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US3950238A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Radiation cured acrylonitrile-butadiene elastomers

Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
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Filing: 1974-08-09
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Granted: 1976-04-13
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Expires: 1994-08-09
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Abstract

Abstract In accordance with a preferred embodiment of this invention, the ultimate elongation of an electron beam radiation cured acrylonitrile-butadiene elastomer is significantly increased by the incorporation of a preferred noncrosslinking monomer, glycidyl methacrylate, in combination with the conventional crosslinking monomer, trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate, prior to the radiation curing process.

Inventors

  • 👤 Roger J. Eldred

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 13:30
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/10; C08K5/101; C08K5/103; C08F; C08F279/00; C08F279/02; C08F285/00; C08F291/00; C08F291/02; C08F8/00; C08K5/05; C08K5/053; C08K5/15; C08K5/151; C08K5/1515

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 126 words
An acrylonitrile-butadiene elastomeric composition having improved elongation properties comprising the high energy electron beam radiation-induced reaction product of, by weight: a. 100 parts of an acrylonitrile-butadiene random compolymer consisting of from 30 to 45% acrylonitrile, b. from 15 to 80 parts of carbon black, c. from 4 to 16 parts of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate, and d. a polymerizable noncrosslinking monomer selected from the group consisting of ##EQU2## wherein R 1 may be --H or --CH 3 , and R 2 may be --H or an alkyl group having up to 10 carbon atoms wherein the mole ratio of noncrosslinking monomer to trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate is within the range of 1.0 to 1.4, and wherein said trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate, said noncrosslinking monomer and said carbon black are initially uniformly dispersed throughout said copolymer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 126 words
An acrylonitrile-butadiene elastomeric composition having improved elongation properties comprising the high energy electron beam radiation-induced reaction product of, by weight: a. 100 parts of an acrylonitrile-butadiene random compolymer consisting of from 30 to 45% acrylonitrile, b. from 15 to 80 parts of carbon black, c. from 4 to 16 parts of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate, and d. a polymerizable noncrosslinking monomer selected from the group consisting of ##EQU2## wherein R 1 may be --H or --CH 3 , and R 2 may be --H or an alkyl group having up to 10 carbon atoms wherein the mole ratio of noncrosslinking monomer to trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate is within the range of 1.0 to 1.4, and wherein said trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate, said noncrosslinking monomer and said carbon black are initially uniformly dispersed throughout said copolymer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 81 words
An acrylonitrile-butadiene elastomeric composition having improved elongation properties comprising the high energy electron beam radiation-induced reaction product of, by weight: a. 100 parts of an acrylonitrile-butadiene random copolymer having from 31% to 39% acrylonitrile, b. from 20 to 60 parts carbon black, c. from 6 to 12 parts trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate, and d. from 1.15 to 1.25 moles of glycidyl methacrylate per each mole of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate, wherein said trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate, said glycidyl methacrylate and said carbon black are initially uniformly dispersed throughout said copolymer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 81 words
An acrylonitrile-butadiene elastomeric composition having improved elongation properties comprising the high energy electron beam radiation-induced reaction product of, by weight: a. 100 parts of an acrylonitrile-butadiene random copolymer having from 31% to 39% acrylonitrile, b. from 20 to 60 parts carbon black, c. from 6 to 12 parts trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate, and d. from 1.15 to 1.25 moles of glycidyl methacrylate per each mole of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate, wherein said trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate, said glycidyl methacrylate and said carbon black are initially uniformly dispersed throughout said copolymer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 79 words
An acrylonitrile-butadiene elastomeric composition having improved elongation properties comprising the high energy electron beam radiation-induced reaction product of, by weight: a. 100 parts of an acrylonitrile-butadiene random copolymer having from 31 to 39% acrylonitrile, b. from 20 to 60 parts carbon black, c. from 6 to 12 parts trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate, and d. from 1.15 to 1.25 moles of 2-hydroxypropylacrylate per each mole of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate, wherein said trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate, said 2-hydroxypropylacrylate and said carbon black are initially uniformly dispersed throughout said copolymer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 79 words
An acrylonitrile-butadiene elastomeric composition having improved elongation properties comprising the high energy electron beam radiation-induced reaction product of, by weight: a. 100 parts of an acrylonitrile-butadiene random copolymer having from 31 to 39% acrylonitrile, b. from 20 to 60 parts carbon black, c. from 6 to 12 parts trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate, and d. from 1.15 to 1.25 moles of 2-hydroxypropylacrylate per each mole of trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate, wherein said trimethylolpropanetrimethacrylate, said 2-hydroxypropylacrylate and said carbon black are initially uniformly dispersed throughout said copolymer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3551311A Cited
US3809569A Cited
US3770490A Cited
US3751378A Cited
US3758439A Cited
US3783006A Cited
US3840448A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-04-13 1979-10-13 1980-04-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-04-13 1983-10-13 1984-04-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-04-13 1987-10-13 1988-04-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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