Patent US3968048A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3968048A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Drain cleaning compositions
Assignee: SC Johnson and Son Inc
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Filing: 1975-02-14
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Granted: 1976-07-06
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Expires: 1995-02-14
Abstract
Abstract A granular drain cleaning composition which remains physically separated in two parts until utilization in the presence of water, useful for freeing a clogged drain of grease, hair, oils, and other debris is disclosed. One part contains an alkali metal hydroxide which is either sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, the other part contains one or more ingredients that are chemically incompatible in the dry state with the alkali metal hydroxide, the ingredients including an acidic agent which is sodium bisulfate or citric acid, and an oxidizing agent. The oxidizing agent is preferably sodium carbonate peroxide, sodium perborate monohydrate or monopotassium peroxymonosulfate. Optionally, an anionic or nonionic surfactant foaming agent can be included.
Inventors
- 👤 Joseph A. Bolan
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 13:22
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09G; C09G1/00; C09G1/06; C09G1/14; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/39; C11D3/3942; C11D7/00; C11D7/02; C11D7/04; C11D7/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
127 words
A granular drain cleaning composition consisting essentially of Parts A and B which are physically separated until utilization in the presence of water wherein: a. Part A consists essentially of 20 to 40 parts by weight of an alkali metal hydroxide selected from the group consisting of sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide; and b. Part B consists essentially of a mixture containing one or more ingredients that are chemically incompatible in the dry state with said alkali, said mixture comprising 10 to 40 parts by weight of an acidic agent selected from the group consisting of sodium bisulfate and citric acid, and 1 to 10 parts by weight of an oxidizing agent selected from the group consisting of sodium carbonate peroxide, sodium perborate monohydrate and monopotassium peroxymonosulfate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
127 words
A granular drain cleaning composition consisting essentially of Parts A and B which are physically separated until utilization in the presence of water wherein: a. Part A consists essentially of 20 to 40 parts by weight of an alkali metal hydroxide selected from the group consisting of sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide; and b. Part B consists essentially of a mixture containing one or more ingredients that are chemically incompatible in the dry state with said alkali, said mixture comprising 10 to 40 parts by weight of an acidic agent selected from the group consisting of sodium bisulfate and citric acid, and 1 to 10 parts by weight of an oxidizing agent selected from the group consisting of sodium carbonate peroxide, sodium perborate monohydrate and monopotassium peroxymonosulfate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
57 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein Part A consists essentially of 30 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide; and Part B consists essentially of 35.5 parts by weight of a mixture comprising 84.5 weight percent of sodium bisulfate and 14.1 weight percent sodium carbonate peroxide, said weight percent being based upon the total weight of Part B.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said composition additionally contains 0.1 to 5.0 parts by weight of a foaming agent selected from the group consisting of anionic and nonionic surfactants.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
81 words
The composition of claim 3 wherein Part A consists essentially of 30 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide; and Part B consists essentially of 35.5 parts by weight of a mixture consisting essentially of 84.5 weight percent of sodium bisulfate, 14.1 weight percent sodium carbonate peroxide and 1.4 weight percent of the sodium salt of an alpha olefin sulfonate having 14 to 16 carbon atoms in the olefin chain, said weight percent being based upon the total weight of Part B.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
FR1590651A
Cited
US3791977A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-07-06 | 1980-01-05 | 1980-07-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-07-06 | 1984-01-05 | 1984-07-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-07-06 | 1988-01-05 | 1988-07-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |