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US3961003A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for making elongated Si and SiC structures

Assignee: Dow Silicones Corp
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Filing: 1974-02-04
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Granted: 1976-06-01
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Expires: 1994-02-04
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Abstract

Abstract Method for making elongated structures such as furnace tubes having at least one flat side from vapor deposited silicon or silicon carbide using a graphite mandrel having a plurality of elongated edge-mated elements held in place by end collars to which an electrical power source is connected. Rectangular tubes can be sawed apart to produce flat plates if desired.

Inventors

  • 👤 David L. Parsels

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 17:58
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C16/00; C23C16/01; C04; C04B; C04B35/00; C04B35/515; C04B35/56; C04B35/565; C04B35/571; C23C16/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 180 words
A method of making a one-piece elongated structure of vapor deposited silicon or silicon carbide, said structure having at least one flat side in the direction of elongation, which method comprises Forming a graphite mandrel having an axis by forming mating surfaces on the edges of a plurality of elongated graphite elements having equal lengths and having end portions at each end thereof, said end portions being transverse to the edges having said mating surfaces, at least one of said elements being a flat slab all of the elements having an external surface facing away from the axis of the mandrel; placing the elements in the configuration of the structure desired with said mating surfaces in mated relationship, and securing the mated elements in mated position by a pair of collars surrounding and in intimate contact with the end portions of said mated elements, Heating of the graphite mandrel to the range of 1,000°-2,000°C. Depositing said silicon or silicon carbide on said external surface of said heated mandrel from the vapor phase, and Removing the mandrel from the deposited material.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 180 words
A method of making a one-piece elongated structure of vapor deposited silicon or silicon carbide, said structure having at least one flat side in the direction of elongation, which method comprises Forming a graphite mandrel having an axis by forming mating surfaces on the edges of a plurality of elongated graphite elements having equal lengths and having end portions at each end thereof, said end portions being transverse to the edges having said mating surfaces, at least one of said elements being a flat slab all of the elements having an external surface facing away from the axis of the mandrel; placing the elements in the configuration of the structure desired with said mating surfaces in mated relationship, and securing the mated elements in mated position by a pair of collars surrounding and in intimate contact with the end portions of said mated elements, Heating of the graphite mandrel to the range of 1,000°-2,000°C. Depositing said silicon or silicon carbide on said external surface of said heated mandrel from the vapor phase, and Removing the mandrel from the deposited material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method as defined in claim 1 wherein said collars are electrically conductive and said collars are connected to an electrical power source to cause heating of the mandrel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
A method as defined in claim 2 and further including forming corresponding tapers on the exterior surfaces of the ends of said elements and the interior surfaces of said collars whereby intimate electrical contact between the collar and said elements is assured.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 101 words
Apparatus for forming one-piece elongated structures of vapor deposited silicon or silicon carbide comprising A graphite mandrel having a plurality of elongated graphite elements of equal lengths and having edge portions along the entire lengths thereof and having end portions transverse to said edge portions, at least one of said elements being a flat slab; said elements having mating surfaces at the edge portions thereof and being held together with said mating surfaces in mating relationship by a pair of collars surrounding and in intimate contact with the end portions of said mated elements, and Heating means for heating said mandrel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 101 words
Apparatus for forming one-piece elongated structures of vapor deposited silicon or silicon carbide comprising A graphite mandrel having a plurality of elongated graphite elements of equal lengths and having edge portions along the entire lengths thereof and having end portions transverse to said edge portions, at least one of said elements being a flat slab; said elements having mating surfaces at the edge portions thereof and being held together with said mating surfaces in mating relationship by a pair of collars surrounding and in intimate contact with the end portions of said mated elements, and Heating means for heating said mandrel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 4 wherein said collars are electrically conductive and said heating means includes an electrical power source connected across said collars.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 5 wherein the exterior surfaces of the ends of said elements are tapered and the interior surfaces of said collars have a corresponding taper whereby press fitting of said collars onto said elements insures intimate contact between said collars and elements.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 50 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 6 wherein each of said collars is provided with a tapered male portion extending in a direction opposite the portion holding said elements and a tapered electrical contact ring is fitted on said male portion, said electrical power source being connected to said contact ring.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 6 wherein said elements are all rectangular slabs and said mandrel is of rectangular configuration.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1752103A Cited
US2271995A Cited
US2999735A Cited
US3476640A Cited
US3609829A Cited
US3576932A Cited
US3686378A Cited
US3862020A Cited
US3806570A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-06-01 1979-12-01 1980-06-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-06-01 1983-12-01 1984-06-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-06-01 1987-12-01 1988-06-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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