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US3961954A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Acid sensitized charge transfer complexes and cyclic electrostatographic imaging

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1972-12-27
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Granted: 1976-06-08
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Expires: 1992-12-27
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Abstract

Abstract Electrostatographic imaging method employing an imaging member provided with a photoconductive imaging layer containing an organic photoconductive material, an activator capable of forming a charge transfer complex with said material and a protonic acid sensitizer. The acid sensitization of the charge transfer complex in this imaging layer dramatically enhances the photosensitivity of this photoconductive composition and yet avoids the undesirable memory effects generally experienced in such materials when a photoconductive layer of these materials is imaged in accord with the method of this invention.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gustav R. Pfister
  • 👤 David J. Williams
  • 👤 Martin A. Abkowitz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 13:10
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; G03G5/06; G03G5/0601; G03G5/0609; G03G5/0618; G03G5/0622; G03G5/0624; G03G5/07; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/001; Y10S430/101

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 162 words
A cyclic electrostatographic imaging method comprising: a. providing an imaging member having a photoconductive imaging layer containing an organic photoconductive material, an activator capable of formation of a charge transfer complex with said material and from about 0.01 to less than about 0.1 weight percent of an organic protonic acid having an aqueous dissociation constant of 10 - 4 or greater; b. forming a latent electrostatic image on the surface of said imaging layer by first charging said surface followed by exposing said surface to a light and shadow image, the extent of exposure being sufficient to generate nonpersistent photocurrents in the irradiated areas of said layer without any substantial corresponding generation of persistent photocurrents in these same irradiated areas; c. rendering said latent image visible by development with finely divided toner particles; d. removing at least a portion of at least any residual developed image from said imaging surface; and e. repeating steps a-d in sequence at least one additional time.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 162 words
A cyclic electrostatographic imaging method comprising: a. providing an imaging member having a photoconductive imaging layer containing an organic photoconductive material, an activator capable of formation of a charge transfer complex with said material and from about 0.01 to less than about 0.1 weight percent of an organic protonic acid having an aqueous dissociation constant of 10 - 4 or greater; b. forming a latent electrostatic image on the surface of said imaging layer by first charging said surface followed by exposing said surface to a light and shadow image, the extent of exposure being sufficient to generate nonpersistent photocurrents in the irradiated areas of said layer without any substantial corresponding generation of persistent photocurrents in these same irradiated areas; c. rendering said latent image visible by development with finely divided toner particles; d. removing at least a portion of at least any residual developed image from said imaging surface; and e. repeating steps a-d in sequence at least one additional time.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The imaging method of claim 1, wherein the protonic acid is trichloracetic acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The imaging method of claim 1, wherein the photoconductive material is a carbazole containing polymer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The imaging method of claim 1, wherein the activator is 2,4,7-trinitro-9-fluorenone.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The imaging method of claim 1, wherein the latent image is formed by flash exposure projection of a full frame light and shadow image onto the changed surface of the imaging layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3704122A Cited
UST870006I4 Cited
US3736134A Cited
US3740218A Cited
US3764315A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-06-08 1979-12-08 1980-06-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-06-08 1983-12-08 1984-06-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-06-08 1987-12-08 1988-06-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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