US3972277A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Defrosting apparatus
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-02-14
•
Granted: 1976-08-03
•
Expires: 1995-02-14
Abstract
Abstract A defrosting apparatus for frozen food comprises a casing defining a chamber and a tray circulating system to circulate the trays, which are removably mounted thereon, along a fixed path in the casing while each of the trays always retains a horizontal position. A cover is provided in the upper portion of the casing and consists of a pair of half members for defining an enclosed chamber for enclosing a predetermined one of the trays. The apparatus includes a micro-wave irradiator for irradiating micro-waves onto the tray when the tray is enclosed by the cover, various kinds of atmosphere conditioners provided in the chamber of the casing, and a control system for controlling the circulation of the trays in the chamber and for closing and opening the half members and the micro-wave irradiation onto the tray within the cover.
Inventors
- 👤 Tokuo Tamano
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 13:09
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B6/00; H05B6/64; H05B6/78; H05B6/782; A; A47; A47J; A47J39/00; A47J39/003; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S99/00; Y10S99/14
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
216 words
A defrosting apparatus for frozen food comprising a casing defining a chamber, a plurality of trays for carrying various kinds of frozen food thereon, means for circulating said trays along a fixed path in said casing while each of said trays are always retained in a horizontal position, the trays being removably mounted on the circulating means, the casing being provided with an inlet opening for the trays and an outlet opening for the trays, the outlet opening being sized to be as small as possible but to permit one tray at a time to be removed therethrough, a cover consisting of a pair of half members movably mounted in the upper portion of said casing, means for closing said half members when actuated by the belowmentioned control means around one of said trays, means for irradiating micro-wave energy onto said one tray within said cover, means for selectively forming an atmosphere of heated dry air, heated humid air or steam within said casing, and a control means for successively actuating: a. said means for circulating trays to position one of said trays between said half members, b. said means for closing said half members to define said enclosed chamber for enclosing said one tray, and c. said irradiating means for a predetermined period of time.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
216 words
A defrosting apparatus for frozen food comprising a casing defining a chamber, a plurality of trays for carrying various kinds of frozen food thereon, means for circulating said trays along a fixed path in said casing while each of said trays are always retained in a horizontal position, the trays being removably mounted on the circulating means, the casing being provided with an inlet opening for the trays and an outlet opening for the trays, the outlet opening being sized to be as small as possible but to permit one tray at a time to be removed therethrough, a cover consisting of a pair of half members movably mounted in the upper portion of said casing, means for closing said half members when actuated by the belowmentioned control means around one of said trays, means for irradiating micro-wave energy onto said one tray within said cover, means for selectively forming an atmosphere of heated dry air, heated humid air or steam within said casing, and a control means for successively actuating: a. said means for circulating trays to position one of said trays between said half members, b. said means for closing said half members to define said enclosed chamber for enclosing said one tray, and c. said irradiating means for a predetermined period of time.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
The defrosting apparatus of claim 1 including means for spraying water onto said one tray in said cover.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The defrosting apparatus of claim 1 including means for irradiating infrared rays onto said one tray in said cover.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
95 words
The defrosting apparatus of claim 1 including a control panel on the surface of said casing, the control panel having operating buttons for operating said control means and being colored in accordance with the defrosting conditions provided by the apparatus, each of said trays having a color selected from the colors of said buttons and in accordance with the defrosting condition to be applied to frozen food contained on the tray so that the selective operation for defrosting said frozen food is achieved by pushing the operating button having the same color as the tray.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The defrosting apparatus of claim 4 including means for spraying water onto said one tray in said cover.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
The defrosting apparatus of claim 4 including means for irradiating infrared rays onto said one tray in said cover.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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Cited
US2906620A
Cited
US3494722A
Cited
US3494724A
Cited
US3682643A
Cited
US3676058A
Cited
US3674504A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-08-03 | 1980-02-02 | 1980-08-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-08-03 | 1984-02-02 | 1984-08-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-08-03 | 1988-02-02 | 1988-08-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |