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US3976030A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Portable pressure spray liquid seed treater

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-10-06
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Granted: 1976-08-24
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Expires: 1995-10-06
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Abstract

Abstract A portable pressure spray liquid chemical seed treatment consisting of three basic sections: a hopper feeding seed to be treated through a gate assembly which is adjustable to define a variable width curtain of seed into a lower chamber. Seed which is controlled by the gate assembly to fall by gravity in a curtain of variable width is sprayed from horizontally disposed nozzles and thereby coated with chemical spray. The seed so coated is then immediately available for planting.

Inventors

  • 👤 Philip W. Ragsdale
  • 👤 Sidney M. Stephens

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 15:03
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01C; A01C1/00; A01C1/08; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S111/00; Y10S111/905

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 280 words
A portable pressure spray liquid chemical seed treater comprising a vertically extending support frame, defining an open upper end and a bottom external mounting means, and further comprising: A. an upwardly open hopper positioned proximate said open upper end of said frame, said hopper further including a horizontally disposed rectangular bottom opening having a length elongate with respect to its width; and B. an adjustable gate assembly below and upwardly communicating with said rectangular opening, said gate assembly further comprising a horizontally slideable gate member operable to define a variable open dimension to said width of said rectangular bottom opening wherein said gate assembly further includes a gate operating lever, and said lever further includes a gate width opening guage means; and C. a liquid chemical seed treating chamber having an upper entrance port below and upwardly communicating with said variable width rectangular gate opening, said chamber further including liquid chemical spray nozzle means horizontally positioned below said entrance port and operable to impinge a liquid chemical spray horizontally against either side of a vertical plane parallel to said length dimension of said variable width rectangular gate opening wherein said spray nozzle means further includes a valve means, operably connected with said gate width opening guage means, wherein said lever controls both the width of said gate opening and the liquid pressure to said nozzles, whereby seed placed in said hopper will fall by gravity in a variable width curtain past a regulated liquid chemical spray from said horizontally disposed nozzles and be thereby coated with said chemical spray; and D. a rectangular exit port operable for directly communicating said coated seed curtain with a planting means for said seed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 280 words
A portable pressure spray liquid chemical seed treater comprising a vertically extending support frame, defining an open upper end and a bottom external mounting means, and further comprising: A. an upwardly open hopper positioned proximate said open upper end of said frame, said hopper further including a horizontally disposed rectangular bottom opening having a length elongate with respect to its width; and B. an adjustable gate assembly below and upwardly communicating with said rectangular opening, said gate assembly further comprising a horizontally slideable gate member operable to define a variable open dimension to said width of said rectangular bottom opening wherein said gate assembly further includes a gate operating lever, and said lever further includes a gate width opening guage means; and C. a liquid chemical seed treating chamber having an upper entrance port below and upwardly communicating with said variable width rectangular gate opening, said chamber further including liquid chemical spray nozzle means horizontally positioned below said entrance port and operable to impinge a liquid chemical spray horizontally against either side of a vertical plane parallel to said length dimension of said variable width rectangular gate opening wherein said spray nozzle means further includes a valve means, operably connected with said gate width opening guage means, wherein said lever controls both the width of said gate opening and the liquid pressure to said nozzles, whereby seed placed in said hopper will fall by gravity in a variable width curtain past a regulated liquid chemical spray from said horizontally disposed nozzles and be thereby coated with said chemical spray; and D. a rectangular exit port operable for directly communicating said coated seed curtain with a planting means for said seed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The portable seed treater of claim 1 wherein said guage means further comprises a horizontal rod attached to said lever and connected to a cam which in turn is connected to said valve by an operating rod.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The portable seed treater of claim 1 wherein said spray nozzles means further comprises two horizontally disposed nozzles on either side of said vertical plane and an electric pump to pressurize said liquid seed treatment chemical.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The portable seed treater of claim 3 further including a liquid chemical supply tank and an electric power supply integrally mounted within and proximate the bottom of said vertical support frame.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The portable seed treater of claim 1 wherein said liquid spray nozzle means includes horizontally disposed nozzles operable to define a liquid chemical spray in a cone pattern as a function of said liquid pressure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US871354A Cited
US1698436A Cited
US2968266A Cited
US3707136A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-08-24 1980-02-23 1980-08-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-08-24 1984-02-23 1984-08-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-08-24 1988-02-23 1988-08-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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