Patent US3947941A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3947941A
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Method of making a heat exchanger
Assignee: Peerless of America Inc
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Filing: 1975-01-14
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Granted: 1976-04-06
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Expires: 1995-01-14
Abstract
Abstract A heat exchanger embodying an elongated tubular member with integral elongated fins extending transversely thereacross and projecting outwardly therefrom, the fins having integral openings extending therethrough.
Inventors
- 👤 Joseph M. O'Connor
- 👤 Stephen F. Pasternak
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 23:07
CPC Classifications
B; B21; B21C; B21C37/00; B21C37/06; B21C37/15; B21C37/151; B21C37/20; B21D; B21D31/00; B21J; B21J5/00; B21J5/06; B21J5/068; F; F28; F28F; F28F1/00; F28F1/02; F28F1/04; F28F1/045; F28F1/10; F28F1/12; F28F1/124; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/4935; Y10T29/49377; Y10T29/49378
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
99 words
The method of making a heat transfer element, comprising a. forming an elongated tubular member having a wall portion having 1. an inner face, 2. an outer face, and 3. a plurality of openings a. in said outer face, b. extending into said tubular member and terminating at their inner ends in outwardly spaced relation to said inner face, c. spaced from each other transversely to the length of said tubular member, and d. spaced from each other longitudinally of said tubular member, b. successively from one end portion of said tubular member toward the other end portion thereof,
Claim 2
Independent Claim
99 words
The method of making a heat transfer element, comprising a. forming an elongated tubular member having a wall portion having 1. an inner face, 2. an outer face, and 3. a plurality of openings a. in said outer face, b. extending into said tubular member and terminating at their inner ends in outwardly spaced relation to said inner face, c. spaced from each other transversely to the length of said tubular member, and d. spaced from each other longitudinally of said tubular member, b. successively from one end portion of said tubular member toward the other end portion thereof,
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
129 words
making cuts into said tubular member, at an acute angle to the length of said tubular member, from said outer face to a depth wherein the cuts extend across certain of said openings and terminate at their inner ends in outwardly spaced relation to said inner face to thereby afford a. elongated fins 1'. extending across said tubular member in a direction transverse to the length thereof, 2'. having elongated base portions directly attached to the underlying portion of said tubular member, 3'. having elongated outer edge portions extending transversely to the length of said tubular member, and 4'. having openings extending therethrough in spaced relation to said base portions and said outer edge portions, and 2. turning said fins outwardly into outwardly projecting relation to said tubular member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
129 words
making cuts into said tubular member, at an acute angle to the length of said tubular member, from said outer face to a depth wherein the cuts extend across certain of said openings and terminate at their inner ends in outwardly spaced relation to said inner face to thereby afford a. elongated fins 1'. extending across said tubular member in a direction transverse to the length thereof, 2'. having elongated base portions directly attached to the underlying portion of said tubular member, 3'. having elongated outer edge portions extending transversely to the length of said tubular member, and 4'. having openings extending therethrough in spaced relation to said base portions and said outer edge portions, and 2. turning said fins outwardly into outwardly projecting relation to said tubular member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
88 words
The method defined in claim 1, and in which a. adjacent ones of said cuts are spaced from each other longitudinally of said tubular member less than the width of said openings longitudinally of said tubular member and less than the spacing of adjacent ones of said openings longitudinally of said tubular member to thereby cause 1. openings to be formed in said outer edge portions of certain of said fins, and 2. said outer edge portions of other of said fins to be formed without openings therein.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
33 words
The method defined in claim 1, and which includes a. moving said tubular member longitudinally by drive means engaged in said first mentioned openings during said making of cuts into said tubular member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
33 words
The method defined in claim 1, and which includes a. moving said tubular member longitudinally and simultaneously forming said first mentioned openings by engaging drive means having projections thereon with said outer face.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
303 words
The method of making a heat transfer element, comprising a. forming an elongated tubular member having a wall portion having 1. an inner face, and 2. an outer face, b. moving said tubular member longitudinally and simultaneously forming a plurality of spaced openings in said outer face by rotating a drive member, which is round in transverse crosssection and has projections in such position that at least one of said projections is engaged with said outer face at all times for movement in the direction of said longitudinal movement of said tubular member, c. successively from one end portion of said tubular member toward the other end portion thereof 1. in the direction of said movement of said longitudinal member and during said moving of said tubular member, making a plurality of elongated cuts, which extend transversely to the length of said tubular member and are spaced from each other longitudinally of the tubular member, at such an acute angle to the length of said tubular member and to such a depth from said outer face that said cuts extend transversely across a plurality of said openings, which are spaced from each other longitudinally of said tubular member, and that said cuts terminate at their inner ends in outwardly spaced relation to said inner face to thereby afford a plurality of fins a. extending transversely across said tubular member, b. each having an elongated base portion directly attached to an underlying portion of said base member, c. each having an elongated outer edge portion extending transversely across said tubular member, and d. each having a plurality of openings extending therethrough between said base portion and said outer edge portion, and 2. turning said fins outwardly in said direction of said movement of said longitudinal member into outwardly projecting relation to said tubular member.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
303 words
The method of making a heat transfer element, comprising a. forming an elongated tubular member having a wall portion having 1. an inner face, and 2. an outer face, b. moving said tubular member longitudinally and simultaneously forming a plurality of spaced openings in said outer face by rotating a drive member, which is round in transverse crosssection and has projections in such position that at least one of said projections is engaged with said outer face at all times for movement in the direction of said longitudinal movement of said tubular member, c. successively from one end portion of said tubular member toward the other end portion thereof 1. in the direction of said movement of said longitudinal member and during said moving of said tubular member, making a plurality of elongated cuts, which extend transversely to the length of said tubular member and are spaced from each other longitudinally of the tubular member, at such an acute angle to the length of said tubular member and to such a depth from said outer face that said cuts extend transversely across a plurality of said openings, which are spaced from each other longitudinally of said tubular member, and that said cuts terminate at their inner ends in outwardly spaced relation to said inner face to thereby afford a plurality of fins a. extending transversely across said tubular member, b. each having an elongated base portion directly attached to an underlying portion of said base member, c. each having an elongated outer edge portion extending transversely across said tubular member, and d. each having a plurality of openings extending therethrough between said base portion and said outer edge portion, and 2. turning said fins outwardly in said direction of said movement of said longitudinal member into outwardly projecting relation to said tubular member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
68 words
The method of making a heat transfer element defined in claim 5, and which includes a. so spacing said cuts longitudinally of said tubular member that 1. certain of said cuts are initiated at certain of said first mentioned openings, and 2. other of said cuts are initiated between adjacent ones of said first mentioned openings, to thereby form fins having notched and un-notched outer edge portions, respectively.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-04-06 | 1979-10-06 | 1980-04-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-04-06 | 1983-10-06 | 1984-04-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-04-06 | 1987-10-06 | 1988-04-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |