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US3959200A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Copolyester composition

Assignee: EIDP Inc
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Filing: 1973-10-25
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Granted: 1976-05-25
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Expires: 1993-10-25
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed herein is a linear, essentially non-crystalline copolyester composition comprising in polymerized form polymethylene glycol units of 2 to 6 carbon atoms, aliphatic dicarboxylic acid units of 5 to 10 carbon atoms, and isophthalic acid units, the isophthalic acid units comprising from about 10 to 50 mol percent of the total acid units, and the copolyester composition having an intrinsic viscosity in the range of about 0.3 to 0.8. The composition is useful in fabricating custom-molded earplugs by inserting into and sealing the auditory canal of the ear.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul Thigpen Scott

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 22:34
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G63/00; C08G63/02; C08G63/12; C08G63/16; C08G63/18; C08G63/181; C08L; C08L67/00; C08L67/02; A; A61; A61F; A61F11/00; A61F11/06; A61F11/08; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S525/00; Y10S525/935

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 92 words
A composition suitable for use as a human earplug, the composition comprising A. a linear copolyester consisting essentially of, in polymerized form, 1. at least one polymethylene glycol of the formula HO--(CH 2 ) n --OH, wherein n is an integer of 2 to 6, 2. at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid of the formula HOOC--(CH 2 ) x --COOH, wherein x is an integer of 3 to 8, and 3. about 10 to 50 mol percent of the total amount of acid in the copolyester of isophthalic acid; the copolyester having
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 92 words
A composition suitable for use as a human earplug, the composition comprising A. a linear copolyester consisting essentially of, in polymerized form, 1. at least one polymethylene glycol of the formula HO--(CH 2 ) n --OH, wherein n is an integer of 2 to 6, 2. at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid of the formula HOOC--(CH 2 ) x --COOH, wherein x is an integer of 3 to 8, and 3. about 10 to 50 mol percent of the total amount of acid in the copolyester of isophthalic acid; the copolyester having
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
an intrinsic viscosity of about 0.3 to 0.8, 5. a degree of crystallinity less than about 10%, as determined by X-ray diffraction, and 6. a polymer melt temperature of 20°C to 45°C; B. up to 1% of a silicone oil; and C. up to 1% of fibers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
an intrinsic viscosity of about 0.3 to 0.8, 5. a degree of crystallinity less than about 10%, as determined by X-ray diffraction, and 6. a polymer melt temperature of 20°C to 45°C; B. up to 1% of a silicone oil; and C. up to 1% of fibers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the isophthalic acid in (A) (3) comprises from about 20 to 30 mol percent of the total amount of acid in the copolyester.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 1 in which the copolyester has an intrinsic viscosity of about 0.45 to 0.55.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the glycol in (A) (1) is ethylene glycol.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the acid in (A) (2) is adipic acid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the glycol in (A) (1) is ethylene glycol, the acid in (A) (2) is adipic acid and the isophthalic acid in (A) (3) comprises about 20 to 30 mol percent of the total amount of acid in the copolyester.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the fibers in (C) are fibers of nylon or polyester 1/8 inch to 1/4 inch long.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 6 wherein the fibers in (C) are fibers of nylon or polyester 1/8 to 1/4 inch long.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-05-25 1979-11-24 1980-05-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-05-25 1983-11-24 1984-05-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-05-25 1987-11-24 1988-05-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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