Patent US3963584A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3963584A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Recovery of 1,2-dichloroethane from vinyl chloride production effluent
Assignee: Lummus Technology LLC
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Filing: 1974-08-16
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Granted: 1976-06-15
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Expires: 1994-08-16
Abstract
Abstract An effluent from a process for producing vinyl chloride includes 1,2-dichloroethane and heavier components, with the 1,2-dichloroethane being recovered, in a heavy ends stripping column by use of ethane and/or ethylene as stripping gas. The stripping gas is ultimately used for production of vinyl chloride.
Inventors
- 👤 Utah Tsao
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 22:25
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07C; C07C17/00; C07C17/093; C07C17/15; C07C17/152; C07C17/156; C07C17/154; C07C17/38
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
181 words
A process for recovering 1,2-dichloroethane from a mixture of 1,2-dichloroethane and at least one chlorinated hydrocarbon heavier than 1,2-dichloroethane selected from the group consisting of trichloroethane, tetrachloroethane, tetrachloroethylene, trichloroethylene, chlorinated butanes and chlorinated butenes, comprising: introducing said mixture into a stripping column operated at an overhead temperature from about 225° to about 350°F, a bottoms temperature from about 270° to about 410°F and a pressure from about 20 psig to about 130 psig to separate and recover 1,2-dichloroethane from the mixture as overhead; introducing into the bottoms of said stripping column, as stripping gas, a member selected from the group consisting of ethane, ethylene and mixtures of ethane and ethylene to strip 1,2-dichloroethane from said mixture, said stripping gas being introduced in a molar amount sufficient to reduce the partial pressure of 1,2-dichloroethane over the heavier chlorinated hydrocarbons and provide a bottoms containing no greater than 1 wt.% of 1,2-dichloroethane; recovering as overhead from said stripping column 1,2-dichloroethane and said stripping gas; and recovering a bottoms from the stripping column having a 1,2-dichloroethane content of no greater than 1 wt. %.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
181 words
A process for recovering 1,2-dichloroethane from a mixture of 1,2-dichloroethane and at least one chlorinated hydrocarbon heavier than 1,2-dichloroethane selected from the group consisting of trichloroethane, tetrachloroethane, tetrachloroethylene, trichloroethylene, chlorinated butanes and chlorinated butenes, comprising: introducing said mixture into a stripping column operated at an overhead temperature from about 225° to about 350°F, a bottoms temperature from about 270° to about 410°F and a pressure from about 20 psig to about 130 psig to separate and recover 1,2-dichloroethane from the mixture as overhead; introducing into the bottoms of said stripping column, as stripping gas, a member selected from the group consisting of ethane, ethylene and mixtures of ethane and ethylene to strip 1,2-dichloroethane from said mixture, said stripping gas being introduced in a molar amount sufficient to reduce the partial pressure of 1,2-dichloroethane over the heavier chlorinated hydrocarbons and provide a bottoms containing no greater than 1 wt.% of 1,2-dichloroethane; recovering as overhead from said stripping column 1,2-dichloroethane and said stripping gas; and recovering a bottoms from the stripping column having a 1,2-dichloroethane content of no greater than 1 wt. %.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the stripping column includes a bottoms reboiler and the stripping gas is introduced into the bottoms of the stripping column through the bottoms reboiler.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the stripping gas is employed in an amount to provide a mole ratio of stripping gas to vapor generated in the bottoms reboiler of from 0.5:1 to 1.5:1.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-06-15 | 1979-12-15 | 1980-06-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-06-15 | 1983-12-15 | 1984-06-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-06-15 | 1987-12-15 | 1988-06-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |