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US3948545A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mechanically operated breech block

Assignee: Cooper Industries LLC
•
Filing: 1974-03-11
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Granted: 1976-04-06
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Expires: 1994-03-11
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Abstract

Abstract A vertical string of pipe such as is used in an offshore piling comprising a plurality of pipe joints connected together by connector means, each connector means comprising a breech block type connection with a latch to hold the connector means in engagement, one of the connector means latches being remotely disengageable by means of a releasing tool lowered down through the string of pipe, the one latch including a bar extending radially through the wall of the connector means to engage the latch, the bar being movable radially outwardly upon being engaged by the releasing tool so as to either break off a portion of the latch or move the latch out of engagement.

Inventors

  • 👤 James Vaull Bonds

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 22:27
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L37/00; F16L37/24; F16L37/244; F16L37/2445; F16L1/00; F16L1/26; F16L37/002

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 129 words
A structure comprising first and second tubular connectors having bores therethrough adapted to engage each other to coaxially connect a pair of pipes, a port in the wall of one of said connectors, cooperative latch means on the outside of said connectors adapted to be positioned, when said connectors are in engagement, to latch said connectors against disengagement, the latch means on the first connector having a portion engageable with the latch means on the second connector, and disengagement means extending through said port and projecting into said bore of said one connector operable by a releasing tool inside said bore without the releasing tool extending into said port to cause disengagement of said portion from the latch means on the second connector, whereby the connectors may be disengaged.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 129 words
A structure comprising first and second tubular connectors having bores therethrough adapted to engage each other to coaxially connect a pair of pipes, a port in the wall of one of said connectors, cooperative latch means on the outside of said connectors adapted to be positioned, when said connectors are in engagement, to latch said connectors against disengagement, the latch means on the first connector having a portion engageable with the latch means on the second connector, and disengagement means extending through said port and projecting into said bore of said one connector operable by a releasing tool inside said bore without the releasing tool extending into said port to cause disengagement of said portion from the latch means on the second connector, whereby the connectors may be disengaged.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
A structure as defined by claim 1 and including a releasing tool adapted to be lowered through one of the connected pipes to the level of said tubular connectors, said tool having means thereon engageable with the disengagement means, upon vertical movement of the tool, to operate said disengagement means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 69 words
A structure as defined by claim 2 wherein the disengagement means comprises a bar extending radially through and slidable in the port in the wall of said one connector, and said releasing tool includes a camming surface engageable with the radially inward end of said bar upon downward movement of said releasing tool to cause the bar to be moved radially outwardly to cause said disengagement of said portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 210 words
A structure comprising first and second tubular connectors adapted to engage each other to coaxially connect a pair of pipes, cooperative latch means on the outside of said connectors adapted to be positioned, when said connectors are in engagement to latch said connectors against disengagement, the latch means on the first connector having a portion engageable with the latch means on the second connector, disengagement means extending through the wall of one of said connectors operable from the inside of said one connector to cause disengagement of said portion from the second connector, whereby the connectors may be disengaged, a releasing tool adapted to be lowered through one of the connected pipes to operative relationship with said disengagement means, said disengagement means comprises a bar extending radially through and slidable in the wall of said one connector, and said releasing tool includes a camming surface engageable with the radially inward end of said bar to cause the bar to be moved radially outwardly to cause said disengagement of said portion, and wherein the latch means on the first connector includes a relatively weak connection to said portion, and said bar is positioned to engage said portion, so that upon radially outward motion of said bar, said portion is broken off.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 210 words
A structure comprising first and second tubular connectors adapted to engage each other to coaxially connect a pair of pipes, cooperative latch means on the outside of said connectors adapted to be positioned, when said connectors are in engagement to latch said connectors against disengagement, the latch means on the first connector having a portion engageable with the latch means on the second connector, disengagement means extending through the wall of one of said connectors operable from the inside of said one connector to cause disengagement of said portion from the second connector, whereby the connectors may be disengaged, a releasing tool adapted to be lowered through one of the connected pipes to operative relationship with said disengagement means, said disengagement means comprises a bar extending radially through and slidable in the wall of said one connector, and said releasing tool includes a camming surface engageable with the radially inward end of said bar to cause the bar to be moved radially outwardly to cause said disengagement of said portion, and wherein the latch means on the first connector includes a relatively weak connection to said portion, and said bar is positioned to engage said portion, so that upon radially outward motion of said bar, said portion is broken off.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 213 words
A structure, comprising: first and second tubular connectors adapted to engage each other to coaxially connect a pair of pipes, cooperative latch means on the outside of said connectors adapted to be positioned, when said connectors are in engagement, to latch said connectors against disengagement, the latch means on the first connector having a portion engageable with the latch means on the second connector, disengagement means extending through the wall of one of said connectors operable from the inside of said one connector to cause disengagement of said portion from the second connector, whereby the connectors may be disengaged, a releasing tool adapted to be lowered through one of the connected pipes to operative relationship with said disengagement means, said disengagement means comprises a bar extending radially through and slidable in the wall of said one connector, and said releasing tool including a camming surface engageable with the radially inward end of said bar to cause the bar to be moved radially outwardly to cause said disengagement of said portion, and wherein the latch means on the first connector is movable from engaged position to disengaged position, and includes a cam surface engageable by said bar upon radially outward movement of said bar to move said first connector latch means to disengaged position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 213 words
A structure, comprising: first and second tubular connectors adapted to engage each other to coaxially connect a pair of pipes, cooperative latch means on the outside of said connectors adapted to be positioned, when said connectors are in engagement, to latch said connectors against disengagement, the latch means on the first connector having a portion engageable with the latch means on the second connector, disengagement means extending through the wall of one of said connectors operable from the inside of said one connector to cause disengagement of said portion from the second connector, whereby the connectors may be disengaged, a releasing tool adapted to be lowered through one of the connected pipes to operative relationship with said disengagement means, said disengagement means comprises a bar extending radially through and slidable in the wall of said one connector, and said releasing tool including a camming surface engageable with the radially inward end of said bar to cause the bar to be moved radially outwardly to cause said disengagement of said portion, and wherein the latch means on the first connector is movable from engaged position to disengaged position, and includes a cam surface engageable by said bar upon radially outward movement of said bar to move said first connector latch means to disengaged position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 52 words
A structure as defined by claim 4 wherein said first connector latch means is a circular disc and said second connector latch means is a circular disc and said second connector latch means is a segmented groove proportioned to receive a segment of said disc, said segment being comprised in said portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
A structure as defined by claim 6 wherein said disc is closely fitted in a circular recess in the wall of said first connector.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
A structure as defined by claim 4 wherein said first connector latch means comprises an elongate member fastened to said first connector.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 169 words
A structure comprising a string of pipe comprising a plurality of joints connected together, first and second tubular connector means having bores therethrough on the adjoining ends of each connected pair of joints, one set of said connector means being remotely disengageable, a port in the wall of one of said disengageable set of connector means, cooperataive latch means on the outside of each of said first and second connectors adapted to secure said connectors against disengagement, the latch means on each first connector having a portion engageable with the latch means on the adjoining second connector, and disengagement means extending through said port and projecting into said bore of said one of said connector means of said remotely disengageable set, operable by a releasing tool inside said bore without the releasing tool extending into said port to cause disengagement of said portion from the latch means on the adjoining second connector, whereby said one connector may be disconnected from its adjoining connector to break the string of pipe.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 169 words
A structure comprising a string of pipe comprising a plurality of joints connected together, first and second tubular connector means having bores therethrough on the adjoining ends of each connected pair of joints, one set of said connector means being remotely disengageable, a port in the wall of one of said disengageable set of connector means, cooperataive latch means on the outside of each of said first and second connectors adapted to secure said connectors against disengagement, the latch means on each first connector having a portion engageable with the latch means on the adjoining second connector, and disengagement means extending through said port and projecting into said bore of said one of said connector means of said remotely disengageable set, operable by a releasing tool inside said bore without the releasing tool extending into said port to cause disengagement of said portion from the latch means on the adjoining second connector, whereby said one connector may be disconnected from its adjoining connector to break the string of pipe.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
A structure as defined by claim 9 wherein only one pair of first and second connector means in said string have the disengagement means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 49 words
A structure as defined by claim 9 and including a releasing tool adapted to be lowered through said string of pipe to the level of said tubular connectors, said tool having means thereon engageable with the disengagement means, upon vertical movement of the tool, to operate said disengagement means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 27 words
The structure of claim 11 wherein said releasing tool includes indicator means to indicate engagement of said disengagement means by said engageable means of said well tool.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 69 words
A structure as defined by claim 11 wherein said disengagement means comprises a bar extending radially through and slidable in the port in the wall of said one connector, and said releasing tool includes a camming surface engageable with the radially inward end of said bar to cause said bar upon downward movement of said releasing tool to be moved radially outwardly to cause said disengagement of said portion.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 246 words
A structure comprising a string of pipe comprising a plurality of joints connected together, first and second tubular connector means on the adjoining ends of each connected pair of joints, one set of said connector means being remotely disengageable, cooperative latch means on the outside of each of said first and second connectors adapted to secure said connectors against disengagement, the latch means on each first connector having a portion engageable with the latch means on the adjoining second connector, disengagement means extending through the wall of one of the connectors of the remotely disengageable set, operable from the inside of said one connector to cause disengagement of said portion from the adjoining second connector, whereby said one connector may be disconnected from its adjoining connector to break the string of pipe, a releasing tool adapted to be lowered through said string of pipe to operative relationship with said disengagement means, said disengagement means comprising a bar extending radially through and slidable in the wall of said one connector, and said releasing tool including a camming surface engageable with the radially inward end of said bar to cause bar to be moved radially outwardly to cause said disengagement of said portion, and wherein the latch means on the first connector of the remotely disengageable set includes a relatively weak connection to said portion, and said bar is positioned to engage said portion, so that upon radially outward motion of said bar, said portion is broken off.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 246 words
A structure comprising a string of pipe comprising a plurality of joints connected together, first and second tubular connector means on the adjoining ends of each connected pair of joints, one set of said connector means being remotely disengageable, cooperative latch means on the outside of each of said first and second connectors adapted to secure said connectors against disengagement, the latch means on each first connector having a portion engageable with the latch means on the adjoining second connector, disengagement means extending through the wall of one of the connectors of the remotely disengageable set, operable from the inside of said one connector to cause disengagement of said portion from the adjoining second connector, whereby said one connector may be disconnected from its adjoining connector to break the string of pipe, a releasing tool adapted to be lowered through said string of pipe to operative relationship with said disengagement means, said disengagement means comprising a bar extending radially through and slidable in the wall of said one connector, and said releasing tool including a camming surface engageable with the radially inward end of said bar to cause bar to be moved radially outwardly to cause said disengagement of said portion, and wherein the latch means on the first connector of the remotely disengageable set includes a relatively weak connection to said portion, and said bar is positioned to engage said portion, so that upon radially outward motion of said bar, said portion is broken off.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 250 words
A structure, comprising: a string of pipe comprising a plurality of joints connected together, first and second tubular connector means on the adjoining ends of each connected pair of joints, one set of said connector means being remotely disengageable, cooperative latch means on the outside of each of said first and second connectors adapted to secure said connectors against disengagement, the latch means on each first connector having a portion engageable with the latch means on the adjoining second connector, disengagement means extending through the wall of one of the connectors of the remotely disengageable set, operable from the inside of said one connector to cause disengagement of said portion from the adjoining second connector, whereby said one connector may be disconnected from its adjoining connector to break the string of pipe, a releasing tool adapted to be lowered through said string of pipe to operative relationship with said disengagement means, said disengagement means comprising a bar extending radially through and slidable in the wall of said one connector, and said releasing tool, including a camming surface engageable with the radially inward end of said bar to cause said bar to be moved radially outwardly to cause said disengagement of said portion, and wherein the latch means on the first connector of the remotely disengageable set is movable from engaged position to disengaged position, and includes a cam surface engageable by said bar upon radially outward movement of said bar to move such first connector latch means to disengaged position.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 250 words
A structure, comprising: a string of pipe comprising a plurality of joints connected together, first and second tubular connector means on the adjoining ends of each connected pair of joints, one set of said connector means being remotely disengageable, cooperative latch means on the outside of each of said first and second connectors adapted to secure said connectors against disengagement, the latch means on each first connector having a portion engageable with the latch means on the adjoining second connector, disengagement means extending through the wall of one of the connectors of the remotely disengageable set, operable from the inside of said one connector to cause disengagement of said portion from the adjoining second connector, whereby said one connector may be disconnected from its adjoining connector to break the string of pipe, a releasing tool adapted to be lowered through said string of pipe to operative relationship with said disengagement means, said disengagement means comprising a bar extending radially through and slidable in the wall of said one connector, and said releasing tool, including a camming surface engageable with the radially inward end of said bar to cause said bar to be moved radially outwardly to cause said disengagement of said portion, and wherein the latch means on the first connector of the remotely disengageable set is movable from engaged position to disengaged position, and includes a cam surface engageable by said bar upon radially outward movement of said bar to move such first connector latch means to disengaged position.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 42 words
A structure as defined in claim 14 wherein said first connector latch means is a circular disc and said second connector latch means is a segmental groove proportioned to receive a segment of said disc, said segment being comprised in said portion.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 24 words
A structure as defined by claim 16 wherein said disc is closely fitted in a circular recess in the wall of said first connector.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 22 words
A structure as defined by claim 14 wherein said first connector latch means comprises an elongate member fastened to said first connector.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 143 words
A structure comprising first and second tubular connectors adapted to engage each other to coaxially connect a pair of pipes, cooperative latch means on the outside of said connectors adapted to be positioned, when said connectors are in engagement, to latch said connectors against disengagement, the latch means on the first connector having a portion engageable with the latch means on the second connector, and disengagement means extending through the wall and into the bore of one of said connectors operable from the inside of the bore to cause disengagement of said portion from the second connector, whereby the connectors may be disengaged, and wherein the latch means on the first connector includes a relatively weak connection to said portion, and said bar is positioned to engage said portion, so that upon radially outward motion of said bar, said portion is broken off.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 143 words
A structure comprising first and second tubular connectors adapted to engage each other to coaxially connect a pair of pipes, cooperative latch means on the outside of said connectors adapted to be positioned, when said connectors are in engagement, to latch said connectors against disengagement, the latch means on the first connector having a portion engageable with the latch means on the second connector, and disengagement means extending through the wall and into the bore of one of said connectors operable from the inside of the bore to cause disengagement of said portion from the second connector, whereby the connectors may be disengaged, and wherein the latch means on the first connector includes a relatively weak connection to said portion, and said bar is positioned to engage said portion, so that upon radially outward motion of said bar, said portion is broken off.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 178 words
A structure comprising a string of pipe comprising a plurality of joints connected together, first and second tubular connector means on the adjoining ends of each connected pair of joints, one set of said connector means being remotely disengageable, cooperative latch means on the outside of each of said first and second connectors adapted to secure said connectors against disengagement, the latch means on each first connector having a portion engageable with the latch means on the adjoining second connector, and disengagement means extending through the wall and into the bore of one of the connectors of the remotely disengageable set, operable from the inside to cause disengagement of said portion from the adjoining second connector, whereby said one connector may be disconnected from its adjoining connector to break the string of pipe, and wherein the latch means on the first connector of the remotely disengageable set includes a relatively weak connection to said portion, and said bar is positioned to engage said portion, so that upon radially outward motion of said bar, said portion is broken off.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 178 words
A structure comprising a string of pipe comprising a plurality of joints connected together, first and second tubular connector means on the adjoining ends of each connected pair of joints, one set of said connector means being remotely disengageable, cooperative latch means on the outside of each of said first and second connectors adapted to secure said connectors against disengagement, the latch means on each first connector having a portion engageable with the latch means on the adjoining second connector, and disengagement means extending through the wall and into the bore of one of the connectors of the remotely disengageable set, operable from the inside to cause disengagement of said portion from the adjoining second connector, whereby said one connector may be disconnected from its adjoining connector to break the string of pipe, and wherein the latch means on the first connector of the remotely disengageable set includes a relatively weak connection to said portion, and said bar is positioned to engage said portion, so that upon radially outward motion of said bar, said portion is broken off.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 27 words
The structure of claim 2 wherein said releasing tool includes indicator means to indicate engagement of said disengagement means by said engageable means of said well tool.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2145512A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-04-06 1979-10-06 1980-04-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-04-06 1983-10-06 1984-04-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-04-06 1987-10-06 1988-04-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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