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Patent US3973641A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3973641A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Anti-theft device for motor vehicles
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1975-04-25
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Granted: 1976-08-10
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Expires: 1995-04-25
Abstract
Abstract An anti-theft, electrical connection scrambler consisting of an adapter to be interposed between the distributor terminals and the spark plugs of an internal combustion engine. In use, the scrambler establishes open ignition circuits which cannot be operatively closed without knowledge of a predetermined code. Accordingly, only authorized personnel, who are in possession of the code, can start the engine.
Inventors
- 👤 Leslie C. Barker
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 20:18
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R25/00; B60R25/01; B60R25/04; B60R25/045
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
259 words
In a motor vehicle ignition system including a voltage source, an ignition switch, spark plugs, a distributor, and conductive leads operatively connecting the same in a motor-starting circuit, a theft-deterrent security assembly obviating any need physical to remove from the vehicle any vehicle ignition system component thereof so as to prevent theft of the vehicle, said theft deterrent security assembly constituting a connection-scrambling device for interposition, electrically, between said spark plugs and said distributor to provide code-governed and code-dependent connector means constituting an effective impediment to any unauthorized starting and use of the vehicle, irrespective of ignition switch actuation, said connection-scrambling device comprising a first array and a second array of interrelated coded connectors, each array having the same number of functional terminal contacts for pairing, manually, in a one-to-one relationship, first electrical leads interconnecting each of said contacts of said first array with a corresponding electrical terminal of said distributor, second electrical leads interconnecting each of said contacts of said second array with a corresponding one of said spark plugs at an electrode thereof, contacting means for establishing electrical continuity between each of a given one of said coded connectors of said first array with each of a given one of said coded connectors of said second array, code designation and identification means to ensure that connections between connectors of said first array and connectors of said second array are made only in a predetermined, unique, one-to-one pattern, which pattern alone establishes an operative ignition circuit, all elements of said assembly remaining at all times in the vehicle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
259 words
In a motor vehicle ignition system including a voltage source, an ignition switch, spark plugs, a distributor, and conductive leads operatively connecting the same in a motor-starting circuit, a theft-deterrent security assembly obviating any need physical to remove from the vehicle any vehicle ignition system component thereof so as to prevent theft of the vehicle, said theft deterrent security assembly constituting a connection-scrambling device for interposition, electrically, between said spark plugs and said distributor to provide code-governed and code-dependent connector means constituting an effective impediment to any unauthorized starting and use of the vehicle, irrespective of ignition switch actuation, said connection-scrambling device comprising a first array and a second array of interrelated coded connectors, each array having the same number of functional terminal contacts for pairing, manually, in a one-to-one relationship, first electrical leads interconnecting each of said contacts of said first array with a corresponding electrical terminal of said distributor, second electrical leads interconnecting each of said contacts of said second array with a corresponding one of said spark plugs at an electrode thereof, contacting means for establishing electrical continuity between each of a given one of said coded connectors of said first array with each of a given one of said coded connectors of said second array, code designation and identification means to ensure that connections between connectors of said first array and connectors of said second array are made only in a predetermined, unique, one-to-one pattern, which pattern alone establishes an operative ignition circuit, all elements of said assembly remaining at all times in the vehicle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
61 words
The apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said first array of connectors comprises a series of electrical sockets joined conductively to terminals of said distributor, and wherein said second array of connectors comprises a series of probes, said probes adapted to couple conductively with said sockets to provide electrical connections and continuity between said distributor and said spark plugs.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
49 words
The apparatus as set forth in claim 1 and further comprising first conduit means and second conduit means enveloping respectively said first electrical leads and said second electrical leads as protective and visually masking sheaths to preclude visual tracing of electrical circuitry between said distributor and said spark plugs.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
85 words
The apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein each socket of said series of electrical sockets is fixed in place and at hand for ready access by an operator of the vehicle in which said theft-deterrent security assembly is installed, and wherein each one of said series of probes is movably supported adjacent to but out of contact with the sockets so as to obviate any indication as to which probe is to be inserted into which socket to provide an operative ignition system.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-08-10 | 1980-02-09 | 1980-08-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-08-10 | 1984-02-09 | 1984-08-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-08-10 | 1988-02-09 | 1988-08-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |