Patent US3969472A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3969472A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of manufacturing a foam fibrillated fibrous web from an isotactic polypropylene, polystyrene and α-methylstrene blend

Assignee: Sun Ventures Inc
•
Filing: 1973-11-15
•
Granted: 1976-07-13
•
Expires: 1993-11-15
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Non-woven fabrics are produced from oriented foam fibrillated webs contaning 50 to 98 wt. % polypropylene and 2 to 50 wt. % polystyrene. The webs are assembled in a plurality of layers and then bonded by heat and pressure either with or without the presence of an adhesive. In a preferred aspect films especially of polyethylene or ethylenevinyl acetate copolymers are used as the bonding agent.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gary L. Driscoll

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 06:36
CPC Classifications
D; D04; D04H; D04H13/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S264/00; Y10S264/08; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/91; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24058; Y10T428/24074; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31938

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 217 words
A process of producing a foam fibrillated fibrous web comprising heating a blend of from 50 to 98 weight percent as based on said blend of isotactic polypropylene and from 50 to 2 weight percent as based on said blend of polystyrene which may contain up to 10 weight percent α -methylstyrene, in an extruder to a temperature generally maintained in a range of from 175° to 260°C whereby a molten blend is formed, extruding said blend and from 0.1 to 20 percent by weight as based on said blend of a material which is gaseous under the extrusion conditions used mixed with said molten blend from a die which is generally maintained in the temperature range of from 220° to 260°C into a zone of reduced pressure to produce a foam fibrillated fibrous web extrudate, quenching said extrudate to a temperature below about 150°C while withdrawing said extrudate from said die by a first linear take-up means at a linear rate of from two to 25 times the linear rate at which said blend reaches the lips of said die whereby a foam-fibrillated web is formed, and stretching said foam fibrillated web from two to 10 times in the machine direction at a temperature of from about 90°C to about 150°C to increase the strength thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 217 words
A process of producing a foam fibrillated fibrous web comprising heating a blend of from 50 to 98 weight percent as based on said blend of isotactic polypropylene and from 50 to 2 weight percent as based on said blend of polystyrene which may contain up to 10 weight percent α -methylstyrene, in an extruder to a temperature generally maintained in a range of from 175° to 260°C whereby a molten blend is formed, extruding said blend and from 0.1 to 20 percent by weight as based on said blend of a material which is gaseous under the extrusion conditions used mixed with said molten blend from a die which is generally maintained in the temperature range of from 220° to 260°C into a zone of reduced pressure to produce a foam fibrillated fibrous web extrudate, quenching said extrudate to a temperature below about 150°C while withdrawing said extrudate from said die by a first linear take-up means at a linear rate of from two to 25 times the linear rate at which said blend reaches the lips of said die whereby a foam-fibrillated web is formed, and stretching said foam fibrillated web from two to 10 times in the machine direction at a temperature of from about 90°C to about 150°C to increase the strength thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the blend contains from 85 to 95 weight percent polypropylene and from 5 to 15 weight percent polystyrene.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3231524A Cited
US3413244A Cited
GB1192132A Cited
US3539666A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-07-13 1980-01-12 1980-07-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-07-13 1984-01-12 1984-07-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-07-13 1988-01-12 1988-07-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag