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US3965974A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Continuous casting plant

Assignee: Voestalpine AG
•
Filing: 1975-01-20
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Granted: 1976-06-29
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Expires: 1995-01-20
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Abstract

Abstract Continuous casting plant rollers or rolls of small diameter are provided great longitudinal extension, which longitudinal extension exceeds the width of the continuously cast strand. The rollers or rolls have annular recesses distributed over their longitudinal extension, thus forming substantially cylindrical bearing pins to be received in bearings, preferably slide bearings, whose bearing height, measured from the bearing center toward the strand skin, is smaller than the radius of the rollers or rolls. The rollers or rolls may advantageously be composed of a plurality of individual roller or roll bodies held together by at least one bracing anchor. Preferably, the rollers or rolls are provided with internal cooling.

Inventors

  • 👤 Heinz Sernetz
  • 👤 Othmar Puhringer
  • 👤 Rudolf Hoscher

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 17:06
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16C; F16C13/00; F16C13/02; B; B22; B22D; B22D11/00; B22D11/12; B22D11/128; B22D11/1287; F16C2322/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim 131 words
A roller or roll assembly for supporting, guiding, bending, straightening or deforming a continuously cast strand of relatively great width, for example a steel slab, in a continuous casting plant having a supporting structure, said roller or roll assembly comprising: a roller or roll having a small diameter and a great longitudinal extension exceeding the width of the continuously cast strand, annular recesses being distributed over the longitudinal extension of the roller or roll to form relatively narrow bearing pins of substantially cylindrical shape; and bearings surrounding and accommodating said bearing pins, said bearings having a height, measured from their center in the direction toward the strand, that is smaller than the radius of the roller or roll, said bearings being supported against the supporting structure of the continuous casting plant.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 131 words
A roller or roll assembly for supporting, guiding, bending, straightening or deforming a continuously cast strand of relatively great width, for example a steel slab, in a continuous casting plant having a supporting structure, said roller or roll assembly comprising: a roller or roll having a small diameter and a great longitudinal extension exceeding the width of the continuously cast strand, annular recesses being distributed over the longitudinal extension of the roller or roll to form relatively narrow bearing pins of substantially cylindrical shape; and bearings surrounding and accommodating said bearing pins, said bearings having a height, measured from their center in the direction toward the strand, that is smaller than the radius of the roller or roll, said bearings being supported against the supporting structure of the continuous casting plant.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein the roller or roll is formed by equal and interchangeable roller or roll bodies having an annular recess each and wherein at least one bracing anchor is provided for holding together the individual roller or roll bodies.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 2, wherein, for centering said roller or roll bodies, a central recess is provided in each roller or roll body at one end thereof and a projection fitting in such a recess is provided at its opposite end.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein said roller or roll further includes an internal cooling.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 89 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 1, further comprising: an axial bore in said roller or roll; a coolant passage pipe having a smaller diameter than said bore and being concentrically arranged in said bore to provide for an inner cooling of said roller or roll, the bore having a closed portion at one end thereof and the coolant passage pipe ending at a distance from said closed portion; and a rotatable connection element for coolant supply- and drain-conduits being arranged opposite said closed portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 2, wherein the at least one bracing anchor is designed as a pipe for supplying coolant, thus providing for internal cooling.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 1, further comprising means for directly driving said roller or roll.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 62 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 7, wherein said means for directly driving said roller or roll comprises a driving motor arranged at one end of said roller or roll, which motor is coupled to an intermediate gear, and a torque support provided for peripherally securing said motor relative to the supporting structure of the continuous casting plant.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 8, wherein said driving motor is slippable onto one end of said roller or roll.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 8, wherein said driving motor is flangeable to one end of said roller or roll.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 8, wherein said driving motor is a hydraulic motor.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein said bearings are slide bearings.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 62 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein said bearings are slide bearings, each comprising a bearing half-shell arranged to face away from the cast strand and a bearing lid arranged to face the cast strand, said bearing lid having an interior diameter so dimensioned that a heat-insulating gap forms between said bearing lid and the bearing pin.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 13, wherein the bearing lid is comprised of a material with poor thermal conductivity.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 13, wherein the bearing lid is comprised of chromium-nickel steel.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 21 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 13, wherein the bearing lid is comprised of a ceramic material.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 21 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 13, wherein the bearing lid is comprised of a metal-ceramic material.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 21 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 13, wherein the bearing lid is coated with an insulating material.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 21 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 13, wherein the bearing lid is clad with an insulating material.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 31 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 13, wherein said roller or roll has, at least in the area of the bearing pins thereof, a hard, ground surface.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 25 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 20, wherein said hard, ground surface is sprayed on hard metals that have been grounded.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 24 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 20, wherein said hard, ground surface is hard chrome plating that has been ground.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 38 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 13, wherein the bearing half-shells are comprised of a material with high thermal and wear resistance, said material being less hard than the surface of the bearing pins.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 19 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 23, wherein said material is a multi-material aluminum bronze.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 19 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 24, wherein said multi-material aluminum bronze is a Mn-Al-bronze.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 18 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 23, wherein said material is a sintering metal.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 17 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 13, wherein said bearing half-shells have bores.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 20 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 27, further comprising lubricant supply means connected to said bores.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 20 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 27, further comprising coolant supply means connected to said bores.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 22 words
A roller or roll assembly as set forth in claim 27, further comprising hydrostatic carrying agent supply means connected to said bores.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1922039A Cited
US2696413A Cited
US3362815A Cited
US3418028A Cited
US3535006A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-06-29 1979-12-29 1980-06-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-06-29 1983-12-29 1984-06-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-06-29 1987-12-29 1988-06-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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