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US3961441A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sonic responsive toy vehicle steering system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-03-07
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Granted: 1976-06-08
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Expires: 1995-03-07
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a toy vehicle provided with a chassis, front and rear wheels mounted to the chassis for rotation, a support mounted for movement with respect to the chassis and to which the front wheels are also mounted, a miniature electric motor operatively connected through a first gearing system to the rear wheels for rotating same, a second gearing system normally inoperative but when actuated being driven by the first gearing system to move the support to which the front wheels are connected predetermined directions to turn the front wheels for steering, a handheld sound wave generating unit remote from the vehicle, a sonic transducer within the vehicle for translating the sound waves generated by the handheld unit to electrical signals for energizing through a pulse amplifier, one-shot circuit and power amplifier, an electromagnet within the vehicle which activates the aforementioned second gearing system.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akihiro Sato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 12:22
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H30/00; A63H30/02; A63H30/04; A63H17/00; A63H17/26; A63H17/36; A63H17/38

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 106 words
A toy vehicle and remote control steering system, comprising: a chassis; rear wheels, and means mounting said rear wheels to said chassis for rotation; front wheels, and means mounting said front wheels to said chassis for rotation and turning; propulsion means mounted within said chassis; means operatively connecting said rear wheels and said propulsion means to rotate said rear wheels to propel the vehicle along a surface; means for sensing predetermined sound waves and temporarily connecting said propulsion means to said front wheel mounting means, thereby turning said front wheels to steer said vehicle; and means remote from the vehicle for generating said predetermined sound waves.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 106 words
A toy vehicle and remote control steering system, comprising: a chassis; rear wheels, and means mounting said rear wheels to said chassis for rotation; front wheels, and means mounting said front wheels to said chassis for rotation and turning; propulsion means mounted within said chassis; means operatively connecting said rear wheels and said propulsion means to rotate said rear wheels to propel the vehicle along a surface; means for sensing predetermined sound waves and temporarily connecting said propulsion means to said front wheel mounting means, thereby turning said front wheels to steer said vehicle; and means remote from the vehicle for generating said predetermined sound waves.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
A toy vehicle and remote control steering system as in claim 1, wherein said means for generating said sound waves is a handheld constant frequency sound wave generator, and said means for sensing and temporarily connecting includes a sonic transducer compatible with said handheld generator.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 102 words
A toy vehicle and remote control steering system as in claim 1, wherein said means mounting said front wheels for turning comprises a movable support, means mounting said support for movement with respect to said chassis between first and second positions, rods to which said front wheels are mounted, said rods having arms mounted to rotate with respect to both said chassis and said support, said front wheels being aligned with said rear wheels when said support is in said first position and turned when said support is in said second position, and means normally urging said support to said first position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
A toy vehicle and remote control steering system as in claim 3, wherein said sensing means includes an electromagnet energized only as said sound waves are sensed, and a means responsive to the energization of said electromagnet for moving said support between said first and second positions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 198 words
A toy vehicle and remote control steering system as in claim 4, wherein said means operatively connecting said rear wheels and said propulsion means comprises a gear train, and wherein said means responsive to the energization of said electromagnet for moving said support comprises a first metal shaft mounted to said chassis for rotation, said first shaft mounted to move between a first position adjacent said electromagnet and a second position spaced therefrom, means for normally biasing said shaft to said second position, a first gear mounted to said first shaft and engaged by said gear train to rotate said shaft, a second gear mounted to said first shaft, a second shaft mounted to said chassis for rotation, a third gear mounted to said second shaft, said second and third gears being engaged to rotate said second shaft when said first shaft is in said first position and disengaged when said first shaft is in said second position, an actuating member mounted to said second shaft, an abutment formed on said support in the path of travel of said actuating member such that as said actuating member engages said abutment said support is moved to said second position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 120 words
A toy vehicle and remote control steering system as in claim 5, wherein said actuating member comprises an elongated member having opposite end portions that engage said abutment on said support, said elongated member being provided with four rods symmetrically spaced about the juncture of said second shaft and said elongated member, a resilient member attached to said vehicle and positioned to engage an adjacent two of said rods so as to resiliently maintain said elongated member in four distinct positions, two of said positions being where said opposite end portions of said elongated member engage said abutment when said support is in said second position and the remaining two positions being where said support is in said first position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 83 words
A remote control system for a toy vehicle including an electrically powered drive unit, rear wheels connected to said drive unit, and front wheels mounted for turning, wherein said remote control system comprises: means for sensing a predetermined sound wave and producing an output signal indicative of said sensed predetermined sound wave; means for receiving said output signal from said sensing means and connecting said front wheels to said drive unit to thereby turn said front wheels and control steering of said vehicle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 83 words
A remote control system for a toy vehicle including an electrically powered drive unit, rear wheels connected to said drive unit, and front wheels mounted for turning, wherein said remote control system comprises: means for sensing a predetermined sound wave and producing an output signal indicative of said sensed predetermined sound wave; means for receiving said output signal from said sensing means and connecting said front wheels to said drive unit to thereby turn said front wheels and control steering of said vehicle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
A remote control system as in claim 7, further including a means remote from said vehicle for generating said predetermined sound wave.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
A remote control system as in claim 8, wherein said sound generating means comprises a handheld constant frequency sound wave generator, and said sensing means comprises a sonic transducer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 54 words
A remote control system as in claim 7, wherein said receiving means comprises an electromagnet and a linkage, whereby said output signal activates said electromagnet creating a magnetic field attracting said linkage, which temporarily connects said drive unit to said front wheels, thereby turning said front wheels and controlling the steering of said vehicle.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 70 words
A remote control system as in claim 10, wherein said sensing means includes a sonic transducer mounted to receive said predetermined sound wave, an amplifier connected to said transducer for providing a first pulse of predetermined wave shape, a one-shot circuit for receiving said first pulse and producing a second pulse of predetermined duration and amplitude, and a power amplifier for amplifying said second pulse to produce said output signal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2974441A Cited
US3192460A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-06-08 1979-12-08 1980-06-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-06-08 1983-12-08 1984-06-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-06-08 1987-12-08 1988-06-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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