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US3964053A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Aircraft guiding system

Assignee: International Telephone and Telegraph Corp
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Filing: 1957-03-15
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Granted: 1976-06-15
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Expires: 1977-03-15
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Abstract

Abstract 1. A system adapted to guide an aircraft along a path defined by frequency modulated signals of a transmitted conical scan pattern, comprising a receiver carried by said aircraft to receive said signals, means to detect from said signals and the amplitude modulation of said signals caused by the movement of said aircraft relative to the axis of said conical scan pattern any rate of change of the direction of movement of said aircraft with respect to the nutation axis of said conical scan pattern, and means responsive to said detected rate of change to direct the movement of said aircraft along a path within said conical scan pattern defined by any line of constant scan modulation.

Inventors

  • 👤 William H. Heiser

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 09:26
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S1/00; G01S1/02; G01S1/08; G01S1/42

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
A system adapted to guide an aircraft along a path defined by frequency modulated signals of a transmitted conical scan pattern, comprising a receiver carried by said aircraft to receive said signals, means to detect from said signals and the amplitude modulation of said signals carried by the movement of said aircraft relative to the axis of said conical scan pattern any rate of change of the direction of movement of said aircraft with respect to the nutation axis of said conical scan pattern, and means responsive to said detected rate of change to direct the movement of said aircraft along a path within said conical scan pattern defined by any line of constant scan modulation.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 116 words
A system adapted to guide an aircraft along a path defined by frequency modulated signals of a transmitted conical scan pattern, comprising a receiver carried by said aircraft to receive said signals, means to detect from said signals and the amplitude modulation of said signals carried by the movement of said aircraft relative to the axis of said conical scan pattern any rate of change of the direction of movement of said aircraft with respect to the nutation axis of said conical scan pattern, and means responsive to said detected rate of change to direct the movement of said aircraft along a path within said conical scan pattern defined by any line of constant scan modulation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 125 words
An aircraft guiding system comprising means to transmit frequency modulated signals in a conical scan electromagentic field pattern defining an aircraft guiding path, a receiver carried by an aircraft moving along said path, said receiver comprising means to receive said signal, means to detect from said signals and the amplitude modulation of said signals caused by the said movement of said aricraft relative to the axis of said conical scan pattern any rate of change of the directional movement of said aircraft with respect to the nutation axis of said conical scan pattern and means responsive to said detected rate of change to direct the movement of said aircraft along a path within said conical scan pattern defined by any line of constant scan modulation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 125 words
An aircraft guiding system comprising means to transmit frequency modulated signals in a conical scan electromagentic field pattern defining an aircraft guiding path, a receiver carried by an aircraft moving along said path, said receiver comprising means to receive said signal, means to detect from said signals and the amplitude modulation of said signals caused by the said movement of said aricraft relative to the axis of said conical scan pattern any rate of change of the directional movement of said aircraft with respect to the nutation axis of said conical scan pattern and means responsive to said detected rate of change to direct the movement of said aircraft along a path within said conical scan pattern defined by any line of constant scan modulation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 129 words
An aircraft landing system comprising means to transmit frequency modulated signals in a conical scan electromagnetic field pattern defining an aircraft landing approach path, a receiver carried by a aircraft moving in the vicinity of said path, said receiver comprising means to receive said signals, means to detect from said signals and the amplitude modulation of said signals caused by the movement of said aircraft relative to the axis of said conical scan pattern any rate of change of the direction of movement of said aircraft with respect to the nutation axis of said conical scan pattern and means responsive to said detected rate of change to direct the movement of said aircraft along a path within said conicjal scan pattern defined by any line of constant scan modulation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 129 words
An aircraft landing system comprising means to transmit frequency modulated signals in a conical scan electromagnetic field pattern defining an aircraft landing approach path, a receiver carried by a aircraft moving in the vicinity of said path, said receiver comprising means to receive said signals, means to detect from said signals and the amplitude modulation of said signals caused by the movement of said aircraft relative to the axis of said conical scan pattern any rate of change of the direction of movement of said aircraft with respect to the nutation axis of said conical scan pattern and means responsive to said detected rate of change to direct the movement of said aircraft along a path within said conicjal scan pattern defined by any line of constant scan modulation.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 125 words
A system adapted to guide an aircraft along the path defined by frequency modulaed signals transmitted by an antenna in a conical scan electromagnetic field pattern comprising a receiver carried by said aircraft to receive said signals, means to detect from said signals and the amplitude modulation of said signals caused by the movement of said aircraft relative to the axis of said conical scan pattern any rate of change of the angle between the line of sight from said aircraft to said antenna and the nutation axis of said conical scan pattern, and means responsive to said detected rate of change to direct the movement of said aircraft along a path within said conical scan pattern defined by any line of constant scan modulation.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 125 words
A system adapted to guide an aircraft along the path defined by frequency modulaed signals transmitted by an antenna in a conical scan electromagnetic field pattern comprising a receiver carried by said aircraft to receive said signals, means to detect from said signals and the amplitude modulation of said signals caused by the movement of said aircraft relative to the axis of said conical scan pattern any rate of change of the angle between the line of sight from said aircraft to said antenna and the nutation axis of said conical scan pattern, and means responsive to said detected rate of change to direct the movement of said aircraft along a path within said conical scan pattern defined by any line of constant scan modulation.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 112 words
A system adapted to guide an aircraft along a path defined by frequency modulated signals of a transmitted conical scan field pattern comprising a receiver carried by said aircraft to receive said signals, means to detect from said signals and the amplitude modulation of said signals caused by the movement of said aircraft relative to the axis of said conical scan pattern any rate of change of the amplitude of the fundamental of the scan frequency of said conical scan and means responsive to said detected rate of change to direct the movement of said aircraft along a path within said conical scan pattern defined by any line of constant scan modulation.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 112 words
A system adapted to guide an aircraft along a path defined by frequency modulated signals of a transmitted conical scan field pattern comprising a receiver carried by said aircraft to receive said signals, means to detect from said signals and the amplitude modulation of said signals caused by the movement of said aircraft relative to the axis of said conical scan pattern any rate of change of the amplitude of the fundamental of the scan frequency of said conical scan and means responsive to said detected rate of change to direct the movement of said aircraft along a path within said conical scan pattern defined by any line of constant scan modulation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2476301A Cited
US2616640A Cited
US2554188A Cited
GB724031A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-06-15 1979-12-15 1980-06-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-06-15 1983-12-15 1984-06-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-06-15 1987-12-15 1988-06-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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