Patent US3955451A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3955451A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Hand-held spin-type driver tool
Assignee: Klein Tools Inc
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Filing: 1975-02-14
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Granted: 1976-05-11
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Expires: 1995-02-14
Abstract
Abstract A new form of assembly for a high torque capability spin-type driver tool is disclosed. The tool has a shaft of uniform cross-sectional dimension with an elongated segment of substantially reduced cross-sectional dimension or shape at one end. A plurality of fin-shaped members extend radially outward along the reduced cross-sectional portion to provide a coupling for applying the turning force or torque to the shaft. The shaft is adapted for use with handled driver tools, such as screwdrivers and nutdrivers as well as with power driving tools. The reduced cross-sectional dimension segment and fin-shaped members present an axially smooth surface about which a press-fitted handle grip will contiguously engage. The fin-shaped members prevent the handle grip from slipping rotationally about the shaft in the presence of torsional forces.
Inventors
- 👤 William F. Lohness
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 03:04
CPC Classifications
B; B25; B25B; B25B23/00; B25B23/16
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
107 words
A hand-held spin-type driver tool, comprising: a shaft of uniform cross-sectional dimension having driver means at one end and a shank segment of reduced cross-section at the other end; a plurality of rigid fin-shaped members integral with said shank segment and extending outwardly therefrom beyond the diameter of the said shaft and running parallel to each other along the entire length of said shank segment; said shank being free of recesses; and a handle grip fitted around the shank segment; said fin-shaped members contiguously engaging the surrounding handle grip so as to prevent movement between said handle grip and said shaft in the presence of torsional forces.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
107 words
A hand-held spin-type driver tool, comprising: a shaft of uniform cross-sectional dimension having driver means at one end and a shank segment of reduced cross-section at the other end; a plurality of rigid fin-shaped members integral with said shank segment and extending outwardly therefrom beyond the diameter of the said shaft and running parallel to each other along the entire length of said shank segment; said shank being free of recesses; and a handle grip fitted around the shank segment; said fin-shaped members contiguously engaging the surrounding handle grip so as to prevent movement between said handle grip and said shaft in the presence of torsional forces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
A hand-held spin-type driver tool according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of fin-shaped members comprise a pair of oppositely disposed integral fin-shaped members extending radially outward from said shank segment.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
A hand-held spin-type driver tool according to claim 1, wherein said fin-shaped members extend outwardly from the shank segment beyond the exterior of the remaining length of said shaft.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
A hand-held spin-type driver tool according to claim 1, wherein said shaft is in the form of a hollow tube.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
A hand-held spin-type driver tool according to claim 1, wherein said shank segment includes a square-shaped length of shaft with said fin-shaped members extending radially outwardly from opposite corners thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
A hand-held driver tool according to claim 1, wherein said driver means comprises a member defining a surface adapted to engage a complementary shaped fastener.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
107 words
A hand-held spin-type driver tool, comprising: a shaft of uniform cross-sectional dimension having driver means at one end and a shank segment of reduced cross-section at the other end; a pair of rigid fin-shaped members integral with said shank segment and extending radially outwardly therefrom beyond the diameter of said shaft and running parallel to each other along the entire length of said shank segment; said shank being free of recesses; and a handle grip fitted around the shank segment; said fin-shaped members contiguously engaging the surrounding handle grip so as to prevent movement between said handle grip and said shaft in the presence of torsional forces.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
107 words
A hand-held spin-type driver tool, comprising: a shaft of uniform cross-sectional dimension having driver means at one end and a shank segment of reduced cross-section at the other end; a pair of rigid fin-shaped members integral with said shank segment and extending radially outwardly therefrom beyond the diameter of said shaft and running parallel to each other along the entire length of said shank segment; said shank being free of recesses; and a handle grip fitted around the shank segment; said fin-shaped members contiguously engaging the surrounding handle grip so as to prevent movement between said handle grip and said shaft in the presence of torsional forces.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-05-11 | 1979-11-10 | 1980-05-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-05-11 | 1983-11-10 | 1984-05-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-05-11 | 1987-11-10 | 1988-05-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |