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US3976219A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Article storing and dispensing unit

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-04-28
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Granted: 1976-08-24
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Expires: 1995-04-28
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus adapted to receive, orient, and store a plurality of visible markers and to dispense said markers individually in a predetermined location under the control of a user. In one form, the apparatus comprises an upper portion having an enlarged, marker-receiving open end and sidewalls tapering downwardly therefrom, and a body joined to said sidewalls of said upper portion. The body portion is cylindrical and includes a marker inlet opening, a marker dispensing opening and a main body portion between the openings. A plurality of chips or markers are stacked in the body, and a reduced diameter rib or spring disposed within the body portion engages and supports the lowermost marker in the stack of markers. The lower part of the body deflects radially outwardly in response to an axial force to permit passage of a marker past the support and through said discharge opening, permitting an individual marker to be dispensed each time an axial force is applied to the support. The cylindrical body preferably includes axial expansion slots and finger-receiving slots, and in one form, a rotatable slotted transparent cylinder surrounds the body.

Inventors

  • 👤 Russell W. Pagnoni

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 05:28
CPC Classifications
A; A45; A45C; A45C11/00; G; G07; G07D; G07D9/00; G07D9/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 221 words
An apparatus adapted to receive, orient, and store a plurality of visible markers and to dispense said markers individually in a predetermined location under the control of a user, said apparatus comprising, in combination, an upper portion having an enlarged, marker-receiving open end and sidewalls extending downwardly therefrom, a body portion joined to said sidewalls of said upper portion, said body portion including means defining a marker inlet opening, a marker dispensing opening and a main body portion intermediate said openings, said body portion being adapted to store therein a plurality of said markers in stacked formation, means of reduced diameter disposed within said intermediate body portion, said reduced diameter means being adapted to engage and support the lowermost marker in said formation, said support means being adapted to deflect radially outwardly in response to an axial force to permit passage of a marker past said support means and through said discharge opening, said main body portion including wall surfaces having therein a pair of axially extending, finger receiving slots, said slots being sized to expose edge portions of said markers, whereby the fingers of a user may exert said axial force on said marker support means by applying force to said marker formation and an individual marker may be dispensed each time axial force is applied to said support means.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 221 words
An apparatus adapted to receive, orient, and store a plurality of visible markers and to dispense said markers individually in a predetermined location under the control of a user, said apparatus comprising, in combination, an upper portion having an enlarged, marker-receiving open end and sidewalls extending downwardly therefrom, a body portion joined to said sidewalls of said upper portion, said body portion including means defining a marker inlet opening, a marker dispensing opening and a main body portion intermediate said openings, said body portion being adapted to store therein a plurality of said markers in stacked formation, means of reduced diameter disposed within said intermediate body portion, said reduced diameter means being adapted to engage and support the lowermost marker in said formation, said support means being adapted to deflect radially outwardly in response to an axial force to permit passage of a marker past said support means and through said discharge opening, said main body portion including wall surfaces having therein a pair of axially extending, finger receiving slots, said slots being sized to expose edge portions of said markers, whereby the fingers of a user may exert said axial force on said marker support means by applying force to said marker formation and an individual marker may be dispensed each time axial force is applied to said support means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said body portion includes at least one slot extending axially from said dispensing opening into said main body portion and above said marker support means, thereby facilitating said radially outward deflection of said support means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1 in which said marker support means is in the form of an annular rib having a downwardly and inwardly extending surface formed on a radius, said surface defining said means of reduced diameter which constitutes said marker support means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said marker support means is in the form of an annular rib disposed within said body portion, said rib having a frusto-conical surface extending downwardly and inwardly to define said means of reduced diameter which constitutes said marker support means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said sidewalls of said upper portion define marker orienting means of frusto-conical shape.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 256 words
An apparatus adapted to receive, orient, and store a plurality of visible markers and to dispense said markers individually in a predetermined location under the control of a user, said apparatus comprising, in combination, an upper portion having an enlarged, marker-receiving open end and sidewalls extending downwardly therefrom, a body portion joined to said sidewalls of said upper portion, said body portion including means defining a marker inlet opening, a marker dispensing opening and a main body portion intermediate said openings, said body portion being adapted to store therein a plurality of said markers in stacked formation, means of reduced diameter disposed within said intermediate body portion, said reduced diameter means being adapted to engage and support the lowermost marker in said formation, said support means being adapted to deflect radially outwardly in response to an axial force to permit passage of a marker past said support means and through said discharge opening, said body portion including at least one slot extending axially from said dispensing opening into said main body portion and above said marker support means, thereby facilitating said radially outward deflection of said support means, said body portion further including wall surfaces having a pair of axially extending, finger-receiving slots, said slots being sized to expose the edge portions of said markers, whereby the fingers of a user may exert said axial force on said support means by applying said force to said marker formation and an individual marker may be dispensed each time said axial force is applied to said support means.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 256 words
An apparatus adapted to receive, orient, and store a plurality of visible markers and to dispense said markers individually in a predetermined location under the control of a user, said apparatus comprising, in combination, an upper portion having an enlarged, marker-receiving open end and sidewalls extending downwardly therefrom, a body portion joined to said sidewalls of said upper portion, said body portion including means defining a marker inlet opening, a marker dispensing opening and a main body portion intermediate said openings, said body portion being adapted to store therein a plurality of said markers in stacked formation, means of reduced diameter disposed within said intermediate body portion, said reduced diameter means being adapted to engage and support the lowermost marker in said formation, said support means being adapted to deflect radially outwardly in response to an axial force to permit passage of a marker past said support means and through said discharge opening, said body portion including at least one slot extending axially from said dispensing opening into said main body portion and above said marker support means, thereby facilitating said radially outward deflection of said support means, said body portion further including wall surfaces having a pair of axially extending, finger-receiving slots, said slots being sized to expose the edge portions of said markers, whereby the fingers of a user may exert said axial force on said support means by applying said force to said marker formation and an individual marker may be dispensed each time said axial force is applied to said support means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 64 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 6 which further includes a cylindrical sleeve surrounding said body portion and sized for snug but rotatable fit relative to said body portion, said sleeve having finger-receiving openings and at least one slot thereon, said openings and said slot corresponding generally in size and location to said finger openings and slot in said body portion of said apparatus.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 7 wherein said sleeve is made from a transparent material.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 297 words
An apparatus adapted to receive, orient, and store a plurality of visible markers and to dispense said markers individually in a predetermined location under the control of a user, said apparatus comprising, in combination, a loading cone portion having an upper margin defining a marker-receiving opening, and a lower margin of reduced diameter, frusto-conical sidewall portions extending downwardly and inwardly from said upper margin to said lower margin, a cylindrical body portion with its upper end joined to the lower margin of said sidewall and its lower end terminating in a bottom edge portion defining a marker-dispensing opening, at least one axial slot cut through said body and extending upwardly from said bottom edge portion, a pair of finger-receiving openings extending generally axially of said body and terminating respectively at points spaced apart from said upper and lower ends of said body, said finger openings providing exposure of the edge portions of a plurality of markers received within said body in stacked formation, a generally annular formation disposed on the inner surfaces of said body and spaced apart from said bottom edge of said body, said annular formation including a downwardly and inwardly extending surface having a reduced diameter portion adapted to support the lowermost marker in a stack of markers, said lower end portion of said body adjacent said slot being adapted to flex radially outwardly in response to an axial force applied to said supporting surface of said body portion through said markers, whereby an individual marker may be dispensed from said apparatus by applying an axial force to said marker stack, thereby deflecting said body portion adjacent said slot outwardly to an extent sufficient to permit passage of said marker past said reduced diameter portion of said body axially outwardly from said dispensing opening.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 297 words
An apparatus adapted to receive, orient, and store a plurality of visible markers and to dispense said markers individually in a predetermined location under the control of a user, said apparatus comprising, in combination, a loading cone portion having an upper margin defining a marker-receiving opening, and a lower margin of reduced diameter, frusto-conical sidewall portions extending downwardly and inwardly from said upper margin to said lower margin, a cylindrical body portion with its upper end joined to the lower margin of said sidewall and its lower end terminating in a bottom edge portion defining a marker-dispensing opening, at least one axial slot cut through said body and extending upwardly from said bottom edge portion, a pair of finger-receiving openings extending generally axially of said body and terminating respectively at points spaced apart from said upper and lower ends of said body, said finger openings providing exposure of the edge portions of a plurality of markers received within said body in stacked formation, a generally annular formation disposed on the inner surfaces of said body and spaced apart from said bottom edge of said body, said annular formation including a downwardly and inwardly extending surface having a reduced diameter portion adapted to support the lowermost marker in a stack of markers, said lower end portion of said body adjacent said slot being adapted to flex radially outwardly in response to an axial force applied to said supporting surface of said body portion through said markers, whereby an individual marker may be dispensed from said apparatus by applying an axial force to said marker stack, thereby deflecting said body portion adjacent said slot outwardly to an extent sufficient to permit passage of said marker past said reduced diameter portion of said body axially outwardly from said dispensing opening.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 64 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 9 which further includes a cylindrical sleeve surrounding said body portion and sized for snug but rotatable fit relative to said body portion, said sleeve having finger-receiving openings and at least one slot therein, said openings and said slot corresponding generally in size and location to said finger openings and slot in said body portion of said apparatus.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 16 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 10 wherein said sleeve is made from a transparent material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1225728A Cited
US3765429A Cited
US3747613A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-08-24 1980-02-23 1980-08-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-08-24 1984-02-23 1984-08-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-08-24 1988-02-23 1988-08-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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