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US3968068A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Glass sizing

Assignee: Owens Corning
•
Filing: 1974-06-07
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Granted: 1976-07-06
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Expires: 1994-06-07
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Abstract

Abstract A sizing composition for glass fibers is disclosed, the sizing containing a silane coupling agent, a chromic complex, a vinyl acetate copolymer and a polyvinyl acetate homopolymer, the sizing being particularly suitable for application to gun roving.

Inventors

  • 👤 William N. Haggerty

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 15:57
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03C; C03C25/00; C03C25/10; C03C25/24; C03C25/26; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/2964

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 75 words
At least one glass filament, at least a portion of the surface of said filament being in contact with the residue produced by evaporting water from an aqueous composition consisting essentially of a non-plasticized vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, a polyvinyl acetate homopolymer, a vinyl-tri(beta-methoxyethoxy)silane, a methacrylatochromic chloride, a amide and water said amide having the formula ##EQU2## wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 , represent a mixture of fatty acid chain lengths.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 75 words
At least one glass filament, at least a portion of the surface of said filament being in contact with the residue produced by evaporting water from an aqueous composition consisting essentially of a non-plasticized vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, a polyvinyl acetate homopolymer, a vinyl-tri(beta-methoxyethoxy)silane, a methacrylatochromic chloride, a amide and water said amide having the formula ##EQU2## wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 , represent a mixture of fatty acid chain lengths.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The glass filament of claim 1 in which said composition consisting essentially of glacial acetic acid and an anionic fatty acid long chain derivative.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 54 words
The glass filament of claim 1 in which said composition consisting essentially of said non-plasticized vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion in an amount within the range of from about 3 to about 7 weight percent and said polyvinyl acetate homopolymer in an amount within the range of from about 1.5 to about 4 weight percent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The glass filament of claim 3 in which said composition consisting essentially of said vinyl-tri(beta-methoxyethoxy)silane in an amount within the range of from about 0.1 to about 0.3 weight percent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The glass filament of claim 4 in which said composition consisting essentially of said methacrylatochromic chloride in an amount within the range of from about 1 to about 2 weight percent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
The glass filament of claim 5 in which said composition consisting essentially of said amide in an amount within the range of from about 0.03 to about 0.05 weight percent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
The glass filament of claim 1 in which said residue consisting essentially of from about 1.16 to about 1.3 weight percent of the total weight of said glass filament and said residue.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 77 words
At least one glass filament, at least a portion of the surface of said filament being in contact with the residue produced by evaporating water from an aqueous composition consisting essentially of a non-plasticized vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, a polyvinyl acetate homopolymer, a amide and an anionic fatty acid long chain derivative and water said amide having the formula ##EQU3## wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 represent a mixture of fatty acid chain lengths.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 77 words
At least one glass filament, at least a portion of the surface of said filament being in contact with the residue produced by evaporating water from an aqueous composition consisting essentially of a non-plasticized vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, a polyvinyl acetate homopolymer, a amide and an anionic fatty acid long chain derivative and water said amide having the formula ##EQU3## wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 represent a mixture of fatty acid chain lengths.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
The glass filament of claim 8 in which said non-plasticized vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion is present in said aqueous composition in an amount within the range of from about 3 to about 7 weight percent.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
The glass filament of claim 8 in which said polyvinyl acetate homopolymer is present in said aqueous composition in an amount within the range of from about 1.5 to about 4 weight percent.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 31 words
The glass filament of claim 8 in which said amide is present in said aqueous composition in an amount within the range of from about 0.03 to about 0.05 weight percent.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
The glass filament of claim 8 in which said anionic fatty acid long chain derivative is present in said aqueous composition in an amount within the range of from about 0.05 to about 0.25 weight percent.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 81 words
The glass filament of claim 8 in which said non-plasticized vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion is present in said composition in an amount of about 5 weight percent, said polyvinyl acetate homopolymer is present in said composition in an amount of about 2.9 weight percent, said partial amide is present in said composition in an amount of about 0.04 weight percent and said anionic fatty acid long chain derivative is present in said composition in an amount of about 0.15 weight percent.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 11 words
A sizing composition comprising the aqueous composition defined in claim 1.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 12 words
A sizing composition comprising the aqueous composition defined in claim 15. A

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3040413A Cited
US3025588A Cited
US3245938A Cited
US3116192A Cited
US3261736A Cited
US3262809A Cited
US3865768A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-07-06 1980-01-05 1980-07-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-07-06 1984-01-05 1984-07-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-07-06 1988-01-05 1988-07-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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