Patent US3971745A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3971745A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Amino terminated ionic polyurethane emulsion with polyepoxide emulsion
Assignee: 3M Co
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Filing: 1973-12-21
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Granted: 1976-07-27
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Expires: 1993-12-21
Abstract
Abstract An aqueous polyurethane emulsion having improved wet strength properties in film form, said aqueous emulsion comprising a blend of an aqueous emulsion comprising an internally emulsified ionic polyurethane polymer with a minor amount of an aqueous emulsion comprising epoxy resin.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert C. Carlson
- 👤 Albert H. Stoskopf
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 20:27
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L75/00; C08L75/04; C09; C09D; C09D175/00; C09D175/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
7 words
An aqueous emulsion comprising a blend of
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
7 words
An aqueous emulsion comprising a blend of
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
a. polyurethane emulsion comprising 10 to 70 percent by weight internally emulsified, ionic polyurethane polymer containing terminal amino groups, and
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
a. polyurethane emulsion comprising 10 to 70 percent by weight internally emulsified, ionic polyurethane polymer containing terminal amino groups, and
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
73 words
b. polyepoxide emulsion comprising 10 to 70 percent by weight polyglycidylether polyepoxide resin, said polyepoxide resin being present in an amount of 1 to 10 percent by weight, based on the combined weight of the polyurethane and polyepoxide resin solids, said aqueous emulsion having a suitable pH and said amount of said polyepoxide resin and said pH being such as to provide a dry film from said aqueous emulsion having improved wet strength.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
73 words
b. polyepoxide emulsion comprising 10 to 70 percent by weight polyglycidylether polyepoxide resin, said polyepoxide resin being present in an amount of 1 to 10 percent by weight, based on the combined weight of the polyurethane and polyepoxide resin solids, said aqueous emulsion having a suitable pH and said amount of said polyepoxide resin and said pH being such as to provide a dry film from said aqueous emulsion having improved wet strength.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
An aqueous emulsion according to claim 1 wherein said polyurethane polymer is anionic and said polyepoxide emulsion is nonionic.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
An aqueous emulsion according to claim 2, wherein said polyurethane polymer is a polyoxypropylene polyurethane and said polyepoxide resin is diglycidyl ether of 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) propane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
118 words
An aqueous emulsion comprising a blend of a. aqueous polyurethane emulsion comprising internally emulsified, ionic polyurethane polymer containing terminal amino groups, and b. aqueous polyepoxide emulsion comprising polyepoxide resin containing more than one 1,2-epoxide ring per molecule, the two carbon atoms of the epoxide ring being catenary atoms of an acyclic aliphatic chain which can be straight or branched, said polyepoxide resin being present in an amount of 1 to 10 percent by weight, based on the combined weight of the polyurethane and polyepoxide resin solids, said aqueous blend having a suitable pH and the amount of said polyepoxide resin and said pH being such as to provide from said blend a dry film having improved wet strength.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
118 words
An aqueous emulsion comprising a blend of a. aqueous polyurethane emulsion comprising internally emulsified, ionic polyurethane polymer containing terminal amino groups, and b. aqueous polyepoxide emulsion comprising polyepoxide resin containing more than one 1,2-epoxide ring per molecule, the two carbon atoms of the epoxide ring being catenary atoms of an acyclic aliphatic chain which can be straight or branched, said polyepoxide resin being present in an amount of 1 to 10 percent by weight, based on the combined weight of the polyurethane and polyepoxide resin solids, said aqueous blend having a suitable pH and the amount of said polyepoxide resin and said pH being such as to provide from said blend a dry film having improved wet strength.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-07-27 | 1980-01-26 | 1980-07-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-07-27 | 1984-01-26 | 1984-07-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-07-27 | 1988-01-26 | 1988-07-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |