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US3975258A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Safety seat belts for vehicle occupants

Assignee: P C S Developments Ltd
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Filing: 1974-07-09
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Granted: 1976-08-17
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Expires: 1994-07-09
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Abstract

Abstract A safety apparatus for road and other vehicles, of belt form. The belt is essentially tubular but is normally in a collapsed condition, and is provided with resilient means which on operation of the belt cause the belt to expand in volume and to be filled with air through a one-way valve. The belt can be held in the collapsed condition by vacuum.

Inventors

  • 👤 John William Fox

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 05:56
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R21/00; B60R21/02; B60R21/16; B60R21/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
A safety seat belt for protecting the occupant of a vehicle upon the occurrence of an accident, comprising a. a flexible tubular impervious seat belt member adapted for connection with the vehicle to extend across at least one of the lap and chest portions of the occupant, at least a portion of said seat belt member being generally radially expansible and collapsible between collapsed and expanded conditions, respectively, said seat belt member in the collapsed condition having a generally flat cross-sectional configuration; b. means establishing a vacuum in said seat belt portion to normally maintain the same in the collapsed condition; c. means operable upon the application of impact to the vehicle to release the vacuum in said seat belt portion; and d. means including resilient means for expanding the seat belt portion to the expanded condition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
A safety seat belt for protecting the occupant of a vehicle upon the occurrence of an accident, comprising a. a flexible tubular impervious seat belt member adapted for connection with the vehicle to extend across at least one of the lap and chest portions of the occupant, at least a portion of said seat belt member being generally radially expansible and collapsible between collapsed and expanded conditions, respectively, said seat belt member in the collapsed condition having a generally flat cross-sectional configuration; b. means establishing a vacuum in said seat belt portion to normally maintain the same in the collapsed condition; c. means operable upon the application of impact to the vehicle to release the vacuum in said seat belt portion; and d. means including resilient means for expanding the seat belt portion to the expanded condition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A safety belt in accordance with claim 1, wherein said resilient means is arranged within said tubular member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A safety belt in accordance with claim 2, wherein said resilient means is bonded in the walls of said tubular member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 133 words
A safety seat belt for protecting the occupant of a vehicle upon the occurrence of an accident, comprising a. a flexible tubular impervious seat belt member adapted for connection with the vehicle to extend across at least one of the lap and chest portions of the occupant, at least a portion of said seat belt member being generally radially expansible and collapsible between collapsed and expanded conditions, respectively; b. means including a normally closed valve for establishing a vacuum in said seat belt portion to normally maintain the same in the collapsed condition; c. means operable upon the application of impact to the vehicle to open said valve to release the vacuum in said seat belt portion; and d. means including resilient means for expanding the seat belt portion to the expanded condition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 133 words
A safety seat belt for protecting the occupant of a vehicle upon the occurrence of an accident, comprising a. a flexible tubular impervious seat belt member adapted for connection with the vehicle to extend across at least one of the lap and chest portions of the occupant, at least a portion of said seat belt member being generally radially expansible and collapsible between collapsed and expanded conditions, respectively; b. means including a normally closed valve for establishing a vacuum in said seat belt portion to normally maintain the same in the collapsed condition; c. means operable upon the application of impact to the vehicle to open said valve to release the vacuum in said seat belt portion; and d. means including resilient means for expanding the seat belt portion to the expanded condition.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 60 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein said resilient means normally imposes on said seat belt portion a force insufficient to fully expand said seat belt portion to its fully expanded condition; and further including means for applying pressure fluid to said resilient means to increase the force thereof to fully expand the seat belt portion to its expanded condition.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein said resilient means is hollow and sealed; and further wherein said pressure fluid applying means includes a source of pressure fluid for supplying pressure fluid to said resilient means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 66 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 6, wherein said pressure fluid source includes means (68) for storing energy, and releasable latching means (70) normally retaining said storage means in an energy-storing condition and said pressure source in a deactivated condition, whereby upon release of said latching means, said storage means releases energy to activate said pressure fluid source and thereby supply pressure fluid to said resilient means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
A safety belt in accordance with claim 7, wherein said energy storage means is a spring.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3180524A Cited
US3250065A Cited
US3682498A Cited
US3773350A Cited
US3675942A Cited
US3843150A Cited
US3732944A Cited
US3801156A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-08-17 1980-02-16 1980-08-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-08-17 1984-02-16 1984-08-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-08-17 1988-02-16 1988-08-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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