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US3970525A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Atmospheric effects still

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-11-27
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Granted: 1976-07-20
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Expires: 1994-11-27
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Abstract

Abstract An atmospheric effects still includes a fluid holding tank provided with a supply opening, a top cover of transparent material supported above the tank, and a vertically-disposed tapered hollow tower member having its base resting on the floor of the tank and having an intermediate portion penetrating the top cover. At its base, the tower member has openings in its side walls to permit fluid entry into the tower member beneath the top cover. The tower member has a plurality of vertically-spaced sections of decreasing cross-sectional area, each section including a plurality of short, open tube members extending through two spaced plates. Solar energy heats fluid in the tank and causes a flow of moisture-laden air to rise upwardly through the tower member where clean water is condensed from such vapor.

Inventors

  • 👤 John A. Kurek

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 08:55
CPC Classifications
C; C02; C02F; C02F1/00; C02F1/02; C02F1/04; C02F1/14; B; B01; B01D; B01D1/00; B01D1/06; B01D1/10; B01D1/26; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A20/00; Y02A20/124; Y02A20/138; Y02A20/142; Y02A20/20; Y02A20/208; Y02A20/212; Y10; Y10S; Y10S203/00; Y10S203/01

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 249 words
An atmospheric effects still, comprising: a fluid holding tank provided with a supply opening; a top cover of translucent material supported above said tank in vertically-spaced relation thereto; and a vertically-positioned tapered hollow tower member having an outer shell, having its base positioned on the floor of said tank, and having an intermediate portion of its vertical extent penetrating said cover, said shell having openings adjacent said base to permit fluid in said tank to enter said tower member, said tower member also having a plurality of vertically-spaced sections of decreasing cross-sectional area, each of said sections including a lower horizontal closure plate, an upper horizontal closure plate, and a plurality of vertically-positioned open tubes having their outer surfaces exposed to atmospheric temperature, each of said tubes having its lower end arranged to penetrate said closure plate and having a marginal portion adjacent its upper end extending beyond said upper collector plate to define a liquid trap chamber above said collector plate, said tower member also having a drain arranged to direct a flow of condensed water accumulating on said collector plates away from said tower member, and a plurality of vertically-disposed condenser tubes arranged in said tower member; whereby solar energy may pass through said top cover to heat fluid in said tank, to cause heated moisture-laden air to rise upwardly through said tower member, and to cause water to condense within said tubes and on said condenser tubes and flow from said tower member through said drain.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 249 words
An atmospheric effects still, comprising: a fluid holding tank provided with a supply opening; a top cover of translucent material supported above said tank in vertically-spaced relation thereto; and a vertically-positioned tapered hollow tower member having an outer shell, having its base positioned on the floor of said tank, and having an intermediate portion of its vertical extent penetrating said cover, said shell having openings adjacent said base to permit fluid in said tank to enter said tower member, said tower member also having a plurality of vertically-spaced sections of decreasing cross-sectional area, each of said sections including a lower horizontal closure plate, an upper horizontal closure plate, and a plurality of vertically-positioned open tubes having their outer surfaces exposed to atmospheric temperature, each of said tubes having its lower end arranged to penetrate said closure plate and having a marginal portion adjacent its upper end extending beyond said upper collector plate to define a liquid trap chamber above said collector plate, said tower member also having a drain arranged to direct a flow of condensed water accumulating on said collector plates away from said tower member, and a plurality of vertically-disposed condenser tubes arranged in said tower member; whereby solar energy may pass through said top cover to heat fluid in said tank, to cause heated moisture-laden air to rise upwardly through said tower member, and to cause water to condense within said tubes and on said condenser tubes and flow from said tower member through said drain.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3015613A Cited
US3232846A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-07-20 1980-01-19 1980-07-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-07-20 1984-01-19 1984-07-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-07-20 1988-01-19 1988-07-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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