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US3967458A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Marine apparatus having telescopic legs

Assignee: Bethlehem Steel Corp
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Filing: 1974-11-14
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Granted: 1976-07-06
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Expires: 1994-11-14
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Abstract

Abstract A mobile marine apparatus has a platform, telescopic legs for supporting the platform, each telescopic leg having at least one inner section slidably mounted within an outer section, a frame member attached to the lower ends of the outer sections, a mat attached to the lower ends of the inner sections, locking means to selectively restrain relative movement between the sections and a jacking mechanism on the platform for selectively effecting or restraining relative movement between the platform and the sections and between the sections.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ralph E. Scales

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 15:45
CPC Classifications
E; E02; E02B; E02B17/00; E02B17/04; E02B17/08; E02B17/0809; E02B17/02; E02B17/021; E02B17/0836; E02B17/0872; E02B2017/0056; E02B2017/0073; E02B2017/0086

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 30
Claim 1
Independent Claim 143 words
Marine apparatus comprising a. a platform, b. a plurality of telescopic legs for supporting said platform, each leg including an inner section slidably mounted within an outer section, c. guide means on said platform mounting each outer section for substantially vertical movement in either direction relative to said platform, d. a frame member attached to the lowe ends of each outer section, e. locking means carried by one of said sections and releasably engageable with the other section for restraining relative, substantially vertical movement therebetween in either direction, and f. jacking mechanism mounted solely on said platform and including vertically spaced and relatively vertically movable upper and lower holding means selectively engageable with said outer section and with said inner section for selectively effecting or restraining relative, substantially vertical movement in either direction between said platform and said sections and between said sections.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 143 words
Marine apparatus comprising a. a platform, b. a plurality of telescopic legs for supporting said platform, each leg including an inner section slidably mounted within an outer section, c. guide means on said platform mounting each outer section for substantially vertical movement in either direction relative to said platform, d. a frame member attached to the lowe ends of each outer section, e. locking means carried by one of said sections and releasably engageable with the other section for restraining relative, substantially vertical movement therebetween in either direction, and f. jacking mechanism mounted solely on said platform and including vertically spaced and relatively vertically movable upper and lower holding means selectively engageable with said outer section and with said inner section for selectively effecting or restraining relative, substantially vertical movement in either direction between said platform and said sections and between said sections.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a mat attached to the lower ends of each inner section.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said mat is divided by bulkheads into buoyant and non-buoyant compartments.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said frame member includes a buoyant compartment.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein each of said inner sections includes a pair of vertically spaced bulkheads to provide a buoyant chamber therein.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said upper and lower holding means comprise pin means for releasably engaging substantially horizontal, vertically spaced surfaces on said sections.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 45 words
The apparauts of claim 6 wherein said platform includes an upper and lower deck, said guide means comprises an opening extending through said platform, said lower handling means is positioned below said upper deck, and said upper holding means is positioned above said upper deck.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the locking means is carried by the upper end of said inner section.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus of claim 8 wherein the locking means comprises a plurality of horizontally spaced locking pins mounted within and extending through said inner section for releasably engaging substantially horizontal, vertically spaced surfaces on said outer section.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 45 words
The apparatus of claim 9 wherein each of said locking pins are pivotally connected to a connecting rod which is pivotally connected to a spoke member means to rotate said spoke member about a vertical axis to effect substantially horizontal movement of said locking pins.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 57 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein each outer section includes two inwardly extending first bearing members secured to the inner surface of each outer section for engagement with two outwardly extending second bearing members secured to the outer surface of each inner section to provide lateral stability to said leg when said leg is supporting said platform.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 148 words
Marine apparatus comprising a. a platform, b. a plurality of substantially vertically extending telescopic legs for supporting said platform, each leg including an inner section slidably mounted within an outer section, c. locking means carried by one of said sections and releasably engageable with the other section for restraining relative, substantially vertical movement therebetween in either direction, d. a frame member attached to the lower ends of each outer section, and e. jacking mechanism mounted solely on said platform including vertically spaced and relatively vertically movable upper and lower holding means selectively engageable with said outer section and with said inner section through openings in said outer section and power-actuated means for effecting relative vertical movement in either direction between said upper and lower holding means for selectively effecting or restraining relative, substantially vertical movement in either direction between said platform and said sections and between said sections.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 148 words
Marine apparatus comprising a. a platform, b. a plurality of substantially vertically extending telescopic legs for supporting said platform, each leg including an inner section slidably mounted within an outer section, c. locking means carried by one of said sections and releasably engageable with the other section for restraining relative, substantially vertical movement therebetween in either direction, d. a frame member attached to the lower ends of each outer section, and e. jacking mechanism mounted solely on said platform including vertically spaced and relatively vertically movable upper and lower holding means selectively engageable with said outer section and with said inner section through openings in said outer section and power-actuated means for effecting relative vertical movement in either direction between said upper and lower holding means for selectively effecting or restraining relative, substantially vertical movement in either direction between said platform and said sections and between said sections.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 127 words
In a marine apparatus including a platform and a plurality of telescopic legs for supporting said platform, each of said legs including an inner section slidably mounted within an outer section, the improvement comprising a. a jacking mechanism mounted solely on said platform for selectively effecting or restraining relative, substantially vertical movement in either direction between said platform and said sections and between said sections and including upper and lower holding means, b. power actuated means for effecting relative vertical movement in either direction between said upper and lower holding means, and c. openings in said outer section to allow said upper and lower holding means to pass therethrough and engage said inner section to effect substantially vertical movement of said inner section within said outer section.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 127 words
In a marine apparatus including a platform and a plurality of telescopic legs for supporting said platform, each of said legs including an inner section slidably mounted within an outer section, the improvement comprising a. a jacking mechanism mounted solely on said platform for selectively effecting or restraining relative, substantially vertical movement in either direction between said platform and said sections and between said sections and including upper and lower holding means, b. power actuated means for effecting relative vertical movement in either direction between said upper and lower holding means, and c. openings in said outer section to allow said upper and lower holding means to pass therethrough and engage said inner section to effect substantially vertical movement of said inner section within said outer section.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of claim 13 further comprising locking means carried by one of said sections and releasably engageable with the other section for restraining relative substantially vertical movement therebetween in either direction.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 38 words
The apparatus of claim 14 wherein one of said upper and lower holding means is vertically fixed relative to the platform and the other of said upper and lower holding means is verticaly movable relative to the platform.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus of claim 15 wherein a portion of said openings of subparagraph (c) for said other of said upper and lower holding means are elongated slots.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 16 wherein a frame member is attached to the lower ends of each outer section.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 17 wherein a mat is attached to the lower ends of each inner section.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 18 wherein said mat is divided by bulkheads into buoyant and non-buoyant compartments.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 19 wherein said frame member includes a buoyant compartment therein.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 20 wherein each of said inner sections includes a pair of vertically spaced transverse bulkheads which provide a buoyant chamber therein.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 57 words
The apparatus of claim 21 wherein each outer section includes an inwardly extending first bearing member secured to the inner surface of said outer section for engagement with an outwardly extending second bearing member secured to the outer surface of said inner section to provide lateral stability to said leg when said leg is supporting said platform.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 178 words
In a marine apparatus including a platform and a plurality of telescopic legs for supporting said platfrom, each of said legs including at least one inner section slidably mounted within an outer section, the improvement comprising a. a jacking mechanism mounted solely on said platform for selectively effecting or restraining relative, substantially vertical movement in either direction between said platform and said sections and between said sections and including upper and lower holding means, b. said lower holding means vertically fixed relative to said platform and said upper holding means vertically movable relative to said platform, c. power actuated means for effecting vertical movement of siad upper holding means, d. first elongated openings in said outer section to allow said upper holding means to pass through said outer section, engage said inner section when said leg is in a retracted position and effect movement of said inner section relative to said outer section, and e. second openings in said outer section to allow said lower holding means to pass through said outer section and engage said inner section.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 178 words
In a marine apparatus including a platform and a plurality of telescopic legs for supporting said platfrom, each of said legs including at least one inner section slidably mounted within an outer section, the improvement comprising a. a jacking mechanism mounted solely on said platform for selectively effecting or restraining relative, substantially vertical movement in either direction between said platform and said sections and between said sections and including upper and lower holding means, b. said lower holding means vertically fixed relative to said platform and said upper holding means vertically movable relative to said platform, c. power actuated means for effecting vertical movement of siad upper holding means, d. first elongated openings in said outer section to allow said upper holding means to pass through said outer section, engage said inner section when said leg is in a retracted position and effect movement of said inner section relative to said outer section, and e. second openings in said outer section to allow said lower holding means to pass through said outer section and engage said inner section.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 23 wherein a frame member is attached to the lower ends of each outer section.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 42 words
The apparatus of claim 24 wherein each outer section includes two inwardly extending first bearing member secured to the inner surface of each outer section for engagement with two outwardly extending bearing members secured to the outer surface of each inner section.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of claim 25 further comprising locking means carried by one of said sections and releasably engageable with the other section for restraining relative, substantially vertical movement therebetween in either direction.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2979911A Cited
US2984075A Cited
US2908142A Cited
US2961837A Cited
US3082607A Cited
US2956525A Cited
US3411750A Cited
US3495806A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-07-06 1980-01-05 1980-07-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-07-06 1984-01-05 1984-07-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-07-06 1988-01-05 1988-07-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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