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US3964788A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Headrest for vehicles

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-07-03
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Granted: 1976-06-22
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Expires: 1994-07-03
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Abstract

Abstract A headrest intended for mounting on the ceiling or roof of a vehicle above the head of an occupant of the vehicle who is sitting in a vehicle seat, the headrest mounted for vertical adjustment by a telescoping shaft so that the head rest lies directly behind the occupant's head, with the headrest being swingably movable forwardly or rearwardly with respect to the occupant along an arcuate path relative to the vehicle ceiling, this forward and rearward movement effected by a reversable electric motor mounted in the ceiling and having a gear driven thereby and engaging an arcuate segment gear attached to the top end of the telescopic shaft, the headrest thus being swingable forwardly or rearwardly relative to the occupant of the vehicle as well as being vertically adjustable such that the headrest may be properly adjusted to lie directly behind the occupant's head in the most comfortable and safe position for use. In addition, when the headrests are not in use they may be readily moved to a position not affecting any possible lines of vision of the vehicle driver.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph Kmetyko

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 14:37
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47C; A47C7/00; A47C7/36; A47C7/38; A47C7/383; B; B60; B60N; B60N2/00; B60N2/80; B60N2/806; B60N2/809; B60N2/832; B60N2/865

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 410 words
A headrest device intended for mounting to the ceiling of a vehicle in association with the position of a vehicle seat and above the same for preventing injury to an occupant of the vehicle occupying such seat upon impact of an external object with the vehicle, the headrest device comprising: a ceiling mounting bracket adapted to be mounted to the ceiling of the vehicle above the vehicle seat and with respect to the head of an occupant of the vehicle, a slot extending through said ceiling mounting plate, and pivot boss means mounted on said mounting plate in association with said slot; a telescopic shaft having a base end section and a terminal end section telescopically interconnected, such sections disposed concentrically about a common axis and adapted for axial reciprocal movement into and out of each other between a collapsed position and an extended position, said base section having a top end portion disposed furthest from said terminal end section, said base top end portion received in said ceiling plate slot and pivotally secured relative thereto adjacent said pivot boss members providing swinging movement of said telescopic shaft between forward and rearward positions in a plane extending through the longitudinal axis of said slot and taken normal to the plane of said slot itself; a segment gear affixed centrally thereof to said top end of said base section and projecting outwardly therefrom, said segment gear having an arcuate concave outer surface with gear teeth disposed longitudinally therealong; a head engaging portion affixed to the terminal end section of said telescopic shaft and adapted for engagement with the head of an occupant of the seat in a manner to cradle the head for the comfort of the occupant as well as to cradle the head should the vehicle be struck by an external object with the occupant's head being thrust backward during the impact; and a reversable direct current electric motor having a gear mounted on the shaft thereof, said gear in engagement with said teethed portion of said segment gear to effect the reciprocal movement of said segment gear relative to said motor upon energization of said motor from a suitable source of electrical energy; whereby said motor effects the swinging movement of said telescopic shaft and associated head engaging portion relative to said ceiling mounting plate for adjustment thereof, and said telescopic shaft provides for the vertical adjustment of said head engaging portion relative to said ceiling mounting plate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 410 words
A headrest device intended for mounting to the ceiling of a vehicle in association with the position of a vehicle seat and above the same for preventing injury to an occupant of the vehicle occupying such seat upon impact of an external object with the vehicle, the headrest device comprising: a ceiling mounting bracket adapted to be mounted to the ceiling of the vehicle above the vehicle seat and with respect to the head of an occupant of the vehicle, a slot extending through said ceiling mounting plate, and pivot boss means mounted on said mounting plate in association with said slot; a telescopic shaft having a base end section and a terminal end section telescopically interconnected, such sections disposed concentrically about a common axis and adapted for axial reciprocal movement into and out of each other between a collapsed position and an extended position, said base section having a top end portion disposed furthest from said terminal end section, said base top end portion received in said ceiling plate slot and pivotally secured relative thereto adjacent said pivot boss members providing swinging movement of said telescopic shaft between forward and rearward positions in a plane extending through the longitudinal axis of said slot and taken normal to the plane of said slot itself; a segment gear affixed centrally thereof to said top end of said base section and projecting outwardly therefrom, said segment gear having an arcuate concave outer surface with gear teeth disposed longitudinally therealong; a head engaging portion affixed to the terminal end section of said telescopic shaft and adapted for engagement with the head of an occupant of the seat in a manner to cradle the head for the comfort of the occupant as well as to cradle the head should the vehicle be struck by an external object with the occupant's head being thrust backward during the impact; and a reversable direct current electric motor having a gear mounted on the shaft thereof, said gear in engagement with said teethed portion of said segment gear to effect the reciprocal movement of said segment gear relative to said motor upon energization of said motor from a suitable source of electrical energy; whereby said motor effects the swinging movement of said telescopic shaft and associated head engaging portion relative to said ceiling mounting plate for adjustment thereof, and said telescopic shaft provides for the vertical adjustment of said head engaging portion relative to said ceiling mounting plate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 104 words
The headrest device as set forth in claim 1 further comprising: a rod disposed concentrically along the longitudinal axis of the shaft base end section and extending through the base end section from the top portion thereof to a position inwardly of the bottom portion thereof; a first permanent magnet attachably supported on the bottom end of the rod; a second permanent magnet attachably supported on the top end portion of the shaft terminal end section aligned with the rod to magnetically engage the first magnet upon the telescopic collapsing of the shaft to detachably maintain the shaft in the fully collapsed storage position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 113 words
The headrest device as set forth in claim 2 wherein said ceiling mounting bracket is of a substantially flat rectangular configuration having a top surface, a bottom surface, opposed front and back edges, and opposed side edges, said slot being of an elongated rectangular configuration disposed centrally of said plate and extending between said front and back edges, and said pivot boss members comprising a pair of flanges, each flange having a base portion thereof secured to the top surface of said mounting plate centrally of each side of said slot and projecting outwardly therefrom, each boss member provided with an aperture extending therethrough, said apertures being in axial alignment with each other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 66 words
The headrest device as set forth in claim 3 wherein said base section member is provided in the top portion thereof with an opening extending diametrically therethrough, said opening adapted to be axially aligned between said pivot boss member apertures, and a pivot pin adapted to be axially inserted through said aligned apertures and opening to pivotally secure said telescopic shaft to said ceiling mounting plate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The headrest device as set forth in claim 4 wherein said head engaging portion extends outwardly from the outermost end of said terminal end section in a direction parallel to said mounting plate slot.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1761832A Cited
US2649142A Cited
US2827350A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-06-22 1979-12-22 1980-06-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-06-22 1983-12-22 1984-06-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-06-22 1987-12-22 1988-06-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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