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US3962766A
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US
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Process for assembling tubes of plastics material and assemblies resulting from said process
Assignee: Pont a Mousson SA
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Filing: 1974-05-31
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Granted: 1976-06-15
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Expires: 1994-05-31
Abstract
Abstract Tubes of thermoplastic material having an elastic memory are assembled with radiating plates of a heat exchanger by: Longitudinally drawing the tubes at a first temperature in the neighborhood of the softening point of said material so as to reduce their transverse dimensions; Cooling said tubes to the ordinary temperature while maintaining the drawing force; Putting the tubes and the plates in their desired relative positions; Bringing the assembly to said first temperature so that the tubes can resume their initial transverse dimensions.
Inventors
- 👤 Guy Pompidor
- 👤 Jean-Luc Serriere
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 11:13
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28F; F28F1/00; F28F1/10; F28F1/12; F28F1/14; F28F1/22; B; B29; B29C; B29C55/00; B29C55/22; B29C55/24; B29C65/00; B29C65/66; B29C66/00; B29C66/01; B29C66/05; B29C66/10; B29C66/11; B29C66/112; B29C66/1122; B29C66/50; B29C66/51; B29C66/52; B29C66/522; B29C66/5221; B29C66/54; B29C66/80; B29C66/83; B29C66/832; B29C66/8322; F16; F16L; F16L47/00; F16L47/20; F16L47/22; F28F1/24; F28F1/32; F28F21/00; F28F21/06; F28F21/062; B29C66/53; B29C66/532; B29C66/5326; B29C66/534; B29C66/5346; B29C66/53465; B29C66/543; B29C66/547; B29C66/70; B29C66/71; B29C66/83221; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/18; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S165/00; Y10S165/905; Y10S285/00; Y10S285/909; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1002; Y10T156/1028; Y10T156/103; Y10T156/1033; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/4935; Y10T29/49373; Y10T29/49377; Y10T29/49378; Y10T29/4938; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49863; Y10T29/49865
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
191 words
Process for manufacturing a heat exchanger having parallel tubes and radiating plates assembled with the tubes, comprising simultaneously extruding in extruders a series of coplanar laterally spaced-apart parallel tubes of thermoplastic material having an elastic memory; simultaneously drawing by pulling the extruded tubes through die heads coaxial with the outlets of the extruders and having a cross-sectional size less than the cross-sectional size of the tubes issuing from the extruders, the tubes being cooled down to a temperature in the neighbourhood of the softening point of said material before entering the die heads; simultaneously passing the tubes issuing from the die heads through a cooling tank while maintaining the pulling force on the tubes; feeding two radiating plates on both sides of the series of tubes issuing from the tank in contact with opposed generatrices of the tubes; press-forming the two plates so that the plates conform to the shape of the tubes and come in contact with each other in regions thereof corresponding to the lateral spaces between the tubes; fixing the plates together in said regions, and reheating the assembly of the tubes and the plates to said temperature.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
191 words
Process for manufacturing a heat exchanger having parallel tubes and radiating plates assembled with the tubes, comprising simultaneously extruding in extruders a series of coplanar laterally spaced-apart parallel tubes of thermoplastic material having an elastic memory; simultaneously drawing by pulling the extruded tubes through die heads coaxial with the outlets of the extruders and having a cross-sectional size less than the cross-sectional size of the tubes issuing from the extruders, the tubes being cooled down to a temperature in the neighbourhood of the softening point of said material before entering the die heads; simultaneously passing the tubes issuing from the die heads through a cooling tank while maintaining the pulling force on the tubes; feeding two radiating plates on both sides of the series of tubes issuing from the tank in contact with opposed generatrices of the tubes; press-forming the two plates so that the plates conform to the shape of the tubes and come in contact with each other in regions thereof corresponding to the lateral spaces between the tubes; fixing the plates together in said regions, and reheating the assembly of the tubes and the plates to said temperature.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
Process claimed in claim 1, wherein the tubes are cooled to said temperature by placing the die heads at a suitable distance from the outlets of the extruders.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
Process claimed in claim 1, further comprising forming reliefs in said regions before bringing the assembly to said temperature.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
Process claimed in claim 1, wherein the plates are fixed together by welding.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
13 words
Process claimed in claim 1, wherein the plates are fixed together by adhesion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
12 words
Process claimed in claim 1, wherein the thermoplastic material is cross-linked polyethylene.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-06-15 | 1979-12-15 | 1980-06-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-06-15 | 1983-12-15 | 1984-06-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-06-15 | 1987-12-15 | 1988-06-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |