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US3964152A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tapered hinge pin assembly and removal means

Assignee: Caterpillar Inc
•
Filing: 1974-07-16
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Granted: 1976-06-22
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Expires: 1994-07-16
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Abstract

Abstract The tapered hinge pin has a generally cup-shaped collar with an internal taper complementing the external tapered end portion of the hinge pin and is movable into wedged position in a surrounding bore by a first bolt passing through an enlarged threaded opening in an end wall of the collar and threadedly engaged in an axial bore in the tapered end portion of the pin. Disassembly of the hinge pin is achieved by removing the first bolt and inserting a second, larger-diameter bolt into the threaded opening in the collar end wall and advancing the second bolt by turning. Enhanced operation is achieved by providing an auxiliary bearing member in the form of either a stud insertable into the bore in the pin end or antecedently providing a washer around the first bolt intermediate the pin end and the collar end wall such that the washer drops and partially obturates the end wall opening upon removal of the first bolt so as to act as a bearing surface for the second bolt.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert F. Shankwitz
  • 👤 Anthony L. Garman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 10:41
CPC Classifications
E; E02; E02F; E02F9/00; E02F9/006; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49448; Y10T29/49815; Y10T29/49822

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 288 words
A method of disassembling a hinge pin assembly of the type comprising an arm and a member located adjacent said arm, means defining a bore through said arm and said member, said bores being in concentric alignment, a hinge pin in said bores having a generally cylindrical center portion fitted within the bore in said member and having a tapered end portion bore of said arm, a generally cup-shaped collar defining generally cylindrical sidewalls and an end wall fitted within said arm bore, the interior wall of said collar being tapered so as to be in engagement with the tapered end portion of said hinge pin, an axially disposed threaded bore in the tapered end of said hinge pin, and end wall opening formed through the end wall of said collar, said opening being in concentric alignment with said hinge pin bore, first bolt means passing through said end wall bore in spaced relation thereto and threadedly engaged in said hinge pin bore and having head means thereon contacting said collar end wall whereby said collar is drawn toward said hinge pin so as to wedge the end portions thereof in said arm bore, and threads formed within said collar end wall opening, comprising the steps of: removing said first bolt means from said bore in the end of said hinge pin, providing a second bolt means so as to be threadedly engageable in the threaded opening in the collar end wall, and engaging said second bolt means in said collar opening and turning said second bolt means so as to advance toward said hinge pin end and move said collar out of wedged relationship in said arm bore and thereby facilitate removal of said hinge pin assembly.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 288 words
A method of disassembling a hinge pin assembly of the type comprising an arm and a member located adjacent said arm, means defining a bore through said arm and said member, said bores being in concentric alignment, a hinge pin in said bores having a generally cylindrical center portion fitted within the bore in said member and having a tapered end portion bore of said arm, a generally cup-shaped collar defining generally cylindrical sidewalls and an end wall fitted within said arm bore, the interior wall of said collar being tapered so as to be in engagement with the tapered end portion of said hinge pin, an axially disposed threaded bore in the tapered end of said hinge pin, and end wall opening formed through the end wall of said collar, said opening being in concentric alignment with said hinge pin bore, first bolt means passing through said end wall bore in spaced relation thereto and threadedly engaged in said hinge pin bore and having head means thereon contacting said collar end wall whereby said collar is drawn toward said hinge pin so as to wedge the end portions thereof in said arm bore, and threads formed within said collar end wall opening, comprising the steps of: removing said first bolt means from said bore in the end of said hinge pin, providing a second bolt means so as to be threadedly engageable in the threaded opening in the collar end wall, and engaging said second bolt means in said collar opening and turning said second bolt means so as to advance toward said hinge pin end and move said collar out of wedged relationship in said arm bore and thereby facilitate removal of said hinge pin assembly.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 72 words
The invention of claim 1 including the intermediate steps of: providing a pin having a diameter less than the pin end bore and of a length to reach from the bottom of the bore to a point adjacent to the internal end wall of the collar when the hinge pin assembly is in its assembled condition, and inserting said pin through the collar end wall opening after removing the first bolt means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 67 words
The invention of claim 1 including the antecedent steps of: providing an annular washer having an inner diameter greater than that of the first bolt means and an outer diameter less than that of the collar inner diameter, and placing said annular washer over said first bolt means within the chamber defined by the hinge pin end and the collar prior to assembling the hinge pin assembly.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US328235A Cited
US389480A Cited
US1381101A Cited
US1358679A Cited
US1472565A Cited
US1804935A Cited
US2893788A Cited
US3347577A Cited
US3503638A Cited
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US3841771A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-06-22 1979-12-22 1980-06-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-06-22 1983-12-22 1984-06-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-06-22 1987-12-22 1988-06-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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