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Glass ceramic as filler in polymerizable dental filling compositions

Assignee: Schott AG
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Filing: 1974-09-11
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Granted: 1976-08-10
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Expires: 1994-09-11
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Abstract

Abstract Transparent, colorless, particulate glass ceramic having a low coefficient of expansion, a high absorptivity for X-rays and which is useful in dental filling compositions, has the following ingredients, expressed as percent by weight of oxides: SiO2 40-55%, Al2O3 15-25%, Li2O 3-5%, P2O5 3-10%, MgO 0-3%, ZnO 0-5%, ZrO2 2-7%, Ta2O5 0-7% and La2O3 >12-20%.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gerd Muller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 22:23
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03C; C03C10/00; C03C10/0018; C03C10/0027; A; A61; A61K; A61K6/00; A61K6/80; A61K6/884; A61K6/887

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 94 words
Particulate colorless, transparent glass ceramic having a particle size of 5-100 microns, having about 30-70% crystallinity by weight, a thermal expansion of less than 20 .sup.. 10.sup. -7 °.sup. -1 (0° - 50° C.) and exhibiting absorption for X-rays, said glass ceramic consisting essentially of, in percent by weight based on oxides: SiO.sub.2 40 - 55 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 15 - 25 P.sub.2 O.sub.5 3 - 10 Li.sub.2 O [5] 3 - 5 MgO 0 - 3 ZnO 0- 5 ZrO.sub.2 2 - 7 Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5 0 - 7 La.sub.2 O.sub.3 [10] >12 - 20.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 94 words
Particulate colorless, transparent glass ceramic having a particle size of 5-100 microns, having about 30-70% crystallinity by weight, a thermal expansion of less than 20 .sup.. 10.sup. -7 °.sup. -1 (0° - 50° C.) and exhibiting absorption for X-rays, said glass ceramic consisting essentially of, in percent by weight based on oxides: SiO.sub.2 40 - 55 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 15 - 25 P.sub.2 O.sub.5 3 - 10 Li.sub.2 O [5] 3 - 5 MgO 0 - 3 ZnO 0- 5 ZrO.sub.2 2 - 7 Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5 0 - 7 La.sub.2 O.sub.3 [10] >12 - 20.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
Particulate glass ceramic according to claim 1, containing more than 15% La 2 O 3 to not more than about 20%.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 60 words
Particulate glass ceramic according to claim 1, having the following composition in percent by weight: SiO.sub.2 40 - 50 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 16 - 20 Li.sub.2 O 3.3 - 4.7 P.sub.2 O.sub.5 4 - 7 MgO 0 - 2 ZnO 0 - 5 ZrO.sub.2 3 - 6 Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5 2 - 6 La.sub.2 O.sub.3 13 - 18 MgO+ZnO 1 - 7.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
Particulate glass ceramic according to claim 3, having a particle size of 5-60 microns.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
Particulate glass ceramic according to claim 1, having an X-ray mass absorption coefficient (0.2-0.3A) of about 3 to 7.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
Particulate glass ceramic according to claim 4, having an X-ray mass absorption coefficient (0.2-0.3A) of about 3 to 7.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
Particulate glass ceramic according to claim 1, having about 40-50 percent crystallinity by weight.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
Particulate glass ceramic according to claim 6, having about 40-50 percent crystallinity by weight.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
Particulate glass ceramic according to claim 1 having not more than about 17% by weight La 2 O 3 .
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
Particulate glass ceramic according to claim 2, having not more than about 17% by weight La 2 O 3 .

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3801344A Cited
US3808170A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-08-10 1980-02-09 1980-08-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-08-10 1984-02-09 1984-08-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-08-10 1988-02-09 1988-08-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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