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US3962822A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Planting containers

Assignee: University of British Columbia
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Filing: 1975-03-31
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Granted: 1976-06-15
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Expires: 1995-03-31
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to planting containers which facilitate the mechanized planting of seedlings in large numbers. The containers comprise a square cross-sectioned tubular portion and an earth penetrating nose portion. For immediate root egress the containers have apertures which are offset to one side in order that they are blocked by the wall of another similar container when placed contiguous therewith. The containers are adapted to be grouped into bundles which facilitate the nursery, transporting and planting operations. The containers may be formed of a biodegradable material or may comprise separating sections to allow unimpeded root development.

Inventors

  • 👤 John Walters

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 20:04
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01G; A01G9/00; A01G9/02; A01G9/029; A01G9/0295; A01G9/0302

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
A planting container for grouping with a plurality of similar containers into a bundle, said containers comprising: a. a tubular portion having a square shaped outer cross-section defining four walls and a cavity; b. a plurality of the walls having a plurality of longitudinally spaced apertures, said apertures being offset to one side of the longitudinal center of each wall whereby the apertures are blocked by a wall of another similar container which is placed contiguous thereto; and c. an earth penetrating nose portion having at least one surface portion which defines the bottom of said cavity, said surface portion sloping downwardly and outwardly to the lowest of said apertures in a corresponding wall to allow unimpeded tap root egress.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 120 words
A planting container for grouping with a plurality of similar containers into a bundle, said containers comprising: a. a tubular portion having a square shaped outer cross-section defining four walls and a cavity; b. a plurality of the walls having a plurality of longitudinally spaced apertures, said apertures being offset to one side of the longitudinal center of each wall whereby the apertures are blocked by a wall of another similar container which is placed contiguous thereto; and c. an earth penetrating nose portion having at least one surface portion which defines the bottom of said cavity, said surface portion sloping downwardly and outwardly to the lowest of said apertures in a corresponding wall to allow unimpeded tap root egress.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
The container of claim 1 wherein at least one of the walls has two locating lugs, each lug being offset to the side opposite that of the apertures and adapted to mate with an aperture of another similar container placed contiguous thereto.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 10 words
The container of claim 1 formed of a biodegradable material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The container of claim 2 comprising a plurality of separable sections.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The container of claim 1 wherein the cavity is shaped to provide a wall thickness at the corners greater than the wall thickness between the corners.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The container of claim 5 wherein the cavity has a generally circular cross-sectional shape.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The container of claim 4 wherein the separable sections are interconnected by pin and pin receiving hole means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 8 words
The container of claim 4 comprising four sections.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 10 words
The container of claim 8 wherein each section is identical.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The container of claim 4 having lines of separation which intersect the longitudinally spaced apertures.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
The container of claim 4 wherein the nose portion of each section comprises complementary abutting elements for preventing one section from being displaced vertically relative to an adjacent section.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 38 words
The container of claim 1 wherein the lowest aperture extends downwardly into the nose portion and whereby the cavity bottom defining surface portion defines a channel which opens downwardly radially inward from the outer surface of the wall.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 111 words
A method of preparing planting containers for the planting of seedlings comprising: a. grouping a plurality of containers into a unified bundle and providing another group of containers which are small relative to those in the bundle; b. filling all containers with a growing medium; c. planting a seed in each of said containers; and d. after a period of time at which some of the seeds have developed into seedlings, inserting one of the small containers into each of the containers of the bundle which do not contain a seedling in order that each of the containers of the bundle contains a seedling at substantially the same stage of growth.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 111 words
A method of preparing planting containers for the planting of seedlings comprising: a. grouping a plurality of containers into a unified bundle and providing another group of containers which are small relative to those in the bundle; b. filling all containers with a growing medium; c. planting a seed in each of said containers; and d. after a period of time at which some of the seeds have developed into seedlings, inserting one of the small containers into each of the containers of the bundle which do not contain a seedling in order that each of the containers of the bundle contains a seedling at substantially the same stage of growth.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US532687A Cited
GB189724354A Cited
US837977A Cited
US1774019A Cited
US1936988A Cited
US2435539A Cited
US3103278A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-06-15 1979-12-15 1980-06-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-06-15 1983-12-15 1984-06-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-06-15 1987-12-15 1988-06-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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