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US3973099A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Push button switch for electronic watch

Assignee: American Microsystems Holding Corp
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Filing: 1974-11-11
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Granted: 1976-08-03
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Expires: 1994-11-11
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Abstract

Abstract A push button switch for setting the time display of electronic timepieces utilizes a conductive elastomeric material such as silver filled silicone rubber as a conductive spring in its moving contact. The elastomer biased contact may be seated in a port in the watch frame and bonded thereto to make the frame waterproof. Momentary electrical contact is secured by pressing the moving contact against a metal contact portion of the printed circuit time keeping substrate within the watch frame. The watch frame is electrically connected to ground in the electronic watch circuit.

Inventors

  • 👤 James Baker Morris, Sr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 16:40
CPC Classifications
G; G04; G04C; G04C3/00; G04C3/001; H; H01; H01H; H01H1/00; H01H1/02; H01H1/021; H01H1/029; H01H13/00; H01H13/02; H01H13/12; H01H2300/00; H01H2300/016

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 151 words
In an electronic timepiece, an improved push button electrical switch comprising: a. frame means defining a hole; b. moveable switch contact means utilizing a body of conductive elastomeric material occupying said hole within said frame means and electrically connected thereto through said elastomeric material and forming a switch contact surface at an interior end thereof, said contact means including a rigid push button means extending into and at least partially surrounded by said conductive elastomeric material and having an exposed portion at its exterior end; c. a switch contact member within said frame means and adjacently spaced away from said switch contact surface, whereby pressing the push button means deforms said elastomeric material and moves its contact surface into electrical engagement with said contact member thereby closing the switch, and releasing the push button means enables the moveable switch contact means to resume its original position and thereby open the switch.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 151 words
In an electronic timepiece, an improved push button electrical switch comprising: a. frame means defining a hole; b. moveable switch contact means utilizing a body of conductive elastomeric material occupying said hole within said frame means and electrically connected thereto through said elastomeric material and forming a switch contact surface at an interior end thereof, said contact means including a rigid push button means extending into and at least partially surrounded by said conductive elastomeric material and having an exposed portion at its exterior end; c. a switch contact member within said frame means and adjacently spaced away from said switch contact surface, whereby pressing the push button means deforms said elastomeric material and moves its contact surface into electrical engagement with said contact member thereby closing the switch, and releasing the push button means enables the moveable switch contact means to resume its original position and thereby open the switch.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The switch of claim 1 wherein said conductive elastomeric material is bonded to said frame means rendering the switch waterproof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The switch of claim 1 wherein the conductive elastomeric material comprises the combination of silicone rubber and a conductive filler material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The switch of claim 3 wherein the conductive filler material comprises silver.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 118 words
The switch of claim 1 wherein said moveable switch contact means comprises a conductive elastomeric plug seated on said hole within said frame means and electrically connected thereto and forming a deformable switch contact surface at an interior end thereof and having an exterior end, and said push button means comprises a non resilient pin member extending axially into said plug for part of its thickness from the exterior end thereof, whereby pressing an exterior end of the pin member deforms the elastomeric plug into electrical engagement with said switch contact member within said frame means thereby closing the switch, whereas, releasing the pin member enables the plug to resume its original undeformed shape, thereby opening the switch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The switch of claim 5 wherein said plug is secured to said frame means by a conductive adhesive.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
The switch of claim 5 wherein said plug has one or more annular rings about its periphery and said frame means defines one or more grooves corresponding to said rings within said hole.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 57 words
The switch of claim 1 wherein the moveable switch contact means comprises a conductive pin member forming an exterior push button end, an interior switch contact end and a thinned middle portion, and said conductive elastomeric material comprises a sleeve engaging said frame means within said hole and engaging said conductive pin around its thinned middle portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
The switch of claim 8 wherein a conductive metal sleeve is interposed between said frame means and said conductive elastomeric sleeve.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 178 words
An improved push button electrical switch assembly for an electronic timepiece comprising in combination: a. frame means defining a plurality of adjacently spaced apart openings; b. a moveable switch contact means in each said opening and forming a switch contact surface at an interior end, said contact means having a pin extending from an exterior end; c. a spring of conductive elastomeric material biasing each said moveable switch contact means and providing an electrical connection between said frame means and said moveable contact means; d. plural switch contact members within said frame means, at least one said member adjacently spaced away from each said switch contact surface; e. a push button bar connecting said pins at the exterior ends thereof, whereby when said bar is depressed at one location thereof, an adjacently located moveable switch contact means engages a corresponding contact member to provide a switch, and depressing said bar at another location provides another switch, and depressing said bar at a location between a pair of said adjacently spaced apart openings simultaneously provides a pair of switches.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 178 words
An improved push button electrical switch assembly for an electronic timepiece comprising in combination: a. frame means defining a plurality of adjacently spaced apart openings; b. a moveable switch contact means in each said opening and forming a switch contact surface at an interior end, said contact means having a pin extending from an exterior end; c. a spring of conductive elastomeric material biasing each said moveable switch contact means and providing an electrical connection between said frame means and said moveable contact means; d. plural switch contact members within said frame means, at least one said member adjacently spaced away from each said switch contact surface; e. a push button bar connecting said pins at the exterior ends thereof, whereby when said bar is depressed at one location thereof, an adjacently located moveable switch contact means engages a corresponding contact member to provide a switch, and depressing said bar at another location provides another switch, and depressing said bar at a location between a pair of said adjacently spaced apart openings simultaneously provides a pair of switches.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2714284A Cited
US3089009A Cited
US3782102A Cited
US3767875A Cited
US3789167A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-08-03 1980-02-02 1980-08-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-08-03 1984-02-02 1984-08-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-08-03 1988-02-02 1988-08-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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