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US3958017A
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Beverage containing stabilized vitamin C and iron and method of making same
Assignee: Merck and Co Inc
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Filing: 1974-11-15
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Granted: 1976-05-18
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Expires: 1994-11-15
Abstract
Abstract Vitamin C in beverages such as natural and manufactured fruit and vegetable flavored drinks is stabilized by addition of controlled quantities of cysteine without adverse effects on taste. More especially, beverages containing both Vitamin C and metabolically available iron are stabilized by addition of cysteine, all in specific ratios.
Inventors
- 👤 Lewis D. Morse
- 👤 Paul A. Hammes
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 14:41
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23L; A23L2/00; A23L2/38; A23L33/00; A23L33/10; A23L33/15; A23L33/17; A23L33/175; A23V; A23V2002/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
49 words
A beverage containing Vitamin C in the amount of 0.025 to 1.2 mg./ml. and 0.0007 to 0.07 mg./ml. of metabolically available iron measured as Fe based on a single strength drink and having added to said beverage cysteine amounting to 0.2 to 2.3% by weight of the Vitamin C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
49 words
A beverage containing Vitamin C in the amount of 0.025 to 1.2 mg./ml. and 0.0007 to 0.07 mg./ml. of metabolically available iron measured as Fe based on a single strength drink and having added to said beverage cysteine amounting to 0.2 to 2.3% by weight of the Vitamin C.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
The beverage of claim 1 in which said iron content is 0.007 mg./ml.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
A composition for fortifying a beverage having, in the following ratio, the ingredients consisting essentially of: 1 kilogram of Vitamin C 2 to 23 grams of cysteine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
A composition for fortifying a beverage having, in the following ratio, the ingredients consisting essentially of: 1 kilogram of Vitamin C 2 to 23 grams of cysteine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 3 containing 2 to 12.5 grams of cysteine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 3 containing 3 to 9 grams of cysteine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
38 words
A composition for fortifying a beverage having, in the following ratio, the ingredients consisting essentially of: 1 kilogram of Vitamin C 2 to 23 grams of cysteine 28 to 58 grams of metabolically available iron measured as Fe.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
38 words
A composition for fortifying a beverage having, in the following ratio, the ingredients consisting essentially of: 1 kilogram of Vitamin C 2 to 23 grams of cysteine 28 to 58 grams of metabolically available iron measured as Fe.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
16 words
The composition of claim 6 containing: 2 to 12.5 grams of cysteine 30 grams of iron.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
16 words
The composition of claim 6 containing: 3 to 9 grams of cysteine 30 grams of iron.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
46 words
The method of stabilizing the Vitamin C content of a beverage containing Vitamin C in the amount of 0.025 to 1.2 mg./ml. based on a single strength drink which comprises adding to said beverage from 0.2 to 2.3% of cysteine by weight of the Vitamin C.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
46 words
The method of stabilizing the Vitamin C content of a beverage containing Vitamin C in the amount of 0.025 to 1.2 mg./ml. based on a single strength drink which comprises adding to said beverage from 0.2 to 2.3% of cysteine by weight of the Vitamin C.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 9 in which the Vitamin C content of the beverage is 0.1 to 0.3 mg./ml.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method of claim 9 in which the Vitamin C content of the beverage is 0.228 mg./ml.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 9 in which there is added 0.2 to 1.25% of cysteine by weight of the Vitamin C.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 9 in which there is added 0.3 to 0.9% of cysteine by weight of the Vitamin C.
Claim 18
Independent Claim
58 words
The method of stabilizing the Vitamin C content of a beverage containing Vitamin C in the amount of 0.025 to 1.2 mg./ml. and 0.0007 to 0.07 mg./ml. of metabolically available iron measured as Fe based on a single strength drink which comprises adding to said beverage from 0.2 to 2.3% of cysteine by weight of the Vitamin C.
Claim 19
Independent Claim
58 words
The method of stabilizing the Vitamin C content of a beverage containing Vitamin C in the amount of 0.025 to 1.2 mg./ml. and 0.0007 to 0.07 mg./ml. of metabolically available iron measured as Fe based on a single strength drink which comprises adding to said beverage from 0.2 to 2.3% of cysteine by weight of the Vitamin C.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 14 in which the iron content of the beverage is 0.07 mg./ml.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-05-18 | 1979-11-17 | 1980-05-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-05-18 | 1983-11-17 | 1984-05-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-05-18 | 1987-11-17 | 1988-05-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |