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US3970929A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Test apparatus for use with a heating system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-08-22
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Granted: 1976-07-20
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Expires: 1994-08-22
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Abstract

Abstract Test apparatus is disclosed for testing a gas-fired forced air heating system having a plurality of control elements. A monitoring device includes an indicator light adjacent to the thermostat for indicating a malfunction in the heating system, the monitoring device including condition-responsive switches for energizing the indicator in response to the absence of a stream of heated air when called for by the thermostat or in response to a malfunction in the thermostat. An analyzer comprises a plurality of indicator lights connectable through a selector switch to the power source and the heating system, the switch having an OFF condition for disconnecting the indicator lights, a TEST condition for checking the condition of the indicator lights and an ON condition for connecting the indicator lights respectively in parallel with corresponding heating system control elements to test the conditions thereof. Two embodiments of the analyzer are disclosed for use with different types of heating systems.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eugene W. Borucki
  • 👤 Peter P. Zaloga

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 07:42
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23N; F23N5/00; F23N5/24; F23N5/245; G; G01; G01R; G01R31/00; F23N2233/00; F23N2239/00; F23N2239/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 161 words
Test apparatus for use in connection with a heating system including a plurality of control elements connected to an associated source of AC electric power, said test apparatus comprising only a plurality of indicator means equal in number to and corresponding respectively to the control elements, and passive switch means connected to each of said indicator means and to the associated source of AC electric power and adapted for connection to said heating system, said switch means having an indicator-checking condition disconnecting each of said indicator means from the control elements and interconnecting each of said indicator means and the associated source for simultaneously indicating the condition of each of said indicator means, said switch means having an analyzing condition interconnecting said indicator means respectively in parallel with the corresponding control elements for simultaneously indicating the condition of each of said control elements, said switch means being selectively operable between the indicator-checking and analyzing conditions thereof without consumption of electricl power.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 161 words
Test apparatus for use in connection with a heating system including a plurality of control elements connected to an associated source of AC electric power, said test apparatus comprising only a plurality of indicator means equal in number to and corresponding respectively to the control elements, and passive switch means connected to each of said indicator means and to the associated source of AC electric power and adapted for connection to said heating system, said switch means having an indicator-checking condition disconnecting each of said indicator means from the control elements and interconnecting each of said indicator means and the associated source for simultaneously indicating the condition of each of said indicator means, said switch means having an analyzing condition interconnecting said indicator means respectively in parallel with the corresponding control elements for simultaneously indicating the condition of each of said control elements, said switch means being selectively operable between the indicator-checking and analyzing conditions thereof without consumption of electricl power.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The test apparatus set forth in claim 1, wherein said switch means has an off condition disconnecting said indicator means from the associated source and from the control elements.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The test apparatus set forth in claim 1, wherein said indicator means includes a plurality of lamps.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 252 words
Test apparatus for use in connection with a heating system having a plurality of control elements including at least one voltage-responsive low impedance control element all connected in series with an associated source of AC electric power, said test apparatus comprising a plurality of relatively high impedance indicator means equal in number to and corresponding respectively to the control elements, and a multi-position passive switch having a plurality of contact banks equal in number to and corresponding respectively to said indicator means and being movable among the positions thereof without consumption of electrical power, each of said contact banks including a movable contact connected to one terminal of the corresponding indicator means, said switch having an indicator-checking position wherein said movable contact of each contact bank is effective to disconnect the corresponding indicator means from the corresponding one of the control elements and to connect the corresponding indicator means simultaneously directly across the associated source for indicating simultaneously the condition of each of said indicator means, said switch having an analyzing position wherein said movable contacts of said contact banks are simultaneously effective to connect the corresponding ones of said indicator means respectively in parallel with the corresponding ones of the control elements for simultaneously indicating the condition of each of the control elements, the impedance of each of said indicator means being such that when it is connected in series with the voltage-responsive low impedance control element the voltage drop across the control element is insufficient to cause it to respond.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 252 words
Test apparatus for use in connection with a heating system having a plurality of control elements including at least one voltage-responsive low impedance control element all connected in series with an associated source of AC electric power, said test apparatus comprising a plurality of relatively high impedance indicator means equal in number to and corresponding respectively to the control elements, and a multi-position passive switch having a plurality of contact banks equal in number to and corresponding respectively to said indicator means and being movable among the positions thereof without consumption of electrical power, each of said contact banks including a movable contact connected to one terminal of the corresponding indicator means, said switch having an indicator-checking position wherein said movable contact of each contact bank is effective to disconnect the corresponding indicator means from the corresponding one of the control elements and to connect the corresponding indicator means simultaneously directly across the associated source for indicating simultaneously the condition of each of said indicator means, said switch having an analyzing position wherein said movable contacts of said contact banks are simultaneously effective to connect the corresponding ones of said indicator means respectively in parallel with the corresponding ones of the control elements for simultaneously indicating the condition of each of the control elements, the impedance of each of said indicator means being such that when it is connected in series with the voltage-responsive low impedance control element the voltage drop across the control element is insufficient to cause it to respond.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The test apparatus set forth in claim 4, wherein said switch comprises a rotary selector switch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
The test apparatus set forth in claim 4, including a plurality of connecting conductors equal in number to and corresponding respectively to said indicator means for connecting said test apparatus to said heating system.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
The test apparatus set forth in claim 4, including a plurality of conductors equal in number to twice the number of said indicator means, said conductors being arranged in pairs corresponding respectively to said indicator means for connecting said test apparatus to said heating system.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 92 words
The test apparatus set forth in claim 4, wherein the heating system includes a high voltage portion including certain ones of the control elements and a low voltage portion including the others of the control elements, said indicator means including a plurality of first indicator means each having a first impedance and corresponding to the control elements in the high voltage portion of said heating system, and a plurality of second indicator means each having a second impedance corresponding to the control elements in the low voltage portion of said heating system.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 40 words
The test apparatus set forth in claim 4, wherein said switch has an off position wherein said movable contact of each contact bank is effective for disconnecting the corresponding indicator means from the associated source and from the control elements.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
The test apparatus set forth in claim 4, including eight indicator means corresponding respectively to eight control elements in said heating system.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2956226A Cited
US2839741A Cited
US2980898A Cited
US3699440A Cited
US3681681A Cited
US3743009A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-07-20 1980-01-19 1980-07-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-07-20 1984-01-19 1984-07-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-07-20 1988-01-19 1988-07-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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