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US3974629A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Lawn mower with improved mulching attachment

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-06-18
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Granted: 1976-08-17
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Expires: 1995-06-18
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Abstract

Abstract A lawn mower having means forr chopping grass cutting, leaves and the like into small sizes for depositing the cut material in the form such that it will serve as mulch and not have to be raked from a lawn after it is cut, the mower including an iverted cup shaped frame having wheels and a handle, the frame having an outlet chute at one side, a prime mover supported on the frame, a vertical shaft supported by the frame having the horizontal cutting blade affixed to the shaft below the frame, the prime mover being coupled to rotate the vertical shaft, a rotatable auxiliary blade supported in the outlet chute, the auxiliary blade supported in the outlet chute, the auxiliary blade having a shaft extending therefrom and means of coupling the prime mover to rotate the auxiliary blade shaft so that cuttings discharged through the outlet chute pass the rotating auxiliary blade and are cut into small sizes.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lionel E. Russell
  • 👤 David Franklin McNabb

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 09:18
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01D; A01D34/00; A01D34/001; A01D34/005; A01D2101/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 307 words
A lawn mower having means for chopping cut grass, leaves and the like into small sizes, comprising: a frame having a horizontal deck portion and vertical downwardly extending frame side walls therearound, the side walls having a discharge opening therein, the frame having wheels for moving over the ground and a handle extending therefrom for guiding the mower; a prime mover supported on the frame horizontal deck portion; a vertical shaft rotatably supported centrally of the frame, the shaft extending through the frame; a drive sheave positioned on said vertical shaft between said prime mover and said frame; a horizontal cutting blade affixed to the shaft below the frame deck portion by which grass is cut and expelled along with leaves and the like out through said discharge opening; a chute affixed to said frame communicating with said discharge opening, the chute being outside the rotational area of said horizontal cutting blade, the frame side walls and chute being arranged so that cut grass, leaves and the like are expelled through said chute by the action of said horizontal cutting blade and the chute being defined by horizontal top and bottom walls and vertical side walls providing an enclosed rectangular passageway therethrough; a vertical auxiliary shaft supported within said chute by bearings affixed to said chute top and bottom walls, the vertical auxiliary shaft extending through an opening in said top wall; rectangular chopping blades affixed to said auxiliary shaft within said chute, the periphery of the blades conforming in close proximity to said rectangular passageway in said chute; a driven sheave positioned on said auxiliary shaft above said chute; and a belt looped around said drive sheave and said driven sheave whereby said chopping blades are rotated by said prime mover to chop into small pieces cut grass, leaves and the like expelled through the chute.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 307 words
A lawn mower having means for chopping cut grass, leaves and the like into small sizes, comprising: a frame having a horizontal deck portion and vertical downwardly extending frame side walls therearound, the side walls having a discharge opening therein, the frame having wheels for moving over the ground and a handle extending therefrom for guiding the mower; a prime mover supported on the frame horizontal deck portion; a vertical shaft rotatably supported centrally of the frame, the shaft extending through the frame; a drive sheave positioned on said vertical shaft between said prime mover and said frame; a horizontal cutting blade affixed to the shaft below the frame deck portion by which grass is cut and expelled along with leaves and the like out through said discharge opening; a chute affixed to said frame communicating with said discharge opening, the chute being outside the rotational area of said horizontal cutting blade, the frame side walls and chute being arranged so that cut grass, leaves and the like are expelled through said chute by the action of said horizontal cutting blade and the chute being defined by horizontal top and bottom walls and vertical side walls providing an enclosed rectangular passageway therethrough; a vertical auxiliary shaft supported within said chute by bearings affixed to said chute top and bottom walls, the vertical auxiliary shaft extending through an opening in said top wall; rectangular chopping blades affixed to said auxiliary shaft within said chute, the periphery of the blades conforming in close proximity to said rectangular passageway in said chute; a driven sheave positioned on said auxiliary shaft above said chute; and a belt looped around said drive sheave and said driven sheave whereby said chopping blades are rotated by said prime mover to chop into small pieces cut grass, leaves and the like expelled through the chute.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A lawn mower according to claim 1 wherein said chute is removably attachable to said frame at said discharge opening.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 55 words
A lawn mower according to claim 1 wherein said rectangular chopping blades are in the form of at least four blades, each affixed to and extending radially from said auxiliary shaft and evenly spaced around said auxiliary shaft whereby said chute passageway is substantially closed at all times against the passage of large objects therethrough.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A lawn mower according to claim 1 in which the outer portions of said chopper blades are pivotally supported to inner portions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A lawn mower according to claim 1 including a screen covering said outlet chute opening.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A lawn mower according to claim 5 in which said screen is semi-circular with said auxiliary blade shaft as the center.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2664686A Cited
US2771730A Cited
US2791080A Cited
US2983096A Cited
US2956386A Cited
US2823508A Cited
US3058284A Cited
US3008284A Cited
US3453812A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-08-17 1980-02-16 1980-08-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-08-17 1984-02-16 1984-08-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-08-17 1988-02-16 1988-08-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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