portions outward from said support wheel; manipulative frame means which is generally elongated and affixed to said fork frame means proximate said support wheel, the elongated manipulative frame means being secured to said fork frame means and formed at a bend to extend at an angle of approximately 45° from the plane of said fork frame means, said manipulative frame means further consisting of a pair of diverging elongated bars affixed on opposite sides relative to said wheel means and including plural transverse frame bars rigidly secured therebetween in spaced relationship; plural transverse bars affixed in generally parallel, spaced disposition between said fork frame means right angle bend portions; at least one cultivating means secured to each of said transverse bars to extend into ground contacting attitude when said implement is oriented for cultivation; a pair of side braces each having first and second ends with respective first ends each secured at a predetermined angle to a respective first and second fork frame means right angle bend portion; blade means rigidly secured between the second ends of said side braces in subsoil contacting relationship when said implement is oriented for cultivation; first and second support bar means affixed between respective opposite right angle bend portions and respective ones of said diverging elongated bars of said elongated manipulative frame means; and cartage bed means consisting of a rigid container having a bottom surface and enclosing side surfaces and securing means affixed therebeneath for releasable affixure to said support bar means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
53 words
An implement as set forth in claim 1 which further includes: support leg means removably secured to said manipulative frame means generally at the joinder of said support bar means and on the opposite side therefrom such that said support leg means provide ground contacting support of the implement in the cartage attitude.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-08-31 | 1980-03-01 | 1980-08-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-08-31 | 1984-03-01 | 1984-08-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-08-31 | 1988-03-01 | 1988-08-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |