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US3967341A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vacuum and combination vacuum/blow means

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-08-14
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Granted: 1976-07-06
•
Expires: 1995-08-14
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Abstract

Abstract Modifications of air or blow guns are disclosed, first, wherein the air or blow gun is converted to a suction gun in the respect that a vacuum or suction is generated at the normal discharge end of the gun, and second, wherein the discharge end of the gun is selectively converted from an air or blow gun to a vacuum or suction gun and vice versa.

Inventors

  • 👤 Linus A. Gavin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 23:31
CPC Classifications
B; B08; B08B; B08B5/00; B08B5/04; A; A47; A47L; A47L5/00; A47L5/12; A47L5/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 175 words
In an air gun converted to a suction cleaner and having an air inlet connected to a source of pressurized air and an air outlet and a trigger-actuated valve means therebetween, the improvement comprising: a tubular longitudinally-extending barrel mounted on the air gun and having an angular opening in the wall thereof coaxially aligned with the air outlet, a tubular flow interrupter sealingly-sleeved within the barrel and having an outer peripheral recess inboard of its opposite ends defining a sealed annular air space between the barrel and flow interrupter in communication with the barrel opening, a plurality of spaced circumferentially-arranged angularly inclined rearwardly directed flow reversal openings in the wall of the flow interrupter communicating between the air space and interior of the flow interrupter for bleeding pressurized air from the former to the latter while reversing the direction of flow thereof toward the rearward barrel extremity while generating a suction at the forward barrel extremity, a brush means fitted to the forward barrel extremity, and a collecting means fitted to the rearward barrel extremity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 175 words
In an air gun converted to a suction cleaner and having an air inlet connected to a source of pressurized air and an air outlet and a trigger-actuated valve means therebetween, the improvement comprising: a tubular longitudinally-extending barrel mounted on the air gun and having an angular opening in the wall thereof coaxially aligned with the air outlet, a tubular flow interrupter sealingly-sleeved within the barrel and having an outer peripheral recess inboard of its opposite ends defining a sealed annular air space between the barrel and flow interrupter in communication with the barrel opening, a plurality of spaced circumferentially-arranged angularly inclined rearwardly directed flow reversal openings in the wall of the flow interrupter communicating between the air space and interior of the flow interrupter for bleeding pressurized air from the former to the latter while reversing the direction of flow thereof toward the rearward barrel extremity while generating a suction at the forward barrel extremity, a brush means fitted to the forward barrel extremity, and a collecting means fitted to the rearward barrel extremity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 166 words
In a suction cleaner including an air gun having an air inlet connectd to a source of pressurized air and an air outlet and a trigger-actuated valve means therebetween, the improvement comprising: a tubular longitudinally-extending barrel fixed to the air gun and having an opening in the wall thereof coaxially aligned with the air outlet, a tubular flow interrupter sealingly-sleeved within the barrel and having an outer peripheral recess inboard of its opposite ends defining a sealed annular air space between the barrel and flow interrupter in communication with the barrel opening, a plurality of spaced circumferentially-arranged angularly inclined rearwardly directed flow reversal openings in the wall of the flow interrupter communicating between the annular air space and the interior of the flow interrupter for bleeding pressurized air from the former to the latter while reversing the direction of flow thereof toward the rearward barrel extremity and while generating a suction at the forward barrel extremity and a collecting means fitted to the rearward barrel extremity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 166 words
In a suction cleaner including an air gun having an air inlet connectd to a source of pressurized air and an air outlet and a trigger-actuated valve means therebetween, the improvement comprising: a tubular longitudinally-extending barrel fixed to the air gun and having an opening in the wall thereof coaxially aligned with the air outlet, a tubular flow interrupter sealingly-sleeved within the barrel and having an outer peripheral recess inboard of its opposite ends defining a sealed annular air space between the barrel and flow interrupter in communication with the barrel opening, a plurality of spaced circumferentially-arranged angularly inclined rearwardly directed flow reversal openings in the wall of the flow interrupter communicating between the annular air space and the interior of the flow interrupter for bleeding pressurized air from the former to the latter while reversing the direction of flow thereof toward the rearward barrel extremity and while generating a suction at the forward barrel extremity and a collecting means fitted to the rearward barrel extremity.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 243 words
In an air gun converted to a suction cleaner and having an air inlet connected to a source of pressurized air and an air outlet and a trigger actuated valve means therebetween, the improvement comprising: a tubular longitudinally extending barrel mounted on the air gun and having opposite forward and rearward extremities and an opening in the wall thereof coaxially aligned with the air outlet, a tubular flow interrupter sealingly sleeved within the barrel and having an outer peripheral recess inboard of its opposite ends defining a sealed annular air space in communication with the barrel opening, a plurality of spaced circumferentially-arranged angularly inclined rearwardly directed flow reversal openings extending through the wall of the flow interrupter and communicating between the air space and interior of the flow interrupter for bleeding pressurized air from the former to the latter while reversing the direction of flow thereof through the barrel and toward the rearward barrel extremity while generating a suction at the forward barrel extremity, a rotatable selector valve means receivable within the air gun and in communication with the trigger actuated valve means and being actuatable for closing off the air outlet, a tube having a forward nozzle end and being connectible at its opposite end of the selector valve means and extendable to a point of adjacency to the forward barrel extremity and serving as a passage for the pressurized air from the trigger actuating valve means to the forward nozzle end.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 243 words
In an air gun converted to a suction cleaner and having an air inlet connected to a source of pressurized air and an air outlet and a trigger actuated valve means therebetween, the improvement comprising: a tubular longitudinally extending barrel mounted on the air gun and having opposite forward and rearward extremities and an opening in the wall thereof coaxially aligned with the air outlet, a tubular flow interrupter sealingly sleeved within the barrel and having an outer peripheral recess inboard of its opposite ends defining a sealed annular air space in communication with the barrel opening, a plurality of spaced circumferentially-arranged angularly inclined rearwardly directed flow reversal openings extending through the wall of the flow interrupter and communicating between the air space and interior of the flow interrupter for bleeding pressurized air from the former to the latter while reversing the direction of flow thereof through the barrel and toward the rearward barrel extremity while generating a suction at the forward barrel extremity, a rotatable selector valve means receivable within the air gun and in communication with the trigger actuated valve means and being actuatable for closing off the air outlet, a tube having a forward nozzle end and being connectible at its opposite end of the selector valve means and extendable to a point of adjacency to the forward barrel extremity and serving as a passage for the pressurized air from the trigger actuating valve means to the forward nozzle end.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR366797A Cited
US1984359A Cited
US2074666A Cited
DE659365C Cited
US2851213A Cited
US2688835A Cited
US3683446A Cited
US3922753A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-07-06 1980-01-05 1980-07-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-07-06 1984-01-05 1984-07-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-07-06 1988-01-05 1988-07-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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