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US3961374A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Static magnetic erasing head

Assignee: Sony Corp
•
Filing: 1974-09-27
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Granted: 1976-06-01
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Expires: 1994-09-27
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Abstract

Abstract A magnetic erasing head for magnetic recording apparatus using a static magnetic field. The erasing head includes at least three magnetic poles all of which are arranged to scan the same recorded track on the tape. The first and third poles have the same polarity while the second pole has opposite magnetic polarity. The first pole is arranged to engage the full width of the track and magnetizes it with one polarity. The second pole faces the upper half of the track and magnetizes it with the opposite polarity. The third pole engages the lower half of the track and magnetizes it with the same polarity as the first pole. After passing by these three poles, substantially one-half of the recording track is magnetized with one polarity and the other half of the track is magnetized with the other polarity so that distortion of output signals is maintained small or eliminated for various magnetic tapes having different coercive force values.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nobuyuki Murata
  • 👤 Makoto Saito

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 11:16
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/02; G11B5/027; G11B5/03

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 229 words
A magnetic erasing head comprising at least three magnetic poles arranged to engage the recording track of a moving magnetic recording medium, said first magnetic pole extending perpendicular to the direction of such movement and engaging at least the full width of said recording track and providing a static magnetic field sufficient to magnetize said track with a first polarity to a magnetically saturated state, a second magnetic pole engaging substantially one-half of said recording track with one edge of said second pole extending beyond one edge of the recording track, the other edge of said pole being spaced from the centerline of the recording track on the same side as said one edge of the recording track, said second pole providing a static magnetic recording field which is greater than the maximum coercive force of the magnetic recording medium, said second pole having a polarity opposite to that of the first pole, said third magnetic pole engaging the other half of said recording track below said centerline and providing a static magnetic field to said magnetic recording medium which is greater than the minimum coercive force of the magnetic recording medium, said third pole having a polarity the same as the first pole, said first, second and third magnetic poles being spaced in the direction of such movement with said second pole between said first and third poles.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 229 words
A magnetic erasing head comprising at least three magnetic poles arranged to engage the recording track of a moving magnetic recording medium, said first magnetic pole extending perpendicular to the direction of such movement and engaging at least the full width of said recording track and providing a static magnetic field sufficient to magnetize said track with a first polarity to a magnetically saturated state, a second magnetic pole engaging substantially one-half of said recording track with one edge of said second pole extending beyond one edge of the recording track, the other edge of said pole being spaced from the centerline of the recording track on the same side as said one edge of the recording track, said second pole providing a static magnetic recording field which is greater than the maximum coercive force of the magnetic recording medium, said second pole having a polarity opposite to that of the first pole, said third magnetic pole engaging the other half of said recording track below said centerline and providing a static magnetic field to said magnetic recording medium which is greater than the minimum coercive force of the magnetic recording medium, said third pole having a polarity the same as the first pole, said first, second and third magnetic poles being spaced in the direction of such movement with said second pole between said first and third poles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A magnetic erasing head as claimed in claim 1, wherein said magnetic poles are disposed on the surface of a head block.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
A magnetic erasing head as claimed in claim 1, wherein said magnetic poles are located on the surface of a head block composed of magnetizable material by means of selective magnetization of said block.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A magnetic erasing head as claimed in claim 3, wherein said magnetizable material is barium ferrite.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A magnetic erasing head as claimed in claim 1, wherein said magnetic poles are edges of permanent magnets.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
A magnetic erasing head as claimed in claim 1, wherein said magnetic poles are disposed on the surface of a head block, and each magnetic pole is one edge of a permanent magnet confined within non-magnetizable material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
A magnetic erasing head as claimed in claim 6, wherein said non-magnetizable material is brass.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
A magnetic erasing head as claimed in claim 1, wherein said magnetic poles are edges of electromagnets.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
A magnetic erasing head as claimed in claim 1, wherein said magnetic poles consist of ring-shaped cores having coils thereon to which direct current is supplied.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2546927A Cited
US2594934A Cited
US2908768A Cited
US3772471A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-06-01 1979-12-01 1980-06-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-06-01 1983-12-01 1984-06-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-06-01 1987-12-01 1988-06-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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